Prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP+)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP+)
Identifiers
EC no.1.3.1.13
CAS no.37251-11-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, a prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (EC 1.3.1.13) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

prephenate + NADP+ 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + CO2 + NADPH

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are prephenate and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate, CO2, and NADPH.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is prephenate:NADP+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating). Other names in common use include prephenate dehydrogenase, prephenate (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), dehydrogenase, and prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP). This enzyme participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis.

References[edit]

  • Gamborg OL, Keeley FW (1966). "Aromatic metabolism in plants. I. A study of the prephenate dehydrogenase from bean plants". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 115 (1): 65–72. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(66)90049-3. PMID 4379953.