Estoi: Difference between revisions
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{{Geobox|Settlement |
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[[Image:EstoiPalacio.JPG|thumb|right|The Palace of Estoi]] |
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<!-- *** Heading *** --> |
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| name = Estoi |
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| native_name = Estói |
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| other_name = |
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| category = [[Civil parish]] |
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| native_category = [[Freguesia]] |
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<!-- *** Names **** --> |
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| etymology = |
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| official_name = Freguesia de Estoi |
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| motto = |
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| nickname = |
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<!-- *** Image *** --> |
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| image = Milreu ruins 2004.jpg |
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| image_caption = A view of the ruins of Milreu, with the landscape of the parish of Estoi |
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| image_size = 235 |
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<!-- *** Symbols *** --> |
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| flag = |
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| symbol = |
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<!-- *** Country *** --> |
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| country = {{flag|Portugal}} |
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| state_type = Region |
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| state = [[Algarve]] |
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| region_type = Subregion |
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| region = [[Algarve]] |
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| district = [[Faro (district)|Faro]] |
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| municipality = [[Faro Municipality|Faro]] |
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<!-- *** Family *** --> |
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| part_type = Localities |
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| part_count = |
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| part = |
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| landmark = |
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| river = |
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<!-- *** Locations *** --> |
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| location = Estoi |
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| elevation = |
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| prominence = |
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| lat_d = 37 |
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| lat_m = 06 |
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| lat_s = |
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| lat_NS = N |
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| long_d = 7 |
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| long_m = 54 |
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| long_s = |
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| long_EW = W |
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| highest = |
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| highest_location = <nowiki>Estoi</nowiki> |
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| highest_region = |
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| highest_state = |
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| highest_elevation = |
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| highest_lat_d = |
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| highest_lat_m = |
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| highest_lat_s = |
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| highest_lat_NS = N |
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| highest_long_d = |
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| highest_long_m = |
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| highest_long_s = |
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| highest_long_EW = W |
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| lowest = Sea level |
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| lowest_location = Atlantic Ocean |
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| lowest_region = <nowiki>Estoi</nowiki> |
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| lowest_state = |
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| lowest_elevation = 0 |
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| lowest_lat_d = |
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| lowest_lat_m = |
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| lowest_lat_s = |
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| lowest_lat_NS = N |
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| lowest_long_d = |
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| lowest_long_m = |
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| lowest_long_s = |
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| lowest_long_EW = W |
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<!-- *** Dimensions *** --> |
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| length = |
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| length_orientation = Northwest-Southeast |
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| width = |
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| width_orientation = Southwest-Northeast |
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| area = |
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| area_land = |
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| area_water = |
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| area_urban = |
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| area_metro = |
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<!-- *** Population *** --> |
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| population = |
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| population_date = |
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| population_type = Census {{increase}} |
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| population_urban = |
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| population_metro = |
