List of assault rifles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Assault rifles are full-length, select fire rifles that are chambered for an intermediate-power rifle cartridge that use a detachable magazine. Assault rifles are currently the standard service rifles in most modern militaries. Some rifles listed below, such as the AR-15, also come in semi-auto models that would not belong under the term "assault rifle."

Definition[edit]

By strict definition, a firearm must have the following characteristics to be considered an assault rifle:[1][page needed][2][page needed][3][page needed]

Rifles that meet most of these criteria, but not all, are technically not assault rifles, despite frequently being called such.

For example:

  • Select-fire Amogh carbines are not assault rifles; their effective range is only 200 yards.[5]
  • Select-fire rifles such as the FN FAL are not assault rifles; they are battle rifles and fire full-powered rifle cartridges.
  • Select-fire rifles such as the Joint Venture Protective Carbine are not assault rifles; as their cartridge is too weak.
  • Semi-automatic-only rifles like the Colt AR-15 are not assault rifles; they do not have select-fire capabilities. In contrast, the original ArmaLite AR-15 would meet the criteria.
  • Fully-automatic-only rifles like the M231 Firing Port Weapon are not assault rifles; they do not have select-fire capabilities. In contrast, the original ArmaLite AR-15 would meet the criteria.
  • Select-fire rifles with fixed magazines like the Cei-Rigotti are not assault rifles; they do not have detachable box magazines.

Several of the rifles on the below list have non-assault rifle variants. Because they lack the selective fire capability as they only fire semi-automatic even though it fulfills the other requirements of the definition above.

List[edit]

Name Manufacturer Image Cartridge Manufacturing country Serial production Production
AAC Honey Badger Advanced Armament Corporation .300 AAC Blackout  United States 2011
AAI ACR AAI Corporation 5.56×45mm sub-calibre flechette  United States no 1989
AC-556 Sturm, Ruger & Co. .223 Remington  United States yes 1999-2009
ACAR[6] Lithgow Arms
Wedgetail Industries
Thales Australia[7]
5.56×45mm NATO/.300 Blackout  Australia 2023
ArmaLite AR-15
Colt AR-15
Armalite, Colt 5.56×45mm NATO, 223 Remington  United States yes 1959-1964 (Armalite)
1964–present (Colt)
ArmaLite AR-18 ArmaLite 5.56×45mm NATO  United States yes 1969-1985
ACR Remington Arms
Bushmaster
5.56×45mm NATO
6.8mm Remington SPC
 United States yes 2006
ADS KBP Instrument Design Bureau 5.45×39mm
5.45×39mm PSP
 Russia 2007
AEK-971 Degtyarev plant 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union 1990–present (designed 1978)
AG-043 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union no 1974
AO-63 assault rifle TsNIITochMash 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union no 1984
Automatkarbin 5 Förenade Fabriksverken 5.56×45mm NATO  Sweden yes 1986–present
AK-9 Kalashnikov Concern 9×39mm  Russia c. 2007-?
AK12/AK200
AK15
AK19
AK201, AK202, AK204
AK203
AK205
Kalashnikov Concern

5.45×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO, 7.62×39mm  Russia yes 2010
AK-47 Kalashnikov Concern 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union yes 1948–present
AK-63 Fegyver- és Gépgyár 7.62×39mm  Hungary yes 1977
AK-74 Kalashnikov Concern 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union yes
  • 1974-1991 (AK-74)
  • 1991–present (AK-74M)
AK-100 rifle family
AK-101
AK-102
AK-103
AK-104
AK-105
Kalashnikov Concern 5.45×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO, 7.62×39mm  Russia yes c. 1994–present
AK-107 Kalashnikov Concern 5.45×39mm

