List of shipwrecks in 1863
Appearance
The list of shipwrecks in 1863 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1863.
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | |
May | Jun | Jul | Aug | |
Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Unknown date | ||||
References |
January
[edit]February
[edit]March
[edit]April
[edit]May
[edit]June
[edit]July
[edit]August
[edit]September
[edit]October
[edit]November
[edit]December
[edit]Unknown date
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Acacia | United Kingdom | The barque was wrecked at Hokiang, China.[1] |
Adeline | Flag unknown | The ship was wrecked in the Falkland Islands. She was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to Valparaíso, Chile.[2] |
Adrien | Flag unknown | The lugger sank at Gurnard's Head, Cornwall, England, with the loss of four of the five crew.[3] |
African | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked in Champion Bay.[4] |
Alcyone | United States | The 88-ton schooner capsized during a gale at the Noyo River in Noyo Harbor at Fort Bragg, California, Confederate States of America either between 12 and 16 January or on 17 February.[5] |
Alhambra | United States | The 187-ton sternwheel paddle steamer burned on the Mississippi River at Commerce, Missouri.[6] |
Alice and Mary | Flag unknown | The full-rigged ship was wrecked on the coast of Texas, Confederate States of America.[7] |
Antagonist | New South Wales | The barque was wrecked in the Torres Straits.[1] |
Argo | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The sternwheel paddle steamer was burned by the sidewheel paddle steamer USS Linden ( United States Navy) in Mississippi about 75 nautical miles (139 km) up the Sunflower River in mid-1863.[8] |
Argosy | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The steamer was burned on the Sunflower River in mid-1863 to prevent her capture by Union forces.[9] |
Artizan | United Kingdom | The paddle steamer was abandoned at Killaloe, County Clare.[10] |
Beejapore | United Kingdom | The clipper was lost in the Pacific Ocean during a voyage from Keppel Bay, Queensland, to Callao, Peru. |
Belle Creole | United States | The sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Ohio River near West Columbia, West Virginia during the winter of 1863-1864.[11] |
Belle Peoria | United States | The sidewheel paddle steamer was wrecked in the Missouri River at Fort Buford in the Dakota Territory sometime between 1862 and 1864. She was repaired and returned to service.[12] |
Blossom | Flag unknown | The full-rigged ship was wrecked in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Texas.[13] |
California | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The 77-ton schooner was scuttled as a blockship at the Dog River Bar in Mobile Bay, Alabama, in 1862 or 1863.[14] |
Caroline | Flag unknown | The 80-ton schooner was wrecked in Mendocino County, California.[15] |
Carrier Dove | United States | The clipper ran aground near Valentia Island, County Kerry, United Kingdom. She was refloated, repaired and returned to service. |
Catalonian | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was wrecked.[16] |
Catherine | Flag unknown | American Civil War, Union blockade: During an attempt to run the Union blockade, the schooner was stranded at Sabine Pass on the border between Louisiana and Texas sometime during the American Civil War.[13] |
Charm | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Mississippi River sometime in 1863 while lashed to the sidewheel paddle steamer Paul Jones ( Confederate States of America). Her wreck was burned to the waterline.[17] |
Clara | Hamburg | The brig was driven ashore in the Yangtze-kiang.[18] |
Cleveland | United Kingdom | The ship ran aground off "Tanong Bolus". She was on a voyage from China to London. She was refloated with assistance from HMS Rifleman ( Royal Navy).[19] |
Cochief | United States | The 69-ton schooner was wrecked on Fish Rock at Point Arena, California, on either 30 January 1863 or 30 January 1865.[15] |
Colombo | United States | The vessel was wrecked off Jamaica in early 1863.[20] |
Colonel Clay | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The 257-ton sidewheel paddle steamer was scuttled as a blockship at the Dog River Bar in Mobile Bay, in 1862 or 1863.[14] |
Courier | United States | The 165-ton sternwheel paddle steamer was lost.[21] |
Dr. Kane | United States | The 191-ton sternwheel paddle steamer struck a snag and sank in deep water in the Ohio River 300 yards (274 meters) below the public wharf at Cairo, Illinois, sometime during the American Civil War.[22] |
Duke of Malakoff | United Kingdom | The ship was abandoned in the Pacific Ocean off Valdivia, Chile. She was on a voyage from the Chincha Islands, Chile to Belle Isle.[23] |
Eagle | Flag unknown | The schooner may have been stranded on the coast of California during 1863. If so, she was refloated and returned to service.[24] |
Far West | Flag unknown | The two-masted schooner was stranded at Russian Gulch, California on either 15 January or 17 February.[24] |
