List of tallest buildings on Long Island

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View eastward from Hofstra University's Axinn Library towards Uniondale in 2006. Nassau County's two tallest inhabitable buildings are visible at the horizon towards the right, the Nassau University Medical Center and RXR Plaza (formerly EAB plaza). The Financial Center of East Meadow to their right, and the Long Island Marriott at left behind the Nassau Coliseum, are also among Long Island's tallest buildings.

Long Island, New York, is not known for having many tall buildings. As a suburban region, residents and local governments have generally opposed proposals to construct tall buildings, to distinguish it from neighboring Queens and Brooklyn, which are geographically part of Long Island but are part of New York City. Most of the tallest buildings were constructed by government entities, who are exempt from local zoning regulations.

Long Island has one building taller than 300 feet (91 m), the Stony Brook University Hospital tower, and at least four other buildings taller than 200 feet, including Nassau University Medical Center and the Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse. Long Island has no cluster of high-rises dense enough to create an urban landscape, although there are regions with a larger number of scattered high-rises. A number of non-building structures are also prominent, such as the 620-foot (190 m) stacks of the Northport Power Station.

This article covers buildings in Nassau County and Suffolk County. Buildings in Queens and in Brooklyn are listed in their own articles, as the New York City boroughs are conventionally excluded from cultural definitions of Long Island.[1][2][3]

Overview[edit]

Long Island has few tall buildings, in contrast to neighboring New York City. Long Island's identity as the birthplace of suburbia involves a desire to maintain the opposite of an urban landscape, with a flat landscape where high-rises are seen to be eyesores that clash with their surroundings, and even three-story buildings can provoke opposition.[1][2] This has been characterized as a desire to prevent Long Island from being "Queensified", referring to the neighboring New York City borough.[2] The North Shore Towers complex of three 32-story apartment buildings, immediately over the border from Nassau County in Queens, has been often cited as the kind of development Long Islanders seek to avoid.[1][3][4]

It has been noted that since most buildings are lower than the trees, views from the few tall buildings consists almost of treetops punctuated by water towers.[1][4] The buildings themselves are generally regarded as being architecturally undistinguished.[1]

As of 1974, there were 107 municipal zoning codes on Long Island, most of which limited buildings to four stories;[4] in 2016 there were 175 zoning and building districts, stymieing the construction of tall buildings.[2] Most tall buildings on Long Island have been built by the state or county rather than private developers, as they are exempt from these local codes.[4] The opposition to high-rises also had a racial element, being stereotypically associated with minority residents.[1][2]

Patterns of development[edit]

While Long Island has no cluster of high-rises dense enough to create an urban landscape, there are regions with a larger number of scattered high-rises. One is the region in and around northern Uniondale in central Nassau County, including Hofstra University's library and six dormitory buildings, Nassau University Medical Center, Nassau Community College, four office buildings, and a hotel.[1][5] Another cluster of mid-rise apartment buildings is along the waterfront in Long Beach.[1]

A handful of tall buildings are part of former state psychiatric institutions scattered around Suffolk County, including Edgewood State Hospital (now demolished), Kings Park Psychiatric Center, and Pilgrim Psychiatric Center.[4]

Long Island also has several non-building structures, including broadcast antennas, smokestacks, and water towers. The most prominent of these are the four 620-foot stacks of the Northport Power Station, and other power plants constructed by the Long Island Lighting Company.[1][4]

History[edit]

In the mid 20th century, Democrats generally favored more high-rises, while Republicans opposed them.[1][5] In the late 2000s, the Lighthouse Project proposal to construct a 60-story tower, later changed to two 30-story towers, near Nassau Coliseum was vigorously opposed.[6]

The 21st century saw the beginning of a movement in certain regions towards transit-oriented development around Long Island Rail Road stations, with 11,000 housing units approved in the nine years preceding 2016. The villages of Hempstead and Mineola were seen as being particularly receptive to taller residential buildings, along with Great Neck Plaza, Glen Cove, Long Beach, Farmingdale, Ronkonkoma, Riverhead, and Riverside.[2] On the other hand, the proposed Nassau Hub development surrounding Nassau Coliseum is envisioned as a "walkable, engaging suburban downtown" with no buildings over 100 feet.[7] Increasing the number of rental units, which are rare in the region, was seen as important to attracting young adults and thus employers, as well as retaining older residents who might otherwise relocate to Florida.[2]

Buildings[edit]

This table lists buildings higher than 100 feet (30 m). A building is defined as a structure with walls and a roof.