5.56×45mm NATO

 Russia yes 1990s
AKM Izhmash
Tula Arms Plant
7.62×39mm  Soviet Union yes 1959-1977 (USSR)
AMD-65 Fegyver- és Gépgyár 7.62×39mm  Hungary yes 1965-1985
AMP-69 Fegyver- és Gépgyár 7.62×39mm  Hungary 1970–1985
AN-94 Izhmash 5.45×39mm  Russia yes 1994-2006
AM-17 Kalashnikov Concern 5.45x39mm  Russia 2015
AMB-17 Kalashnikov Concern 9x39mm  Russia 2015
AO-27 rifle 7.62 mm (3 mm flechette)  Soviet Union No 1961
AO-35 assault rifle 5.45×39mm
7.62×39mm
 Soviet Union no 1968?
AO-38 assault rifle TsNIITochMash 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union no 1965
AS-44 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union no 1944
AT-44 Fedor Tokarev 7.62×41mm  Soviet Union no 1944
APS-95 Končar-Arma d.o.o 5.56×45mm NATO  Croatia 1995
APS underwater rifle Tula Arms Plant
TsNIITochMash
5.66×39mm  Soviet Union yes 1975–present
AS Val TsNIITochMash 9×39mm  Soviet Union yes 1987–present
ASM-DT amphibious rifle Tula Arms Plant 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union no 1990s
Barrett REC7
Barrett M468
Barrett Firearms Manufacturing 5.56×45mm NATO
6.8mm Remington SPC
 United States 2007
Beretta AR70/223 Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta 5.56×45mm NATO  Italy Yes 1972-1990
Beretta AR70/90 Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta 5.56×45mm NATO  Italy Yes 1990-?
Beretta ARX160 Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta 5.56×45mm NATO
5.45×39mm
6.8mm Remington SPC
7.62×39mm
 Italy Yes 2008–present
BSA 28P Birmingham Small Arms Company .280 British  United Kingdom 1949
BSA Machine Carbine [8][9] Birmingham Small Arms Company .30 Carbine  United Kingdom no 1945
BR18 ST Kinetics 5.56×45mm NATO
6.8mm Remington SPC
7.62×39mm
 Singapore 2018–present
Burton LMR 1917[10] .345 Winchester Self-Loading  United States no 1917
Bushmaster M4 Type Carbine Bushmaster Firearms International .223 Remington
5.56x45mm NATO
6.8mm Remington SPC
7.62×39mm
 United States 1990s
Chropi rifle Chropei 7.62×39mm  Greece no 1975
CEAM Modèle 1950 Atelier Mécanique de Mulhouse .30 Carbine
7.92×33mm Kurz
7.65×35mm
7.5×38mm
 France no 1949-1950 (prototypes only)
CETME Model A Empresa Nacional Santa Bárbara 7.92x41mm CETME  Spain no c.1954-?
CETME Model B CETME  Spain yes 1961-?
CETME Model L CETME 5.56×45mm NATO  Spain yes 1986-1991
Close Quarters Battle Receiver Colt's Manufacturing Company 5.56×45mm NATO  United States yes 1999
Colt ACR Colt's Manufacturing Company 5.56×45mm M855 or Duplex  United States no 1982
Cristóbal Carbine Armería San Cristóbal Weapon Factory .30 Carbine  Dominican Republic yes 1950
Diemaco C7
Diemaco C8
Colt Canada, Diemaco 5.56×45mm NATO  Canada 1982–present
Colt CM901 Colt Defense 5.56×45mm NATO
6.8mm Remington SPC
7.62×39mm
 United States c.2012–present
Colt MARS Colt 5.56×30mm Mars  United States 1997
CZ 805 BREN/ CZ 805 BREN 2 Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod 5.56×45mm NATO, 7,62×39mm  Czech Republic
  • 2009–present (BREN)
  • 2015–present (BREN 2)
ČZ 2000 Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod 5.56×45mm NATO  Czechoslovakia 1990 (prototypes only)
Daewoo K1 S&T Motiv 5.56×45mm NATO  South Korea 1980–present
Daewoo K2 S&T Motiv 5.56×45mm NATO  South Korea 1982–present
Dasan Machineries K16 Dasan Machineries 5.56×45mm NATO  South Korea c.2024[citation needed]
Desert Tech MDR Desert Tech .223 Remington
5.56×45mm NATO
.223 Wylde
.308 Winchester
7.62×51mm NATO
 United States 2014
Dlugov assault rifle 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union 1953
EM-2 rifle Royal Small Arms Factory
Enfield
7 mm Mk1Z (7×43mm)  United Kingdom 1948-1951 (pre-production prototypes only)
Excalibur rifle Armament Research and Development Establishment 5.56×45mm NATO  India 2013–14
EMER K1 Myanmar Fritz Werner Industries 5.56×45mm NATO  Burma 1990s
Fateh Defense Industries Organization 5.56×45mm NATO  Iran 2014
FAMAS Nexter 5.56×45mm NATO  France yes
  • F1: 1975-2000
  • G2: 1994-2000
FARA 83 Fabrica Militar de Armas Portatiles Domingo Matheu 5.56×45mm NATO  Argentina 1984-1990
FB Beryl Łucznik Arms Factory 5.56×45mm NATO  Poland yes 1997–present
FB MSBS FB "Łucznik" Radom 5.56×45mm NATO

