Lydia Wallace-Chavez
Lydia Wallace-Chavez is a First Peoples artisan of the Unkechaug Nation and Kainai Nation. A New Yorker raised in the Poospatuck Reservation as the daughter of the chief of the Unkechaug people, she earned degrees in the arts while pursuing her interest in sculpture. With her father's assistance, she learned the art of making wampum beadwork and established the company Wampum Magic to produce culturally relevant crafts important to native peoples. Her work has been featured in multiple museums and exhibits, while also being commissioned by multiple other tribes and organizations.
Childhood and education[edit]
Born in Mastic, New York and raised in the Poospatuck Reservation as the daughter of the chief of the Unkechaug Nation, Wallace-Chavez also spent much of her childhood in the downtown area of Brooklyn.[1] She attended the Institute of American Indian Arts,[2] where she obtained an Associate's of Fine Arts degree in 2000 before obtaining a Bachelor's of Arts in 2002 from Alfred University.[3]
Career[edit]
After graduation, Wallace-Chavez moved to Denver, Colorado where she began practicing various types of crafts, including the traditional water-focused shell and bead work of the Unkechaug. At the same time, she combined this tradition with her interest in three dimensional sculptures. This focus led her father to have a friend teach her how to create wampum.[1] She also created the company Wampum Magic with her husband and her father to feature her work,[4] which has also been shown in the New York Historical Society. The Society put her Two Row wampum belt on display in March 2023, with the design representing the existence of two separate cultures working alongside one another.[5] The belt is a reference to the original alliance between the Haudenosaunee and Dutch traders made in 1613.[2]
Her other crafts have been featured in multiple museum exhibits, including the long-term Native New Yorker exhibit at the National Museum of the American Indian[6][7] as a fictionalized comic about her work involving wampum and her tribe,[8] the New York State Museum, and the Long Island Wertheim Center. A wampum necklace named Heart Protector that Wallace-Chavez made in 2019 was also featured at the Queens Museum as a part of the Artist-In-Residence Tecumseh Ceaser exhibit. Several of her wampum belts have also been commissioned by the Seneca Nation and other private collectors, including for the Dakota Access Pipeline protests.[3]
Personal life[edit]
Wallace-Chavez is married to Christopher Chavez, an Eastern Shoshone member, and they have a son.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c Cusaac-Smith, Tiffany (April 17, 2023). "Bridges built with wampum". Newsday. Retrieved March 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Kerrie (April 10, 2023). "The Magic of Wampum and the Story Behind Our New Acquisition". nyhistory.org. New York Historical Society. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
- ^ a b "Tecumseh Ceaser: Water Connects Us All (10.02.21 – 03.06.22)". queensmuseum.org. Queens Museum. 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ Bearfoot, Cheyenne (March 13, 2024). "How Shells Tell Native History". Sovereign Innovations. PBS. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
- ^ Cusaac-Smith, Tiffany (March 28, 2023). "Unkechaug Nation wampum belt goes on display". Newsday. Retrieved March 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Ledda, Brianne (November 7, 2021). "New exhibit shines light on history, culture of Native nations, including Shinnecock and Unkechaug". Riverhead News-Review. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ Saul, Gwendolyn (Summer 2023). "Native New York (review)". New York History. 104 (1): 241–244. doi:10.1353/nyh.2023.a902930. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ Guarinello, Elena (March 6, 2023). "The National Museum of the American Indian-New York is Changing the Narrative". American Alliance of Museums. Retrieved March 30, 2024.