Name
(Former names)
Image Height Floors Opened Location Notes Coordinates Refs
Stony Brook University Hospital 360 ft
110 m
16 1976 Stony Brook Tallest building in suburban Long Island, Suffolk County, and Town of Brookhaven 40°54′35″N 73°06′57″W / 40.9097°N 73.1158°W / 40.9097; -73.1158 [1][4][8][9]
Nassau University Medical Center 299 ft
91 m
19 1974 East Meadow Tallest building in Nassau County and Town of Hempstead 40°43′34″N 73°33′18″W / 40.7261°N 73.5549°W / 40.7261; -73.5549 [1][4][5][10]
Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse 240 ft
73 m
12 2000 Central Islip Tallest building in Town of Islip 40°45′35″N 73°11′26″W / 40.7596°N 73.1906°W / 40.7596; -73.1906 [1][11]
Jones Beach Water Tower 231 ft
70 m
N/A 1929 Jones Beach State Park [4][12]
Edgewood State Hospital Building 102 229 ft
70 m
13 1942 Deer Park Demolished; former tallest building in Town of Babylon [4][13][14]
Robert Moses State Park Water Tower 208 ft
63 m
N/A 1968 Robert Moses State Park [4][15]
Kings Park Psychiatric Center Building 93 193 ft
59 m
13 1939 Kings Park Tallest building in Town of Smithtown [4][16][17]
Hofstra University
Constitution Hall
184 ft
56 m
15 1967 Uniondale Second tallest building in the town of Hempstead [4][7]
Hofstra University
Estabrook Hall
184 ft
56 m
15 1967 Uniondale [4][7]
Hofstra University
Enterprise Hall
184 ft
56 m
15 1968 Uniondale [4][7]
Hofstra University
Vander Poel Hall
184 ft
56 m
15 1968 Uniondale [4][7]
AT&T Site Tower 176 ft
54 m
11 1970 Dix Hills Tallest building in Town of Huntington [4][18]
RXR Plaza
(EAB Plaza)
175 ft
53 m
15 1983 Uniondale Two towers of equal height [1][8][7][19]
H. Lee Dennison Administration Building 175 ft
53 m
12 1969 Hauppauge [4][20][21]
Hofstra University
Alliance Hall
171 ft
52 m
13 1966 Uniondale [4][7]
Hofstra University
Bill of Rights Hall
171 ft
52 m
13 1966 Uniondale [4][7]
St. Agnes Cathedral 168 ft
51 m
N/A 1935 Rockville Centre 40°39′35″N 73°38′47″W / 40.6598°N 73.6463°W / 40.6598; -73.6463 [4][22]
Cathedral of the Incarnation 165 ft
50 m
N/A 1885 Garden City 40°42′44″N 73°43′20″W / 40.7122°N 73.7222°W / 40.7122; -73.7222 [4][23]
Fire Island Lighthouse 164 ft
50 m
N/A 1858 Fire Island National Seashore 40°37′57″N 73°13′07″W / 40.6324°N 73.2186°W / 40.6324; -73.2186 [1][4][24]
Kings Park Psychiatric Center Building 7 160 ft
49 m
13 1966 Kings Park [4][25][26]
Long Island MacArthur Airport control tower 159 ft
48 m
2011 Ronkonkoma At left in photo [27]
Nassau Community College Administrative Tower 146 ft
45 m
12 1978 Uniondale [7][28]
Hofstra University
Axinn Library
140 ft
43 m
11 1967 Hempstead [29]
Long Island Marriott 135 ft
41 m
11 1982 Uniondale [7][19]
North Shore University Hospital 132 ft
40 m
10 1976 Manhasset 40°46′39″N 73°42′06″W / 40.7775°N 73.7017°W / 40.7775; -73.7017 [30][31]
10 West Apartments
(Avalon Towers)
11 1990 Long Beach [32][33]
One Third Avenue 11 2016 Mineola Tallest building in Town of North Hempstead [34]
Glenwood Generating Station 125 ft
38 m
6 1931 Glenwood Landing Demolished; height excludes stacks on roof of building 40°49′40″N 73°38′53″W / 40.8277°N 73.648°W / 40.8277; -73.648 [4][35]
The Omni 122 ft
37 m
10 1990 Uniondale [7][19][36]
Long Beach Terrace 10 1965 Long Beach Two towers [32][37]
Renaissance Condominiums 10 1985 Long Beach [32][38]
Hyatt Regency Long Island 10 1986 Happauge [20][39]
Seapointe Towers 10 1988 Long Beach [32][40]
Islandia Marriott Long Island 10 1988 Islandia Now Jake's 58 Casino Hotel [41][42]
White Sands of Long Beach 10 2004 Long Beach [32][43]
Good Samaritan Hospital Medical Center 120 ft
37 m
1959 West Islip 40°41′46″N 73°17′41″W / 40.6962°N 73.2946°W / 40.6962; -73.2946 [4][44]
Montauk Point Lighthouse 110 ft
34 m
N/A 1796 Montauk Tallest building in Town of East Hampton 41°04′16″N 71°51′26″W / 41.0710°N 71.8571°W / 41.0710; -71.8571 [1]
Pilgrim Psychiatric Center Building 25 110 ft
34 m
10 Brentwood [4][45]
Pilgrim Psychiatric Center Buildings 81 and 82 110 ft
34 m
9 Brentwood Two towers [4][45]
John P. Cohalan, Jr. Courthouse 9 1992 Central Islip [11]
Courthouse Corporate Center 9 2003 Central Islip [11][46]
The Financial Center 9 1986 East Meadow [10]
Garden City Hotel 9 1983 Garden City 40°43′28″N 73°38′26″W / 40.7244°N 73.6406°W / 40.7244; -73.6406 [47][48]
Wyndham Condominiums 9 1989 Garden City Two buildings [48]
Morgan Parc Apartments 9 2020 Mineola [34]
Long Island MacArthur Airport old control tower 107 ft
33 m
7 1963 Ronkonkoma At right in photo; demolished in 2015 [27][49][50]
St. Patrick Catholic Church 106 ft
32 m
N/A 1900 Glen Cove [51]
Neptune Towers 106 ft
32 m
10 1968 Long Beach [4][32][52]
Belmont Park Grandstand 105 ft
32 m
N/A 1968 Elmont 40°42′54″N 73°43′22″W / 40.7150°N 73.7228°W / 40.7150; -73.7228 [53][54]
Republic Airport control tower 100 ft
30 m
N/A ca. 1970 East Farmingdale [55]
666 Old Country Road 100 ft
30 m
8 1980 Uniondale [5][48][56][57]
UBS Arena 100 ft
30 m
N/A 2021 Elmont 40°42′44″N 73°43′38″W / 40.7121°N 73.7272°W / 40.7121; -73.7272 [58]

