Margaret Ackerman

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Margaret Ackerman
Alma materBrandeis University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Scientific career
InstitutionsMassachusetts General Hospital
Dartmouth College
College of Charleston
ThesisTargeting the tight junction : immunotherapy of colon cancer (2010)

Margaret Ackerman is an American engineer who is a professor at Dartmouth College. Ackerman develops high throughput tools to evaluate the antibody response in disease states. She oversees biological and chemical engineering in the Thayer School of Engineering.

Early life and education[edit]

Ackerman was an undergraduate student at Brandeis University where she studied biochemistry.[citation needed] After earning her doctorate, she spent one year at the College of Charleston, where she taught chemistry. In 2004 she moved to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology for doctoral research. Her doctorate evaluated immunotherapy in the treatment of colorectal cancer.[1] She was appointed a postdoctoral fellow at the Massachusetts General Hospital in 2010.[citation needed]

Research and career[edit]

In 2011, Ackerman joined Dartmouth College as an Assistant Professor.[2] She was promoted to Professor in 2019.[citation needed] Her research considers the development of novel vaccines.[3] Amongst these, she has worked on the development of vaccines to protect against HIV[4][5] and Herpes simplex virus.[6] Her vaccines look to make use of the innate immune system, the early response system that protects us from pathogens until our adaptive immune system responds.[7] The ability of antibodies to recruit an innate immune response is known as the effector function.[7] Ackerman has explored ways to engineer Regulatory T cells to target the fibrils that form in the neural tissue of people suffering from Parkinson's disease.[8] She was awarded a Faculty Mentor Award in 2016.[9]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Ackerman studied the levels of antibodies in recovering COVID-19 patients.[10] Specifically, she studied the levels of Immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies in their mucus.[11] Her research identified that people who suffered from more mild cases of COVID-19 displayed increased levels of IgA. She also showed that there was an anti-correlation between levels of IgA and IgG, i.e., people with high IgA levels had low IgG levels.[11]

Selected publications[edit]

  • Margaret E Ackerman; Max Crispin; Xiaojie Yu; et al. (8 April 2013). "Natural variation in Fc glycosylation of HIV-specific antibodies impacts antiviral activity". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 123 (5): 2183–2192. doi:10.1172/JCI65708. ISSN 0021-9738. PMC 3637034. PMID 23563315. S2CID 7515592. Wikidata Q36797342.
  • Margaret E Ackerman; Brian Moldt; Richard T Wyatt; et al. (27 December 2010). "A robust, high-throughput assay to determine the phagocytic activity of clinical antibody samples". Journal of Immunological Methods. 366 (1–2): 8–19. doi:10.1016/J.JIM.2010.12.016. ISSN 0022-1759. PMC 3050993. PMID 21192942. S2CID 33747259. Wikidata Q30498394. (erratum)
  • Dan H Barouch; Galit Alter; Thomas Broge; et al. (2 July 2015). "Protective efficacy of adenovirus/protein vaccines against SIV challenges in rhesus monkeys". Science. 349 (6245): 320–324. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.AAB3886. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 4653134. PMID 26138104. Wikidata Q36300153.

Books[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ackerman, Margaret E (2010). Targeting the tight junction: immunotherapy of colon cancer (Thesis). OCLC 720986513.
  2. ^ "Professors Ackerman and Halter Receive Faculty Mentor Awards". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  3. ^ Hamzelou, Jessica. "Vaccine research gets a shot in the arm". New Scientist. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  4. ^ "Neonatal Herpes Acquired From Mom Can Be Fatal". www.precisionvaccinations.com. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  5. ^ "Thayer prof. works on HIV vaccine". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  6. ^ "A Mother Lode of Protection". hms.harvard.edu. 17 April 2019. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  7. ^ a b "Ragon and Dartmouth collaborate to tailor new vaccine approach…". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  8. ^ "SYNERGY Announces 2017 Translational Pilot Grant Awards". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  9. ^ "Professors Ackerman and Halter Receive Faculty Mentor Awards". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  10. ^ "Rebooting Research, Phase One". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
  11. ^ a b "Milder Cases of COVID-19 Linked to IgA Antibodies". Dartmouth Engineering. Retrieved 2021-12-11.