3rd Assault Brigade

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
3rd Separate Assault Brigade
3-тя окрема штурмова бригада
3-tia okrema shturmova bryhada
Brigade patch
Active1 November 2022 – present
Country Ukraine
Branch Ukrainian Ground Forces
RoleMechanized Infantry
Part ofOperational Command North
Garrison/HQKyiv, Kyiv Oblast
Engagements
WebsiteOfficial Website
Official Telegram channel
Official Facebook page
Official YouTube Channel
Commanders
Current
commander
Andriy Biletsky
Notable
commanders
Andriy Biletsky
Dmytro Kukharchuk

The 3rd Separate Assault Brigade (Ukrainian: 3-тя окрема штурмова бригада, romanized3-tia okrema shturmova bryhada) is a brigade of the Ukrainian Ground Forces formed in 2022.[3]

The brigade was established by a merger of the Azov SSO (Special Operations Forces) units that had been created by former Azov Battalion veterans.[4][5] The brigade is commanded by Andriy Biletsky, founder and former commander of the Azov Battalion and former People's Deputy of Ukraine.

History[edit]

With the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, most units of the Azov Regiment were based in Mariupol where they soon would be besieged. Outside of Mariupol, many former veterans of Azov outside the city began forming new units, in particular in Kyiv, Sumy and Kharkiv. These units were soon integrated into the Special Operations Forces (SSO) of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, and became collectively known as "Azov SSO".[4][6]

In November 2022, all the former Azov SSO were merged into a single fully operational combat unit within the Ukrainian Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.[7][5] The formation of this brigade was strategically designed to create a highly mobile, well-equipped, and extensively trained force capable of engaging in both defensive and offensive operations.[4][5]

An important milestone for the brigade occurred on 24 February 2023, when President Volodymyr Zelenskyy personally presented the Regimental Colour during a ceremonial event.[8] The colors of the brigade were said to "symbolize the tenacity of the traditions of Ukrainian statehood; from precisely the times of the Kievan Rus', the Cossack period, the first liberation struggles in the early 20th century to modern times.[9]

The brigade's soldiers took part in the liberation of Kherson and overall Kherson region, as well as in the Battle of Bakhmut.[10] On April 12, 2023, the brigade's official media resources announced the start of recruitment efforts.[11] In May 2023, it was one of the first to report successful offensives in the Bakhmut district against the Russian Ground Forces.[12]

On 15 September 2023, after months of fighting, the brigade liberated Andriivka,[13] and held onto it despite a Russian counterattack on 17 September.[14] Ukrainian ground forces commander General Syrskyi called Klishchiivka and Andriivka "important elements of the Russian Bakhmut-Horlivka defensive line", and ISW assessed that the capture of these settlements defending a key Russian ground line of communication will make it difficult for the already weary defending forces to replenish and continue defending.[15]

In February of 2024, shortly after the dismissal of Zaluzhnyi, the brigade was transferred into Avdiivka to relieve the potential encirclement of the city.[16] After the fall of Avdiivka on February 17, the brigade took new defensive lines west of Avdiivka around Lastochkyne.[17]

Structure[edit]

As of 2024, the brigade's structure is as follows:[18]