Other structures[edit]

At least 300 feet[edit]

Name Image Height Opened Location Notes Coordinates Refs
WFTY-DT tower 681 ft
208 m
1984 Middle Island Tallest structure on Long Island, Suffolk County, and Town of Brookhaven 40°53′23″N 72°57′11″W / 40.8897°N 72.9531°W / 40.8897; -72.9531 [59]
WLNY-TV tower 642 ft
196 m
1985 Middle Island 40°53′50″N 72°54′54″W / 40.8973°N 72.9151°W / 40.8973; -72.9151 [59]
Northport Power Station 620 ft
190 m
1967 Fort Salonga Tallest structure in Town of Huntington 40°55′23″N 73°20′36″W / 40.9231°N 73.3433°W / 40.9231; -73.3433 [1][4][59]
WEHM tower 510 ft
160 m
1998 Manorville 40°51′18″N 72°46′09″W / 40.8551°N 72.7691°W / 40.8551; -72.7691 [59]
American Tower tower 500 2000 Islip Tallest structure in Town of Islip 40°45′06″N 73°12′48″W / 40.7518°N 73.2134°W / 40.7518; -73.2134 [59]
RCA Radio Central antennas 450 ft
140 m
1921 Rocky Point Demolished [4][60]
Port Jefferson Power Station 434 ft
132 m
1948 Port Jefferson [4][61]
KeySpan weather tower 420 ft
130 m
1973 Jamesport Tallest structure in Town of Riverhead 40°59′11″N 72°35′06″W / 40.9864°N 72.585°W / 40.9864; -72.585 [59]
KeySpan weather tower 420 ft
130 m
1973 Wading River 40°57′26″N 72°52′57″W / 40.9572°N 72.8825°W / 40.9572; -72.8825 [59]
Univision tower 414 ft
126 m
2014 Central Islip 40°48′26″N 73°10′46″W / 40.8072°N 73.1794°W / 40.8072; -73.1794 [59]
Grandview Development tower 393 ft
120 m
2006 Hauppauge 40°48′55″N 73°10′42″W / 40.8153°N 73.1783°W / 40.8153; -73.1783 [59]
Covanta Hempstead
(American Ref-Fuel)
382 ft
116 m
1989 Uniondale Tallest structure in Nassau County and Town of Hempstead [1][62][63]
Suffolk County Police Department tower 380 ft
120 m
1998 Hauppauge 40°48′33″N 73°13′15″W / 40.8093°N 73.2207°W / 40.8093; -73.2207 [59]
Village of Greenport tower 377 ft
115 m
1997 Greenport Tallest structure in Town of Southold 41°06′34″N 72°22′06″W / 41.1094°N 72.3683°W / 41.1094; -72.3683 [59]
WHLI towers 361 ft
110 m
1985, 2006 Hempstead Two towers 40°41′08″N 73°36′35″W / 40.6856°N 73.6098°W / 40.6856; -73.6098 [64]
Altice USA tower 360 ft
110 m
1969 Greenport 41°06′35″N 72°22′03″W / 41.1097°N 72.3675°W / 41.1097; -72.3675 [4][59]
Altice USA tower 353 ft
108 m
1969 East Hampton Tallest structure in Town of East Hampton 40°59′37″N 72°10′17″W / 40.9936°N 72.1714°W / 40.9936; -72.1714 [4][59]
High-Tower Communications tower 350 ft
110 m
1993 Farmingville 40°50′32″N 73°02′23″W / 40.8422°N 73.0397°W / 40.8422; -73.0397 [59]
E. F. Barrett Power Station 350 ft
110 m
1963 Barnum Island [4][61]
Suffolk County Water Authority tank 341 ft
104 m
2006 Stony Brook 40°54′18″N 73°06′47″W / 40.905°N 73.1131°W / 40.905; -73.1131 [59]