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| population_density = |
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| population_density_urban = |
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| population_density_metro = |
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<!-- *** History & management *** --> |
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| established_type = Settlement |
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| established = |
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| established1_type = [[Parish]] |
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| established1 = |
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| established2_type = [[Civil parish]] |
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| established2 = |
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| government_type = [[LAU]] |
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| government = [[Freguesia]]/Junta Freguesia |
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| government_location = Largo Ossónoba |
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| government_region = <nowiki>Estoi</nowiki> |
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| government_state = [[Faro Municipality|Faro]] |
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| government_elevation = |
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| government_lat_d = |
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| government_lat_m = |
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| government_lat_s = |
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| government_lat_NS = N |
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| government_long_d = |
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| government_long_m = |
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| government_long_s = |
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| government_long_EW = W |
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| mayor_type = [[Freguesia|President Junta]] |
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| mayor = |
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| mayor_party = |
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| leader_type = President Assembleia |
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| leader = |
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| leader_party = |
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<!-- *** Codes *** --> |
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| timezone = [[West European Time|WET]] |
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| utc_offset = 0 |
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| timezone_DST = [[Western European Summer Time|WEST]] |
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| utc_offset_DST = +1 |
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| iso_code = PT |
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| postal_code = 8005-454 Estoi |
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| postal_code_type = Postal zone |
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| area_code = (+351) 289 XX XX XX |
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| area_code_type = Area code & prefix |
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| code = |
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<!-- *** UNESCO etc. *** --> |
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| whs_name = |
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| whs_year = |
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| whs_number = |
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| whs_region = |
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| whs_criteria = |
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| iucn_category = |
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<!-- *** Free fields *** --> |
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| free_type = [[Demonym]] |
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| free = |
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| free1_type = [[Patron saint]] |
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| free1 = |
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| free2_type = Parish address |
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| free2 = Largo Ossónoba, 71<br>8005-454 Estoi |
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| free3_type = |
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| free3 = |
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<!-- *** Maps *** --> |
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| map = |
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| map_size = 235 |
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| map_caption = Location of the [[freguesia|civil parish]] seat of Estoi in the [[concelho|municipality]] of [[Faro Municipality|Faro]] |
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| map_background = |
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| map_locator = |
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| map_locator_x = 60 |
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| map_locator_y = 30 |
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<!-- *** Websites *** --> |
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| commons = Estoi |
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| statistics = [[Instituto Nacional de Estatística]]<ref name="INE">{{citation|url=http://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_publicacoes&PUBLICACOESpub_boui=131011251&PUBLICACOEStema=5414321&PUBLICACOESmodo=2 |title=Censos 2011 - Resultadas Preliminares|trans_title=2011 Census - Preliminary Results|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estatística|language=Português|location=Lisbon, Portugal|language=Portuguese|accessdate=1 January 2012|year=2010|editor=INE|editor-link=Instituto Nacional de Estatística}}</ref> |
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| website = |
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<!-- *** Footnotes *** --> |
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| footnotes = Geographic detail from CAOP (2010)<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.igeo.pt/produtos/cadastro/caop/download/Areas_Freg_Mun_Dist_CAOP2010.zip|title=Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal|publisher=Instituto Geográfico Português|location=Lisbon, Portugal|language=Portuguese|accessdate=1 July 2011|year=2010|editor=IGP}}</ref> produced by Instituto Geográfico Português (IGP) |
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}} |