7.62×39mm

 Poland yes 2018–present (prototypes 2007–2017)
FB Tantal Łucznik Arms Factory 5.45×39mm  Poland yes 1989-1994
CAL Fabrique Nationale d'Herstal 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium 1966-1975
F2000 Fabrique Nationale d'Herstal 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium yes 2001–present
FNC Fabrique Nationale d'Herstal 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium yes 1979-2004
SCAR FN Herstal 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium 2004–present
FX-05 Xiuhcoatl Dirección General de Industria Militar del Ejército 5.56×45mm NATO  Mexico yes 2005–present
Galil Córdova Indumil 5.56×45mm NATO
 Colombia yes 2015
Garand Carbine John Garand .30 carbine  United States no 1941
Grad AR State Factories-North Ossetia 6×49mm
5.45×39mm
 South Ossetia 2010
Grossfuss Sturmgewehr 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany no 1944
G11 Heckler & Koch 4.73×33mm  West Germany
  • K1: 1987-1989 (prototypes only)
  • K2: 1990 (pre-production prototypes only)
G36 Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany 1996–present
G41 Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO  West Germany 1984-1996
H&R Reising light rifle Eugene Reising .30 Carbine  United States no 1941
HK33 Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO  West Germany yes
  • 1968-2000 (H&K)
  • 1999–present (MKEK)
HK36 Heckler & Koch 4.6×36 mm  West Germany no Early 1970s (prototypes only)
HK416
M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle
Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany yes 2004–present
HK433 Heckler & Koch
HK-433 Blackout
HK-433 Blackout
5.56×45mm NATO  Germany yes 2017-?
Type 20 Howa 5.56×45mm NATO  Japan 2020–present
Type 89 Howa 5.56×45mm NATO  Japan 1989–present
VHS HS Produkt 5.56×45mm NATO  Croatia yes
  • VHS: 2005-?
  • VHS-2: 2013–present
MD97 IMBEL 5.56×45mm NATO  Brazil 1997-?
IA2 IMBEL 5.56×45mm NATO  Brazil 2012–present
T4 Taurus 5.56×45mm NATO  Brazil 2017
Thompson Light Rifle Auto Ordnance .30 Carbine  United States no 1941
Thompson .351 WSL Variant Auto Ordnance .351 Winchester Self-Loading  United States no 1926
Galil Israel Military Industries 5.56×45mm NATO  Israel yes 1972-1998
Tavor TAR21 Israel Weapon Industries 5.56×45mm NATO  Israel yes c.2001/2002–present
Tipo Terni Mod. 1921[11][12] 7.35×32mm  Italy no 1921
IWI Tavor X95 Israel Weapon Industries 5.56×45mm NATO
5.45×39mm
.300 AAC Blackout
5.56×30mm MINSAS
 Israel yes c.2009–present
IFAR 22 PT Republik Armamen Industri 5.56×45mm NATO  Indonesia 2022
Ingram FBM Fabrica Boliviana de Municiones 5.56×45mm NATO  Bolivia 1990s
INSAS rifle[13] Ordnance Factories Board 5.56×45mm NATO  India yes 1994–present
Interdynamics MKS Interdynamics 5.56×45mm NATO  Sweden 1979
IWI ACE Israel Weapons Industries 5.56×45mm NATO
7.62×39mm
 Israel 2008–present
KH-2002 Khaybar DIO 5.56×45mm NATO  Iran 2003
Kbkg wz. 1960 7.62×39mm  Poland 1960
Komodo Armament D5 Komodo Armament[14] 5.56×45mm NATO  Indonesia 2014(?)
L64/65 RSAF Enfield 4.85×49mm  United Kingdom No 1972-1974, 1976-1978 (prototypes only)
SA80 BAE Systems 5.56×45mm NATO  United Kingdom Yes 1985-1994
Leader Dynamics Series T2 MK5 Leader Dynamics
Australian Automatic Arms
5.56×45mm NATO  Australia Late 1970s/early 1980s-1996
LF-58 .30 Carbine  Italy 1950s
LR-300 Z-M Weapons 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 2000
LSAT rifle LSAT caseless ammunition  United States 2008
LWRC M6 LWRC International 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 2006–present
LVOA-C War Sport Industries 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 2018
M16 Colt Defense 5.56×45mm NATO  United States Yes 1963–present?
- Base model/Colt 604 (1963-1967)
- A1 (1967-?)
- A2 (circa 1983-?)
- A3 (circa 1996-present?)
- A4 (circa 1997–present?)
M2 Carbine .30 Carbine  United States Yes 1944
MPT-55 MKEK, Sarsılmaz Arms and Kalekalıp 7.62×39mm