Pinnacle Towers tower 329 ft
100 m
1965 Dix Hills 40°47′00″N 73°22′02″W / 40.7832°N 73.3671°W / 40.7832; -73.3671 [59]
WWSK tower 327 ft
100 m
1998 Brentwood 40°48′08″N 73°17′10″W / 40.8023°N 73.2862°W / 40.8023; -73.2862 [59]
Altice USA tower 327 ft
100 m
1966 Riverhead 40°56′10″N 72°39′10″W / 40.9361°N 72.6528°W / 40.9361; -72.6528 [59]
Altice USA tower 327 ft
100 m
1969 Southampton Tallest structure in Town of Southampton 40°53′58″N 72°23′04″W / 40.8994°N 72.3844°W / 40.8994; -72.3844 [59]
WALK-FM tower 327 ft
100 m
2002 Farmingville 40°50′41″N 73°01′59″W / 40.8447°N 73.0331°W / 40.8447; -73.0331 [59]
Communications Leasing tower 325 ft
99 m
1982 Plainview Tallest structure in Town of Oyster Bay 40°47′48″N 73°27′47″W / 40.7967°N 73.4631°W / 40.7967; -73.4631 [64]
WNET tower 325 ft
99 m
2004 Plainview 40°47′19″N 73°27′08″W / 40.7887°N 73.4521°W / 40.7887; -73.4521 [64]
WBWD tower 324 ft
99 m
1969 Islip 40°45′08″N 73°12′48″W / 40.7523°N 73.2134°W / 40.7523; -73.2134 [59]
Communications Leasing tower 320 ft
98 m
1975 Plainview 40°47′44″N 73°27′40″W / 40.7956°N 73.4611°W / 40.7956; -73.4611 [64]
Mackay Radio Tower 319 ft
97 m
1995 Napeague [59]
American Towers tower 310 ft
94 m
1957 Sag Harbor 40°58′11″N 72°20′47″W / 40.9697°N 72.3463°W / 40.9697; -72.3463 [59]
WRCN-FM tower 308 ft
94 m
1982 Manorville 40°51′08″N 72°45′53″W / 40.8522°N 72.7647°W / 40.8522; -72.7647 [59]
AT&T tower 308 ft
94 m
1996 Noyack 40°58′11″N 72°20′47″W / 40.9697°N 72.3464°W / 40.9697; -72.3464 [59]
Communications Leasing tower 305 ft
93 m
1985 Selden 40°50′32″N 73°01′33″W / 40.8422°N 73.0258°W / 40.8422; -73.0258 [59]
Catholic Faith Network tower
(Telicare tower)
304 ft
93 m
2004 Central Islip 40°48′12″N 73°12′24″W / 40.8032°N 73.2068°W / 40.8032; -73.2068 [59]

Other notable structures at least 100 feet[edit]

Name Image Height Opened Location Notes Coordinates Refs
Glenwood Generating Station 265 ft
81 m
1931 Glenwood Landing Demolished 40°49′40″N 73°38′53″W / 40.8277°N 73.648°W / 40.8277; -73.648 [4][35]
Wardenclyffe Tower 187 ft
57 m
1901 Shoreham Demolished; built by Nikola Tesla 40°56′51″N 72°53′54″W / 40.9476°N 72.8982°W / 40.9476; -72.8982 [65]
AN/FPS-35 radar tower >118 ft
36 m
1960 Montauk Concrete base is 80 feet (24 m) high
Dish height is 38 feet (12 m)
41°03′45″N 71°52′28″W / 41.0624°N 71.8745°W / 41.0624; -71.8745 [66][67]
Great South Bay Bridge 1954 Great South Bay 40°40′34″N 73°16′27″W / 40.6761°N 73.2742°W / 40.6761; -73.2742
Fire Island Inlet Bridge 1964 Fire Island Inlet 40°37′56″N 73°15′46″W / 40.6322°N 73.2628°W / 40.6322; -73.2628

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