Francis Helen, or Francis Ellen |
Flag unknown | Carrying a cargo of railroad ties and pilings, the schooner drifted ashore in Bell Creek, California either during April or on 6 October.[24] |
Frigate Bird | Flag unknown | The full-rigged ship was lost at Applegate Cove on the coast of Washington Territory.[25] |
Gazelle | United States | The ship was wrecked in the Palawan Passage. She was on a voyage from Batavia, Netherlands East Indies to San Francisco, California.[26] |
General McNeil | Flag unknown | The sternwheel paddle steamer struck a snag and sank in the Missouri River at Howards Bend near St. Louis, Missouri, sometime during the 1860s.[27] |
Grand Duke | Confederate States Army | American Civil War: The sidewheel paddle steamer burned on the Red River of the South at Shreveport, Louisiana, late in 1863.[28] |
Jeanie Deans | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked in the Torres Strait between the Fitzroy Islands and Green Island, Tasmania.[29] |
Jesus Ramos | Chile | The barque was presumed to have foundered.[30] |
Juliana | France | American Civil War, Union blockade: The sloop was captured by United States Navy forces at Galveston, Texas, and sunk by the gunboat USS Owasco ( United States Navy).[31] |
Lady Abercrombie | United Kingdom | The ship was lost near the mouth of the Congo River, Africa. Her crew were rescued.[32] |
Lucy | United Kingdom | The barque was lost in Duncan's Channel. Her crew were rescued by Hydaspes ( United Kingdom). Lucy was on a voyage from Calcutta, India to Colombo, Ceylon.[32] |
Maggie Johnston | Flag unknown | The schooner was stranded on the coast of San Mateo County, California.[33] |
Marens | Flag unknown | The brig sank in the James River sometime during the American Civil War.[34] |
Mary Martin | Flag unknown | The schooner was stranded on the coast of San Mateo County, California.[33] |
Matilda | Confederate States of America | The schooner was wrecked in Matagorda Bay.[35] |
Morning Star II | flag unknown | American Civil War, Union blockade: The 198-ton sidewheel paddle steamer was burned by Confederates off the coast of Texas.[36] |
Nevik | Imperial Russian Navy | The corvette ran ashore and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Hakodadi, Japan and San Francisco, California.[37][38] |
Nanjemoy | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The full-rigged ship was sunk with no cargo aboard in shallow water in the Coan River while operating as a blockade runner sometime between 1861 and 1863. The armed tug USS Yankee ( United States Navy) refloated her as a prize on 15 July 1863.[39] |
Neptune | Confederate States of America | The schooner sank in the Hillsborough River near Tampa, Florida.[40] |
Nevada | United States | The sidewheel paddle steamer struck a snag in Steamboat Slough upstream from Rio Vista, California, while racing the steamer New World ( United States). She then ran into a bank in Cache Slough in quicksand and sank without loss of life.[33] |
North | United States | The 232-register ton sidewheel paddle steamer was lost in late 1863.[41] |
Osiris | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The 145- or 183-ton sidewheel paddle steamer, operated as a ferry by the Confederate Quartermaster Department o between Charleston, Castle Pickney, and Sullivan's Island, was destroyed by a fire allegedly set by Union sympathizers sometime during the American Civil War (1861–1865).[42] |
Parana | United Kingdom | The ship was attacked by pirates off Hong Kong. Her crew were murdered and the ship was burnt.[43] |
Paul Jones | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: The sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Mississippi River sometime in 1863 while lashed to the sidewheel paddle steamer Charm ( Confederate States of America). Her wreck was burned to the waterline.[44] |
Return | Flag unknown | The schooner foundered in Lake Erie off Long Point, Province of Canada, British North America.[45] |
Rochebrune | France | The ship was wrecked on the Asra Pruta Shoal, off Singapore, Straits Settlements. She was on a voyage from Saigon, French Cochinchina to Shanghai, China.[46] |
Rowena | United States | The 435-ton sidewheel paddle steamer was lost on the Mississippi River. She either struck a snag and sank just above Cape Girardeau, Missouri, at either Buffalo Island or Devil Island on 18 April or she burned on 13 May.[47] |
Sam Gaty | United States | The 294-ton sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Mississippi River at Island No. 92 either in September or on 1 October. She was later refloated.[47] |
Shawmut | Flag unknown | The full-rigged ship was lost on Bird Rock off San Francisco.[48] |
CSS Slidell | Confederate States Navy | The gunboat was lost on the Tennessee River in Tennessee sometime before 6 February.[49] |
Stephen Decatur | United States | The 308-ton sidewheel paddle steamer sank in the Mississippi River at Devil's Island below St. Louis, Missouri, sometime between 1862 and 1865. She later was refloated.[50] |