5.56×45mm NATO

 Turkey 2017
Masaf rifle 5.56×45mm NATO  Iran 2020
M4-WAC-47 Ukroboronprom
Aeroscraft
5.56×45mm NATO
5.45×39mm
7.62×39mm
 Ukraine 2018
MK 556 C.G. Haenel 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany 2020
Maschinenkarabiner 42(H) Hugo Schmeisser 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany no 1942
Maschinenkarabiner 42(W) Walther 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany no 1942
Multi Caliber Individual Weapon System Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli 5.56×45mm NATO
7.62×39mm
6.8mm Remington SPC
 India 2012
Nesterov assault rifle 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union 1961
Norinco CQ Norinco 5.56×45mm NATO  China Yes 1980s-present
OTs-12 Tiss KBP Instrument Design Bureau 9×39mm  Russia 1993-?
OTs-14 Groza TsKIB SOO 9×39mm
7.62×39mm
 Russia 1992-1999
Pindad SS1 Pindad 5.56×45mm NATO  Indonesia 1991–present
Pindad SS2 Pindad 5.56×45mm NATO  Indonesia 2005–present
Pindad AM1 Pindad 5.56×45mm NATO  Indonesia 2023–present
Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965 ROMARM 7.62×39mm  Romania 1963–1994
Pistolengewehr[15][16][17] Waffenfabrik Bern, Adolf Fürrer 7.65x35mm   Switzerland no 1920–1921
Pușcă Automată model 1986 ROMARM 5.45×39mm  Romania 1986–present
PVAR rifle United Defense Manufacturing Corporation 5.56×45mm NATO  Philippines 2011
QBZ-95 Norinco 5.8×42mm5.56×45mm NATO  China 1995–present
QBZ-03 Norinco 5.8×42mm
5.56×45mm NATO
 China 2003–present
QTS-11 Norinco 5.8×42mm  China 2011–present
QBZ-191 Norinco 5.8×42mm  China c.2019-?
Remington R4 Remington Arms 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 2010
Remington R5 RGP Remington Arms 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 2010
Rk 62 Valmet
SAKO
7.62×39mm  Finland 1965-1994
Rk 95 TP SAKO 7.62×39mm  Finland 1995-1998
Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine 8×35mm Ribeyrolles  France no 1918
Robinson Armament XCR Robinson Armament Co 5.56×45mm NATO
5.45×39mm
7.62×39mm
6.8mm Remington SPC
6.5mm Grendel
.260 Remington
 United States 2004
RS556 [18] Rheinmetall
Steyr Arms
5.56×45mm NATO  Germany
 Austria
SEAL Recon Rifle NAVSEA 5.56×45mm NATO  United States Yes 1993
S&T Daewoo K11 S&T Motiv 5.56×45mm NATO  South Korea 2010–present[19]
S&T STG16 S&T Motiv 5.56×45mm  South Korea 2016
Sa vz. 58 Česká zbrojovka 7.62×39mm  Czechoslovakia Yes 1959-1984
SAR 80 Chartered Industries of Singapore (now known as ST Kinetics) 5.56×45mm NATO  Singapore c.1984-?
SAR-21 ST Kinetics 5.56×45mm NATO  Singapore yes
  • CIS: 1999–2000
  • ST Kinetics: 2000–present
Scicon IW SD Scicon Ltd[20] 4.7mm caseless  United Kingdom c.1984
SIG MCX
SIG XM7 NGSW
SIG Sauer 5.56×45mm NATO
.300 AAC Blackout (MCX),

