User:Ghu689/sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of countries by their exchange rate regime.[1]

No legal tender of their own[edit]

US dollar as legal tender[edit]

Euro as legal tender[edit]

Australian dollar as legal tender[edit]

Swiss franc as legal tender[edit]

Currency board[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Euro as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Singapore dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Hong Kong dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Conventional Peg[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Euro as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Rand as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Composite exchange rate anchor[edit]

Other currency as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Other[edit]

Stabilized arrangement[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Euro as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Composite exchange rate anchor[edit]

Monetary aggregate target[edit]

Other[edit]

Crawling peg[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Composite exchange rate anchor[edit]

Crawl-like arrangement[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Euro as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Monetary aggregate target[edit]

Inflation-targeting framework[edit]

Other[edit]

Pegged exchange rate within horizontal bands[edit]

Composite exchange rate anchor[edit]

Other managed arrangement[edit]

US dollar as exchange rate anchor[edit]

Composite exchange rate anchor[edit]

Monetary aggregate target[edit]

Inflation-targeting framework[edit]

Other[edit]

Floating[edit]

Monetary aggregate target[edit]

Inflation-targeting framework[edit]

Other[edit]

Free floating[edit]

Inflation-targeting framework[edit]

Other[edit]

De Facto Classification of Exchange Rate Arrangements, as of April 30, 2021, and Monetary Policy Frameworks[7]
Exchange rate arrangement (Number of countries) Exchange rate anchor Monetary aggregate target(25) Inflation Targeting framework(45) Others(43)
US Dollar(37) Euro(26) Composite(8) Other(9)
No separate legal tender(14)
Currency board (11)

ECCU

Conventional peg (40)

WAEMU

CEMAC

Stabilized arrangement(24) Example Example
Crawling peg (3) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example
Crawl-like arrangement (24) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example
Pegged exchange rate within horizontal bands (1) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example
Other managed arrangement (12) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example
Floating (32) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example
Free floating(32) Example Example Example Example Example Example Example


See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Monetary Policy Framework" (PDF). Annual report on exchange arrangements and exchange restrictions 2014. International Monetary Fund. October 2014. p. 6.
  2. ^ a b c "Euro area". European Commission - European Commission. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  3. ^ a b c "4. Exchange Rates | The Treasury". www.treasury.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20.
  4. ^ "FMA - Finanzmarktaufsicht Liechtenstein: Switzerland". Archived from the original on 2015-07-02. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
  5. ^ "Lithuania joins Baltic neighbours in euro club". BBC News. 2015-01-01. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  6. ^ "Russian central bank abandons rouble trading band, floats rouble". Reuters. 10 November 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  7. ^ IMF Staff. "Annual report on exchange arrangements and exchange restrictions, 2021" (PDF). Washington DC, USA: International Monetary Fund, 2022. p. 9. Archived from the original (pdf) on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.

Category:Currency lists Category:Foreign exchange market