Wikipedia:Main Page history/2011 March 2

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Today's featured article

Banksia spinulosa in Georges River National Park near Sydney, Australia

The Hairpin Banksia (Banksia spinulosa) is a species of woody shrub, of the genus Banksia in the Proteaceae family, native to eastern Australia. Widely distributed, it is found as an understorey plant in open dry forest or heathland from Victoria to northern Queensland, generally on sandstone though sometimes also clay soils. It generally grows as a small shrub to 2 metres (7 ft) in height, though can be a straggly tree to 6 metres (20 ft). Its inflorescences (flower spikes) are gold or less commonly yellowish, with emergent styles that may be a wide range of colours – from black, purple, red, orange or yellow. The Hairpin Banksia is pollinated by and provides food for a wide array of vertebrate and invertebrate animals in the autumn and winter months. Its floral display and fine foliage have made it a popular garden plant with many horticultural selections available. Given recent trends toward smaller gardens, compact dwarf forms of Banksia spinulosa have become popular; the first available, Banksia 'Birthday Candles', has achieved a great deal of commercial success and wide recognition, and has been followed by several others. (more...)

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A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at his neck

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  • In the news

  • The King's Speech wins four Oscars, including Best Picture and Best Director for Tom Hooper (pictured), at the 83rd Academy Awards.
  • Beji Caid el Sebsi becomes Prime Minister of Tunisia after Mohamed Ghannouchi resigns amid ongoing protests.
  • Fine Gael, led by Enda Kenny, wins a plurality in the Irish general election.
  • Amid crackdowns on protesters, the UN Security Council refers the situation in Libya to the International Criminal Court and imposes sanctions on Muammar Gaddafi.
  • Russia launches the first GLONASS-K satellite, intended as part of the GLONASS global navigation satellite system.
  • Protests are held in Iraq, Yemen, Egypt, Jordan and Bahrain amid continuing turmoil in the Middle East and North Africa.
  • On this day...

    March 2: The Nineteen Day Fast begins (Bahá'í Faith)

  • 1836Texas Revolution: At a convention of delegates in Washington-on-the-Brazos, the Mexican state of Texas adopted a declaration of independence, establishing the Republic of Texas.
  • 1939Italian Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli was elected as Pope and took the name Pius XII (pictured).
  • 1943World War II: Australian and American air forces attacked and destroyed a large convoy of the Japanese Navy in the Bismarck Sea north of Papua New Guinea.
  • 1949 – The B-50 Superfortress Lucky Lady II landed in Fort Worth, Texas, US, after completing the first non-stop around-the-world airplane flight in 94 hours and one minute.
  • 1992 – By virtue of gaining membership to the United Nations, Moldova gained international recognition as an independent nation.
  • More anniversaries: March 1March 2March 3

    Today's featured picture

    Mounted police

    Four mounted police officers of the Victoria Police in Victoria, Australia, during a peaceful protest at Hazelwood Power Station. The officers and horses are equipped with riot gear to protect them from any indirect projectiles or attempted assaults, as well as reflective tape to aid visibility. Mounted police are often employed in crowd control because of their mobile mass and height advantage.

    Photo: Mriya

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