.277 Fury (XM5 NGSW)

  Switzerland Yes
  • 2015–present (MCX)
  • 2019–Present (XM7)
SIG Sauer SIG516 Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft 5.56×45mm NATO
.223 Remington
7.62×39mm
 United States Yes c. 2010–present
SIG SG 530 Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft 5.56×45mm NATO   Switzerland 1960s
SG540/SG543 Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft 5.56×45mm NATO   Switzerland 1977-2002
SIG550
SIG551
Swiss Arms AG 5.56×45mm NATO/5.6mm GP Pat 90   Switzerland 1986–present
SOCIMI AR-831 Socimi
Franchi
5.56×45mm NATO  Italy 1985
Special Operations Assault Rifle Ferfrans Specialties 5.56×45mm NATO  Philippines 2004
SR-3 Vikhr Tula Arms Plant 9×39mm  Soviet Union 1995-?
SR 88 Chartered Industries of Singapore (now known as ST Kinetics) 5.56×45mm NATO  Singapore 1982-2000
Sterling SAR-87 Sterling Armaments Company 5.56×45mm NATO  United Kingdom 1980s
Steyr AUG Steyr Mannlicher 5.56×45mm NATO  Austria 1977–present
- Base (1977-1983)
- A1 (1983-1997)
- A2 (Dec 1997-2005)
- A3 (2005-present)
Steyr ACR Steyr Mannlicher 5.56×45mm annular-primed SCF  Austria 1987 (prototypes only)
STV series rifle Z111 Factory 7.62×39mm  Vietnam 2019
STL-1A Z111 Factory 7.62×39mm  Vietnam 2015
Stoner 63 Cadillac Gage 5.56×45mm NATO  United States 1963-1971
Sturmgewehr 44 C.G. Haenel 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany 1943-1945
StG 45(M) Mauser 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany 1945 only
T29 .30 Carbine  United States 1944
T65 assault rifle 205th Armory 5.56×45mm NATO  Republic of China 1976-?
T86 assault rifle 205th Armory 5.56×45mm NATO  Republic of China 2000-2002
T91 assault rifle 205th Armory 5.56×45mm NATO  Republic of China 2003–present
Thompson Model 1923 Auto-Ordnance Corporation .45 Remington–Thompson  United States 1923
TKB-010 5.45×39mm

7.62×39mm

 Soviet Union
TKB-011 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union no
TKB-022PM 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union no 1950s
TKB-059 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union no 1966
TKB-072 Tula Arms Plant 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union 1975
TKB-0146 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union
TKB-408 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union no 1946
TKB-517 Tula Arms Plant 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union 1952
Type 56 assault rifle Norinco 7.62×39mm  China 1956–present
Type 63 assault rifle 7.62×39mm  China 1963-?
Type 81 assault rifle 7.62×39mm  China 1983-?
Type 58 assault rifle 7.62×39mm  North Korea 1958-1968
Norinco Type 86S Norinco 7.62×39mm  China 1980s
VAHAN 5.45×39mm  Armenian SSR 1952
Valmet M76 Valmet 5.56×45mm NATO
7.62×39mm
 Finland 1970s
Valmet M82 Valmet 5.56×45mm NATO
7.62×39mm
 Finland 1978-1986
VB Berapi LP06 Vita Berapi 5.56×45mm NATO  Malaysia 2006
Vektor CR-21 Denel 5.56×45mm NATO  South Africa 1997-?
Vektor R4 Denel Land Systems 5.56×45mm NATO  South Africa c.1980-?
Vepr National Space Agency 5.45×39mm  Ukraine c.2003
Vollmer M35 Heinrich Vollmer 7.75×40.5 mm
7.75×39.5mm
 Germany 1934
Woodhull light rifle Woodhull Corporation Millington, NJ. .30 Carbine  United States 1941
Malyuk Krasyliv Assembly Manufacturing Plant 5.45×39mm

