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Ghost scene from Gilbert and Sullivan's Ruddigore, 1921
Ghost scene from Gilbert and Sullivan's Ruddigore, 1921
Ghost scene from Gilbert and Sullivan's Ruddigore, 1921
Credit: H. M. Brock, restored by Adam Cuerden
Ruddigore; or, The Witch's Curse, originally called Ruddygore, is a comic opera in two acts, with music by Arthur Sullivan and libretto by W. S. Gilbert. It is one of the Savoy Operas and the tenth of fourteen comic operas written together by Gilbert and Sullivan. It was first performed by the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company at the Savoy Theatre in London on 22 January 1887.

The first night was not altogether a success, as critics and the audience felt that Ruddygore (as it was originally spelled) did not measure up to its predecessor, The Mikado. After some changes, including respelling the title, it achieved a run of 288 performances. The Illustrated London News praised the work of both Gilbert and, especially, Sullivan: "Sir Arthur Sullivan has eminently succeeded alike in the expression of refined sentiment and comic humour. In the former respect, the charm of graceful melody prevails; while, in the latter, the music of the most grotesque situations is redolent of fun."

There were further changes and cuts, including a new overture, when Rupert D'Oyly Carte revived Ruddigore for the first time since its original run for a 1920 tour that turned into a London run in 1921 (pictured here). This caused the opera to enter the repertory, which it has never left since.