  • 3rd Separate Assault Brigade, Kyiv, Kyiv Oblast. Deputy commander Major Maksym Zhorin [uk] since 2023.
    • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
    • 1st Assault Infantry Battalion. Commander Petro "Rollo" Horbatenko.
      • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
      • 2nd Assault Company
      • 3rd Assault Company
      • Special Reconnaissance and Sabotage Unit "Hatred"
      • Signals Platoon "S6"
    • 2nd Assault Infantry Battalion. Commander Dmytro "Slip" Kukharchuk.[19]
      • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
      • 1st Assault Company
        • "Galician" Platoon
      • 2nd Assault Company
        • "Decepticons" Platoon
        • "Wolf Pack" Platoon
        • "Myron" Platoon
      • 3rd Assault Company
        • "NC13" Platoon
      • Reconnaissance and Strike UAV Unit "Hornet"
    • 1st Mechanized Infantry Battalion. Formed in February 2022 as 98th Territorial Defence Battalion 'Azov-Dnipro'. The commander is "Bot". Deputy Commander Bohdan Korzhenko "Adik".
      • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
      • 1st Company
      • 2nd Company
      • 3rd company
        • FRST Crew
      • 3rd Company
      • Reconnaissance Platoon
      • Attack Drone Platoon "Revenge Group"
      • Armored Group. Commander "Malyuk"
      • Separate Anti-Tank Platoon
      • 1st Mortar Battery. 120mm mortars, Commander "Bald"
      • 2nd Mortar Battery. 82mm mortars. Commander "Shamil"
      • Technical Support Platoon
      • Medical Platoon
    • 2nd Mechanized Infantry Battalion. Commander Denys "Var" Sokur.
      • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
      • 1st Mechanized Company
      • 2nd Mechanized Company. Chief Sergeant "Tarzan"
        • "Hydra" Unit
      • 3rd Mechanized Company. Commander Oleksandr "Salidol" Vinnikov.
      • 4th Mechanized Company. Commander "Gerysh"
      • UAV Group "Punk". Artillery Spotting, FPV drops.
      • UAV Group "Lumiere". FPV drops and kamikaze drones.
      • 1st Mortar Battery. 120mm mortars
      • 2nd Mortar Battery "Gang of Gunners". 82mm mortars
      • Technical Support Platoon
      • Fire Support Platoon (SPG-9, Mk 19)
      • Medical Platoon
    • Tank Battalion
      • Headquarters & Headquarters Company
      • 1st Tank Company
      • 2nd Tank Company "Steel Wolves"
    • Field Artillery Regiment
      • Headquarters and Target Acquisition Battery
      • 1st Self-propelled Artillery Battalion "Commando Postril"
      • 2nd Self-propelled Artillery Battalion
        • 2nd Artillery Battery "Martial Family"
      • MLRS Battalion
      • Anti-Tank Battalion
        • 3rd Company "Centuria"
        • Reconnaissance and Strike UAV Unit "Fatum"
    • Anti-aircraft Defense Missile Artillery Regiment
    • Unmanned Systems Battalion (formed in February of 2024 as an expansion of UAV group "Kryla")[20]
    • Aerial Reconnaissance Unit "Terra"
    • UAV Unit "Mosquitos"
    • Sniper Platoon "GAR"
    • NOVA Technology Center
    • Intelligence Company
    • Combat Engineer Battalion
    • Logistics Battalion
    • Signals Company
    • Khorunzha Service
    • Maintenance Battalion
    • Radar Company
    • Medical Company
    • Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Defense Company
    • FPV Drone Training School "Kill House"
    • MP Platoon
    • Brigade Band

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Ukraine May Have Deployed One Its Best Brigades To Try To Save Avdiivka". Forbes. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  2. ^ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66080652
  3. ^ "3-я окрема штурмовова бригада | ЗОШБр | Офіційний сайт". ab3.army. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  4. ^ a b c "Special operations forces of SSO Azov regiment become separate assault brigade of Ground Forces and fight in Bakhmut". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  5. ^ a b c "SSO Azov Reformed and is Now the 3rd Separate Assault Brigade". Atlas News. 2023-01-26. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  6. ^ Ball, Tom (30 May 2022). "Azov Battalion drops neo-Nazi symbol exploited by Russian propagandists". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460.
  7. ^ "SSO Azov becomes Separate Assault Brigade with Army's Ground Forces". www.ukrinform.net. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  8. ^ Суспільне Новини (Feb 24, 2023). "Зеленський до річниці великої війни нагородив військових на Софіївській площі". YouTube (23:50).
  9. ^ "Special operations forces of Azov regiment become separate assault brigade of Ground Forces and fight in Bakhmut". Ukrainska Pravda.
  10. ^ "Унікальні кадри війни з передової Бахмута Хроніка боїв азовців - документальний фільм". YouTube.
  11. ^ Цензор.НЕТ. "3-тя окрема штурмова бригада оголосила набір добровольців". Цензор.НЕТ (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  12. ^ "Украинские военные заявили, что 72-я бригада войск РФ оставила позиции под Бахмутом". ГОЛОС АМЕРИКИ (in Russian). 2023-05-10. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
  13. ^ Жан Рофе (2023-09-15). "Генштаб: ВСУ освободили Андреевку к югу от Бахмута" [General Staff: AFU liberated Andreevka south of Bakhmut]. dw.com (in Russian). DW. Retrieved 2023-09-15.
  14. ^ "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-03-08.
  15. ^ "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-03-08.
  16. ^ "Ukraine May Have Deployed One Its Best Brigades To Try To Save Avdiivka-It's possible the 3rd Assault Brigade has joined the fight". forbes.com.
  17. ^ "3 ОШБр: У ворога на авдіївському напрямку достатньо сил і засобів для просування далі, Ласточкине - основний напрямок для росіян". interfax.com.ua.
  18. ^ "3rd Separate Assault Infantry Brigade – Ukraine's Counteroffensive, Units to Watch #1". Get the Latest Ukraine News Today - KyivPost. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  19. ^ "Military in Mariupol has enough fighters, but they need equipment, aviation – National Corps". Interfax-Ukraine.
  20. ^ "БЕЗПІЛОТНІ СИСТЕМИ #3ОШБр". Telegram. Retrieved 2024-02-20.