5.56×45mm NATO 7.62×39mm

 Ukraine 2015
M1944 Hyde Carbine .30 Carbine  United States 1944
Wieger StG-940 5.56×45mm NATO
5.45×39mm
 East Germany 1980s
Wimmersperg Spz 7.92×33mm Kurz  Germany 1944
Weibel M/1932 Dansk Industri Syndikat 7×44mm  Denmark 1932
XM8 rifle Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany
 United States
2003–present[citation needed]
XT-112 Assault Rifle 205th Armory 5.56×45mm NATO  Republic of China 2024
XT-97 Assault Rifle 205th Armory 5.56×45mm NATO
 Republic of China 2008
XM29 OICW Heckler & Koch
Alliant Techsystems
5.56×45mm NATO  Germany
 United States
1996-2004 (prototypes only)
Zastava M21 Zastava Arms 5.56×45mm NATO  Serbia 2004–present
Zastava M70 Zastava Arms 7.62×39mm  Yugoslavia 1970–present
Zastava M80 Zastava Arms 5.56×45mm NATO  Yugoslavia 1984-?
Zastava M90 Zastava Arms 5.56×45mm NATO  Serbia 1990[citation needed]
ZK 412 Zbrojovka Brno 8x35mm Rapid  Czechoslovakia 1941-1943

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Taylor, C. (1983). The Fighting Rifle: A Complete Study of the Rifle in Combat. Desert Publications. ISBN 0-87947-308-8.
  2. ^ Moyer, F.A. (1970). Special Forces Foreign Weapons Handbook. Paladin Press. ISBN 0-87364-009-8.
  3. ^ Scroggie, R.J.; Moyer, Frank A. (December 1988). Special Forces Combat Firing Techniques. Paladin Press. ISBN 0-87364-010-1.
  4. ^ Assault rifle at the Encyclopædia Britannica
  5. ^ Jane's Gun Recognition Guide. Ian Hogg & Terry Gander. HarperCollins Publishers. 2005. page 330
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  7. ^ "Thales Australia delivers Australian Combat Assault Rifle ACAR to Ukraine". armyrecognition.com. 2023-08-10. Archived from the original on 2024-02-11.
  8. ^ "BSA Machine Carbine". 2023-12-01. Archived from the original on 2023-12-01. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  9. ^ "BSA Machine Carbine [1st model] (IWM) | Imperial War Museums". 2024-02-15. Archived from the original on 2024-02-15. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  10. ^ America's First Assault Rifle: Burton 1917 LMR, retrieved 2024-02-14
  11. ^ "ASSAULT RIFLES AND THEIR AMMUNITION". 2014-06-02. Archived from the original on 2014-06-02. Retrieved 2024-02-21.
  12. ^ "Italian intermediate power cartridge, 1921? - #17 by jonnyc - General Ammunition Discussion - International Ammunition Association Web Forum". 2024-02-21. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-21. Moschetto automatico tipo Terno Mod. 1921 calibro 7.65mm. Nell immediato dopoguerra i esercito era orientato a sosti-tuire i fueili ed i moschetti 91 con una nuora arma indivuale in grado di sparare a raffica
  13. ^ "Oman army all set to use India's INSAS rifles - Hindustan Times". Archived from the original on 2010-07-15. Retrieved 2010-05-20.
  14. ^ "Home". Komodo Armament Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
  15. ^ "Adolf Furrer's 1921 assault rifle... - Swiss Rifles dot com". 2020-11-09. Archived from the original on 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
  16. ^ "Cartridge of the Month". 2019-08-07. Archived from the original on 2019-08-07. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
  17. ^ "7.65x35 Furrer / MUNICION.ORG". 2020-02-20. Archived from the original on 2020-02-20. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
  18. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20231203041717/https://www.defenceprocurementinternational.com/news/land/rheinmetall-and-steyr-mannlicher
  19. ^ "숨은 적 공격하는 K11 소총, 국내 본격 공급". Yonhap. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
  20. ^ Firefight!: The History of Personal Firepower - Peter Newark, Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1989, Infantryman of the future Page 182, ISBN 0715391763