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'''Estoi''' ({{IPA-pt|(ɨ)ˈʃtoi}}) is a [[Freguesia (Portugal)|civil parish]] in [[Portugal|Portuguese]] municipality of [[Faro Municipality|Faro]], in the [[Algarve]]. The parish which includes an area of approximately {{convert|46.55|km2|mi2}}, supporting a population of 3538 inhabitants (as of 2001 census records). The name of the parish, which was formerly spelled "Estói", was changed in 2004. |
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==Geography== |
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'''Estoi''' ({{IPA-pt|(ɨ)ˈʃtoi}}) is a [[Portugal|Portuguese]] [[Civil parish|parish]] in [[Faro Municipality]], in the [[Algarve]]. It has an area of 46.55 km² and a population of 3,538 (as of 2001). The name of the parish, which was formerly spelled "Estói", was changed in 2004. |
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Estoi is a village and parish in the municipality of Faro, a rural zone that extends from the fertile fields of ''Campina de Faro'', until the peaks of Serra do Monte Figo (Cerros de São Miguel, Azinheiro, Malhão, Bemposta, Monteiro and Guelhim), that have been, since antiquity, beacons for navigation and natural outlooks along the coast of the Algarvian Riviera. |
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==Sights== |
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==Architecture== |
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[[File:Estoi Park 01.jpg|''[[Robinia pseudoacacia]]'' flowering in the gardens of Estoi|thumb|235px]] |
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[[File:EstoiMilreu.JPG|Ruins of Milreu|thumb|235px|A view of the ruins of Milreu]] |
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The Palace of Estoi is a rococo building renowned for its gardens and [[azulejo]]s (blue and white tiled ceramic). The palace was built in the late 19th century and is the finest example of this kind of architecture in the district of Faro. <ref>José Carlos Vilhena Mesquita, ''O Palácio de Estoi. Subsídios para a sua história''. Faro. 1982.</ref> |
The Palace of Estoi is a rococo building renowned for its gardens and [[azulejo]]s (blue and white tiled ceramic). The palace was built in the late 19th century and is the finest example of this kind of architecture in the district of Faro. <ref>José Carlos Vilhena Mesquita, ''O Palácio de Estoi. Subsídios para a sua história''. Faro. 1982.</ref> |
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The ruins of Milreu, in the vicinity of Estoi, show that area was already populated in Roman times. The excavations brought to light an extensive Roman villa with adjacent buildings.<ref>Theodor |
The ruins of Milreu, in the vicinity of Estoi, show that area was already populated in Roman times. The excavations brought to light an extensive Roman villa with adjacent buildings.<ref>{{citation |first=Theodor |last=Hauschild |title=Milreu. Ruinen |location=Lisbon, Portugal |publisher=Kultusministerium |language=German |year=2002}}</ref> |
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== Gallery == |
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{{Gallery |
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|title=Images of Estoi |
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|Image:EstoiMilreu.JPG|Ruins of Milreu |
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|Image:Milreu ruins 2004.jpg|The ruins of Milreu in 2004 |
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|Image:Estoi Park 01.jpg|''[[Robinia pseudoacacia]]'' flowering in the gardens of Estoi |
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}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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;Notes |
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{{ |
{{Reflist|2}} |
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;Sources |
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* {{citation |last=Oliveira |first=Ataíde |title=Monografia de Estói |location=Faro (Algarve), Portugal |publisher=Algarve em Foco |year=1993 |language=Portuguese}} |
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==Literature== |
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* {{citation |last=Teichner |first=Felix |contribution=Acerca da vila romana de Milreu/Estói. Continuidade da ocupação na época árabe |title=Arqueologia medieval |issue=3 |year=1994 |location=Lisbon, Portugal |pages=89-100 |language=Portguese}} |
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* Oliveira, Ataíde, ''Monografia de Estói''. Faro: Algarve em Foco. 1993 |
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* Teichner, Felix: "Acerca da vila romana de Milreu/Estói. Continuidade da ocupação na época árabe," ''Arqueologia medieval'' '''3''' (1994) p. 89-100 |
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{{Parishes of Faro}} |
{{Parishes of Faro}} |
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{{coord|37|06|N|7|54|W|region:PT_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki|display=title}} |
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{{Faro-geo-stub}} |
{{Faro-geo-stub}} |
Revision as of 02:17, 29 November 2013
Template:Geobox Estoi (Portuguese pronunciation: [(ɨ)ˈʃtoi]) is a civil parish in Portuguese municipality of Faro, in the Algarve. The parish which includes an area of approximately 46.55 square kilometres (17.97 sq mi), supporting a population of 3538 inhabitants (as of 2001 census records). The name of the parish, which was formerly spelled "Estói", was changed in 2004.
Geography
Estoi is a village and parish in the municipality of Faro, a rural zone that extends from the fertile fields of Campina de Faro, until the peaks of Serra do Monte Figo (Cerros de São Miguel, Azinheiro, Malhão, Bemposta, Monteiro and Guelhim), that have been, since antiquity, beacons for navigation and natural outlooks along the coast of the Algarvian Riviera.
Architecture
The Palace of Estoi is a rococo building renowned for its gardens and azulejos (blue and white tiled ceramic). The palace was built in the late 19th century and is the finest example of this kind of architecture in the district of Faro. [1]
The ruins of Milreu, in the vicinity of Estoi, show that area was already populated in Roman times. The excavations brought to light an extensive Roman villa with adjacent buildings.[2]
References
- Notes
- Sources
- Oliveira, Ataíde (1993), Monografia de Estói (in Portuguese), Faro (Algarve), Portugal: Algarve em Foco
- Teichner, Felix (1994), "Acerca da vila romana de Milreu/Estói. Continuidade da ocupação na época árabe", Arqueologia medieval (in Portguese), Lisbon, Portugal, pp. 89–100
{{citation}}
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