St. Jean | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked off Timor, Netherlands East Indies. She was on a voyage from Manila, Spanish East Indies to Melbourne, Victoria.[51] |
Success | United States | The fishing schooner was lost on the Nova Scotia shore.[52] |
Sultan | United Kingdom | The whaler, a barque, was lost in ice off the coast of Greenland. Her crew were rescued.[32] |
Time and Truth | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked at Bluff Harbour, New Zealand.[4] |
T. W. Roberts | United States | American Civil War: The 288-ton sidewheel paddle steamer was burned at Shreveport, Louisiana, to prevent her capture by Confederate forces.[53] |
CSS Talomico | Confederate States Navy | American Civil War: The armed sidewheel paddle steamer sank accidentally at Savannah, Georgia, in 1863.[54][55] |
Undaunted | United Kingdom | The ship was lost in the Torres Strait. She was on a voyage from Sydney, New South Wales to Calcutta.[56] |
Vermont | Flag unknown | The 255-ton steamer was lost, probably in the Great Lakes.[41] |
Victoria | United States | The four-masted schooner was burned at Port Famine, Mexico in 1863 or 1864.[57] |
William B. Romer | United States | The pilot schooner was wrecked on submerged rock – later named Romer Shoal – in New York Harbor sometime during the American Civil War. One pilot lost his life in the wreck.[58] |
Wythe | Flag unknown | The schooner sank in the James River sometime during the American Civil War.[59] |
Unidentified barge | United States | Carrying a cargo of coal, the barge was sunk in the Mississippi River off Point Pleasant, Missouri, sometime before 2 December 1863.[60] |
Unidentified floating drydock | United States | American Civil War The floating dry dock was burned by Confederate forces on the Mississippi River at Walnut Bend in August or September 1863.[12] |
Unidentified schooners | Confederate States of America | American Civil War: Confederate forces scuttled a number of schooners as blockships before 7 December to obstruct Skull Creek in South Carolina.[61] |
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4893. Liverpool. 16 October 1863.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4951. Liverpool. 22 December 1863.
- ^ "Adrien". Pastscape. Historic England. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4703. Liverpool. 7 March 1863.
- ^ Gaines p. 25.
- ^ Gaines, p. 91.
- ^ Gaines, p. 165.
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Argo
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Argosy
- ^ "Artizan". Clydeships. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ^ Gaines, p. 195.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 105.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 167.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 1.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 26.
- ^ "Catalonian". The Yard. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Charm
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4970. Liverpool. 13 January 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4834. Liverpool. 7 August 1863.
- ^ Gaines, p. 33.
- ^ Gaines, p. 196.
- ^ Gaines, p. 135.
- ^ "The West India, Mexican, and Pacific Mails". Morning Post. No. 27832. London. 2 March 1863. p. 2.
- ^ a b c Gaines, p. 27.
- ^ Gaines, p. 194.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4945. Liverpool. 15 December 1863.
- ^ Gaines, p. 106.
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Grand Duke
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4926. Liverpool. 23 November 1863.
- ^ "The West India, Pacific, and Mexican Mails". Morning Post. No. 27986. London. 28 August 1863. p. 2.
- ^ Gaines, p. 169.
- ^ a b c "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12186. London. 1 September 1863. p. 8.
- ^ a b c Gaines p. 29.
- ^ Gaines p. 184.
- ^ Gaines, p. 170.
- ^ Gaines, p. 171.
- ^ "Losses of Russian Ships of War". Pall Mall Gazette. No. 4157. London. 18 June 1878.
- ^ "Losses of Russian Ships of War". Star. Vol. 65, no. 6. Saint Peter Port.
- ^ Gaines, p. 185.
- ^ Gaines, p. 43.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 197.
- ^ Gaines, p. 152.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 24708. London. 5 November 1863. col B, p. 12.
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Paul Jones
- ^ Gaines, p. 56.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4925. Liverpool. 21 November 1863.
- ^ a b Gaines, p. 102.
- ^ Gaines, p. 30.
- ^ Gaines, p. 162.
- ^ Gaines, p. 103.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4735. Liverpool. 14 April 1863.
- ^ "1863". downtothesea.com. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ Gaines, p. 75.
- ^ Naval History and Heritage Command: Confederate Ships: Talomico
- ^ Gaines p. 51.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 4921. Liverpool. 17 November 1863.
- ^ Gaines, p. 81.
- ^ Gaines, p. 110.
- ^ Gaines, p. 191.
- ^ Gaines, p. 104.
- ^ Gaines, p. 158.