Pryde Brown

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Pryde Brown
Born
Pryde Breed Brown
EducationSweet Briar College
OccupationPhotographer
ChildrenFour daughters of first marriage: Jenny, Martha, Laura, and Sarah. One daughter of second marriage: Joan.[citation needed]

Pryde Brown (born 1935) is an American photographer and feminist best known for her portrait and wedding photography. She became the owner of her photography studio in Princeton, NJ, in 1970, and was an active member of the National Organization for Women and Women on Words and Images.

Personal life[edit]

Brown graduated from Sweet Briar College in June 1956.[1] She married creative nonfiction writer John McPhee less than a year after graduating, on March 16, 1957.[1] The couple had four children: photographer Laura McPhee, writers Jenny McPhee and Martha McPhee, and architectural historian Sarah McPhee. During her marriage to McPhee, Brown was a traditional stay-at-home mother and wife, despite harboring a desire to be a writer.[2] Brown and McPhee separated in 1969[2] and were divorced in 1972, when Brown was 37.[3] She subsequently married Texan psychologist Dan Sullivan[4] and had a fifth daughter, Joan Sullivan.[4] The family, which consisted of Brown, Sullivan, Sullivan's children from his first marriage, Brown's daughters from her first marriage, and their youngest daughter Joan, lived together on Sullivan's farm in New Jersey.[5] While married to Sullivan, Brown became the primary breadwinner.[6] In 2017, Brown developed signs of dementia.[2]

Career[edit]

Brown had dreams of being a career woman from a young age, although her exact ambition frequently shifted.[4] While in college and then while married to McPhee, she wanted to be a writer, and also considered becoming a Chinese historian. She worked on a novel and received a grant from the New Jersey State Council on the Arts to support the project, although it was never finished.[4]

In 1970 Brown began her long-term career: photography.[4] Brown was introduced to photography as a young girl when her father gave her a 35 millimeter Bolsa camera.[7] When Brown's friend Ulli Steltzer announced she was leaving her Princeton photo studio, Brown and Elaine Miller Pilshaw took over the studio. In her first years of photography work Brown took classes, learned from Steltzer, and learned by doing.[4] She specialized in wedding and portrait photography. Brown was said to be very good with people, asserting "the key to capturing great photos was not being noticed.”

She became a specialist in archival processing, specifically black and white prints, after her daughter Laura McPhee learned the technique in Emmet Gowin's laboratory and told her mother about it.[4] Archival photographs are taken with a medium-format film camera and negatives are developed in the darkroom and printed on gelatin silver paper. Brown prefers black and white over color photography, stating that "color prints don’t last and will always fade." Brown continued her father's tradition by giving her daughter Laura McPhee her first camera and watched her develop into a well-known professional photographer.[7][4] Brown often took on interns as part of her studio.[4]

Feminism and advocacy work[edit]

Following her separation, Brown became an active member of the Central New Jersey Chapter of the National Organization for Women. A group of those women, including Joan Bartl, Rogie Stone Bender, Cynthia Eaton, Carol Portnoi Jacobs and Ann Stefan,[8][9] formed a group called Women on Words and Images that studied books by major publishers.[8] The group found that statistically both children's and adult books portrayed boys more often than girls. In these same children's books, boys were more often depicted as creative, whereas girls were shown taking part in domestic chores. In 1972, the group published its findings in the influential book, Dick and Jane as Victims,[10] which was revised and republished in 1975.[11] She then co-published Channeling Children: Sex Stereotyping on Prime Time TV with the same group in 1975.[2][12]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Bachrach, Bradford (1957-03-17). "Pryde B. Brown Is Wed in Jersey – Her Marriage to John Angus McPhee Held at West Side Church in Ridgewood". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-02-21.
  2. ^ a b c d McPhee, Jenny (January 6, 2017). "Refreshing a Mother's Memory With Love and Stories". New York Times. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  3. ^ McPhee, Martha (March 1, 2013). "The Deal". The American Scholar.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Pryde Brown Photography". princetonol.com. Retrieved 2018-04-04.
  5. ^ Agger, Michael (October 9, 2000). "The Girls Most Likely". NYMag. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  6. ^ Rein, Rich (October 13, 1975). "Feminist Pryde Brown Finds House-Husband Dan Sullivan a 'Wonderful Mother' of Ten". People. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  7. ^ a b Writer, Victoria Hurley-Schubert, Staff. "PRINCETON: Capturing the moment". CentralJersey.com. Retrieved 2018-04-04.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ a b "Home | Women on Words and Images". Women on Word Image. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
  9. ^ Love, Barbara J. (2006-09-22). Feminists Who Changed America, 1963–1975. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252031892.
  10. ^ Women on Words & Images (1975). Dick and Jane as Victims: Sex Stereotyping in Children's Literature. Women on Words & Images. ISBN 978-0960072415.
  11. ^ Scott, Kathryn P. (1981). "Whatever Happened to Jane and Dick? Sexism in Texts Reexamined". Peabody Journal of Education. 58 (3): 135–140. ISSN 0161-956X.
  12. ^ Fic, Christy. "Inventory to the Women on Words and Images Records". Special Collections and University Archives. Rutgers University Libraries. Retrieved 6 April 2022.

External links[edit]

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