List of trees of northern Thailand
This is a list of forest trees of northern Thailand, organized by family. The list is from Gardner, Sidisunthorn & Anusarnsunthorn (2007).[1]
The trees listed below can be found in the following ecoregions of Thailand:
- Northern Thailand–Laos moist deciduous forests[2]
- Central Indochina dry forests[3]
- Kayah–Karen montane rain forests[4]
Selected species[edit]
Some of the better known or more common species characteristic of northern Thailand are:
- Dillenia indica
- Magnolia champaca
- Magnolia × alba
- Magnolia liliifera
- Cananga odorata
- Crateva religiosa
- Crateva adansonii
- Cratoxylum cochinchinense
- Cratoxylum maingayi
- Mesua ferrea
- Mammea siamensis
- Calophyllum inophyllum
- Hydnocarpus kurzii
- Camellia oleifera
- Schima wallichii
- Anisoptera costata
- Dipterocarpus costatus
- Dipterocarpus turbinatus
- Dipterocarpus alatus
- Dipterocarpus obtusifolius
- Dipterocarpus tuberculatus
- Hopea odorata
- Shorea roxburghii
- Shorea siamensis
- Shorea obtusa
- Hibiscus tiliaceus
- Bombax ceiba
- Ceiba pentandra
- Hiptage benghalensis
- Murraya paniculata
- Aegle marmelos
- Irvingia malayana
- Ochna integerrima
- Melia azedarach
- Chukrasia tabularis
- Toona ciliata
- Ziziphus mauritiana
- Spondias pinnata
- Dracontomelon dao
- Xylia xylocarpa
- Afzelia xylocarpa
- Sindora siamensis
- Bauhinia purpurea
- Cassia fistula
- Senna siamea
- Senna alata
- Peltophorum pterocarpum
- Butea monosperma
- Pterocarpus macrocarpus
- Dalbergia oliveri
- Millettia leucantha
- Terminalia bellirica
- Terminalia chebula
- Terminalia catappa
- Terminalia alata
- Syzygium cumini
- Barringtonia acutangula
- Lagerstroemia speciosa
- Tetrameles nudiflora
- Morinda citrifolia
- Pavetta indica
- Vernonia arborea
- Alstonia scholaris
- Wrightia religiosa
- Fagraea fragrans
- Strychnos nux-vomica
- Millingtonia hortensis
- Tectona grandis
- Vitex pinnata
- Horsfieldia kingii
- Cinnamomum camphora
- Cinnamomum iners
- Aquilaria crassna
- Aleurites moluccana
- Aporosa villosa
- Baccaurea ramiflora
- Phyllanthus emblica
- Phyllanthus acidus
- Trema orientalis
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Castanopsis acuminatissima
- Quercus kerrii
- Dracaena angustifolia
- Phoenix loureiroi
- Podocarpus neriifolius
- Pinus kesiya
Dilleniales[edit]
Dilleniaceae[edit]
Magnoliales[edit]
Magnoliaceae[edit]
Annonaceae[edit]
Myristicaceae[edit]
Ranunculales[edit]
Berberidaceae[edit]
Brassicales[edit]
Capparaceae[edit]
Akaniaceae[edit]
Apiales[edit]
Pittosporaceae[edit]
Araliaceae[edit]
Malpighiales[edit]
Malpighiaceae[edit]
Hypericaceae[edit]
Clusiaceae[edit]
Calophyllaceae[edit]
Salicaceae[edit]
Achariaceae[edit]
Irvingiaceae[edit]
Ochnaceae[edit]
Centroplacaceae[edit]
Chrysobalanaceae[edit]
Rhizophoraceae[edit]
Euphorbiaceae[edit]
Phyllanthaceae[edit]
Ericales[edit]
Ericaceae[edit]
Theaceae[edit]
Pentaphylacaceae[edit]
Actinidiaceae[edit]
Lecythidaceae[edit]
Lythraceae[edit]
Primulaceae[edit]
Sapotaceae[edit]
Ebenaceae[edit]
- Diospyros
- Diospyros ferrea
- Diospyros variegata
- Diospyros pilosanthera
- Diospyros dictyoneura
- Diospyros frutescens
- Diospyros malabarica
- Diospyros rhodocalyx
- Diospyros glandulosa
- Diospyros ehretioides
- Diospyros mollis
- Diospyros dumetorum
- Diospyros montana
- Diospyros undulata
- Diospyros martabanica
- Diospyros coaetanea
- Diospyros dasyphylla
Symplocaceae[edit]
Styracaceae[edit]
Malvales[edit]
Dipterocarpaceae[edit]
Malvaceae[edit]
Malvoideae[edit]
Bombacoideae[edit]
Byttnerioideae[edit]
Helicteroideae[edit]
Sterculioideae[edit]
Dombeyoideae[edit]
Brownlowioideae[edit]
Grewioideae[edit]
Muntingiaceae[edit]
Thymelaeaceae[edit]
Oxalidales[edit]
Elaeocarpaceae[edit]
