User:Mr. Ibrahem/Tipranavir

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Mr. Ibrahem/Tipranavir
Clinical data
Pronunciation/tɪpˈrænəvɪər/ tip-RAN-ə-veer
Trade namesAptivus
Other namesTipranavir disodium
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa606009
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
Routes of
administration
By mouth (soft capsules)
Drug classProtease inhibitor (PI)[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding99.9%
MetabolismLiver
Elimination half-life4.8–6 hours
ExcretionFeces (82.3%), urine (4.4%)
Identifiers
  • N-{3-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-6-hydroxy-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)-2-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-yl]propyl]phenyl}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC31H33F3N2O5S
Molar mass602.67 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCC[C@]1(CC(/O)=C(\C(=O)O1)[C@H](CC)c3cccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cn2)C(F)(F)F)c3)CCc4ccccc4
  • InChI=1S/C31H33F3N2O5S/c1-3-16-30(17-15-21-9-6-5-7-10-21)19-26(37)28(29(38)41-30)25(4-2)22-11-8-12-24(18-22)36-42(39,40)27-14-13-23(20-35-27)31(32,33)34/h5-14,18,20,25,36-37H,3-4,15-17,19H2,1-2H3/t25-,30-/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-FYBSXPHGSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Tipranavir (TPV), sold under the brand name Aptivus, is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS in combination with ritonavir among others medications.[1] It is used with similar medications are not effective.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1] It is used in those over the age of two years.[3]

Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, fever, tiredness, and headache.[1] Other side effects may include intracranial bleeding, liver inflammation, liver failure, high blood sugar, and abnormal lipid levels.[1] It is a protease inhibitor (PI) which blocks HIV protease.[1]

Tipranavir was approved for medical use in the United States and Europe in 2005.[1][3] In the United Kingdom it costs the NHS about £440 a month as of 2021.[4] In the United States this amount costs about 1,800 USD.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Tipranavir Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 26 August 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  2. ^ "Aptivus- tipranavir capsule, liquid filled Aptivus- tipranavir solution". DailyMed. 26 June 2020. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Aptivus". Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  4. ^ BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 697. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  5. ^ "Aptivus Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Archived from the original on 5 August 2016. Retrieved 4 October 2021.