Ruby Chappelle Boyd
Ruby Chappelle Boyd | |
|---|---|
| Born | March 18, 1919 |
| Education | Atlanta University |
Ruby Chappelle Boyd (born March 18, 1919) was the first African-American librarian in the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She also worked to preserve the history of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.
Early life and work in libraries[edit]
Ruby Chappelle was born March 18, 1919, in Philadelphia.[1] Her parents, Bersie and Pearl Chappelle, had moved to Philadelphia from South Carolina during the Great Migration.[2] After growing up in Philadelphia, Boyd sought work as a librarian and applied to attend Drexel Institute, but was denied admittance due to her race.[1][3]
Boyd is a graduate of Wilberforce University and attended Atlanta University Library School, earning her Bachelor in Library Science and Service degree in 1943.[3] While she was attending school in Atlanta, Philadelphia elementary school principal John Henry Brodhead fought a battle against discrimination in the city's government, and in 1943 the Free Library of Philadelphia advertised to hire their first African American librarian.[1] Upon Boyd's return to Philadelphia she applied for the position and was appointed the city's first black librarian.[1] She later became the first black librarian in the School District of Philadelphia.[1]
In 1966, as president of the School Librarians Association of Philadelphia, she led the organization of the School Library Student Assistants Conference.[4]
Work for the A.M.E. Church[edit]
Boyd's maternal grandfather was an A.M.E. Church preacher and her mother served as superintendent of the Sunday school at Mother Bethel, the birthplace of the African Methodist Episcopal Church; Boyd was a lifelong member of that church.[2][1] After her retirement from the Philadelphia school district, she dedicated her work to preserving the history of Mother Bethel, developing the Church's museum.[1]
In 1982, Boyd edited a book about the Mother Bethel Church titled On this rock : the mother of African Methodism.[5]
Personal life[edit]
Chappelle married James T. Boyd, a school principal, and had one daughter.[6][7]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f g "AME's Ruby Boyd blazed a trail that offers hope for the future". Worldwide Faith News. National Council of Churches. 20 March 2009. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ^ a b Gregory, Kia (15 February 2010). "250th birthday gift to two congregations". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ^ a b "Boyd, Ruby Chappelle". Alpha Kappa Alpha. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ^ "Scientific Information Notes". Scientific Information Notes. 8 (1). National Science Foundation: 8. February–March 1966.
- ^ Hopper, Matthew S. From refuge to strength : the rise of the African American church in Philadelphia, 1787-1949 (PDF). Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia. p. 44. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ^ "1950 United States Federal Census". Ancestry. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ "James T. Boyd, 60, Principal of School". The Philadelphia Inquirer. 25 June 1974. Retrieved 6 January 2024.