Sapindales[edit]
Rutaceae[edit]
Simaroubaceae[edit]
Burseraceae[edit]
Meliaceae[edit]
Sapindaceae[edit]
Anacardiaceae[edit]
Santalales[edit]
Schoepfiaceae[edit]
Olacaceae[edit]
Aquifoliales[edit]
Aquifoliaceae[edit]
Cardiopteridaceae[edit]
Stemonuraceae[edit]
Metteniusales[edit]
Metteniusaceae[edit]
Icacinales[edit]
Icacinaceae[edit]
Celastrales[edit]
Celastraceae[edit]
Rosales[edit]
Rhamnaceae[edit]
Rosaceae[edit]
Moraceae[edit]
- Morus
- Broussonetia
- Streblus
- Artocarpus
- Maclura
- Ficus
- Ficus elastica
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus annulata
- Ficus auriculata
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus callosa
- Ficus capillipes
- Ficus curtipes
- Ficus fistulosa
- Ficus fulva
- Ficus geniculata
- Ficus glaberrima
- Ficus heteropleura
- Ficus heterophylla
- Ficus hirta
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus lacor
- Ficus microcarpa
- Ficus nervosa
- Ficus pisocarpa
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Ficus rumphii
- Ficus semicordata
- Ficus superba
- Ficus variegata
- Ficus virens
Urticaceae[edit]
Cannabaceae[edit]
Ulmaceae[edit]
Crossosomatales[edit]
Staphyleaceae[edit]
Fabales[edit]
Polygalaceae[edit]
Fabaceae[edit]
Mimosoideae[edit]
Caesalpinioideae[edit]
Detarioideae[edit]
Cercidoideae[edit]
Phaseoleae[edit]
Faboideae[edit]
Myrtales[edit]
Combretaceae[edit]
Myrtaceae[edit]
- Eugenia
- Syzygium
- Syzygium zeylanicum
- Syzygium gratum
- Syzygium cerasiforme
- Syzygium helferi
- Syzygium thumra
- Syzygium grande
- Syzygium glaucum
- Syzygium globiflorum
- Syzygium angkae
- Syzygium polyanthum
- Syzygium winitii
- Syzygium balsameum
- Syzygium ripicola
- Syzygium megacarpum
- Syzygium formosum
- Syzygium siamense
- Syzygium diospyrifolium
- Syzygium jambos
- Syzygium cumini
- Syzygium fruticosum
- Syzygium albiflorum
- Syzygium zimmermannii
- Syzygium claviflorum
- Syzygium cinereum
- Cleistocalyx
- Decaspermum
- Tristaniopsis
Melastomataceae[edit]
Crypteroniaceae[edit]
Cucurbitales[edit]
Tetramelaceae[edit]
Cornales[edit]
Cornaceae[edit]
Nyssaceae[edit]
Dipsacales[edit]
Adoxaceae[edit]
Gentianales[edit]
Rubiaceae[edit]
- Adina
- Breonia (syn. Anthocephalus)
- Breonia chinensis (syn. Anthocephalus chinensis)
- Canthium
- Catunaregam
- Ceriscoides
- Fagerlindia
- Gardenia
- Hymenodictyon
- Hyptianthera
- Ixora
- Lasianthus
- Meyna
- Meyna spp.
- Mycetia
- Psychotria
- Nauclea
- Mitragyna
- Morinda
- Pavetta
- Rothmannia
- Schizomussaenda
- Tarenna
- Tarennoidea
- Vangueria
- Wendlandia
Apocynaceae[edit]
Gentianaceae[edit]
Loganiaceae[edit]
Asterales[edit]
Asteraceae[edit]
Lamiales[edit]
Oleaceae[edit]
Scrophulariaceae[edit]
Paulowniaceae[edit]
Bignoniaceae[edit]
Lamiaceae[edit]
Boraginales[edit]
Boraginaceae[edit]
Solanales[edit]
Solanaceae[edit]
Laurales[edit]
Lauraceae[edit]
Proteales[edit]
Proteaceae[edit]
Sabiaceae[edit]
Fagales[edit]
Juglandaceae[edit]
Betulaceae[edit]
Myricaceae[edit]
Fagaceae[edit]
Asparagales[edit]
Asparagaceae[edit]
Pandanales[edit]
Pandanaceae[edit]
Arecales[edit]
Arecaceae[edit]
Pinales[edit]
Cupressaceae[edit]
Taxaceae[edit]
Podocarpaceae[edit]
Pinaceae[edit]
Cycadales[edit]
Cycadaceae[edit]
Cyatheales[edit]
Cyatheaceae[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Gardner, Simon; Sidisunthorn, Pindar & Anusarnsunthorn, Vilaiwan (2007). A Field Guide to Forest Trees of Northern Thailand. Bangkok: Kobfai Publishing Project. ISBN 978-974-8367-29-3
- ^ "Northern Thailand-Laos moist deciduous forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ^ "Central Indochina dry forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ^ "Kayah-Karen montane rain forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
