Kua Ee Heok
Kua Ee Heok | |
|---|---|
| Born | November 1948 |
| Citizenship | Singaporean |
| Education | University of Malaya, University of Oxford, Harvard University |
| Occupation | Psychiatrist |
| Known for | Gerontology research |
| Relatives | Kua Kia Soong (brother)[1] |
| Medical career | |
| Field | Psychiatry, gerontology, geriatrics, dementia |
| Awards | International Association of Gerontology Sandoz Award |
Kua Ee Heok BBM FRCPsych (Chinese: 柯以煜) is a Singaporean psychiatrist and the Tan Geok Yin Professor in Psychiatry and Neuroscience at the National University of Singapore.[2]
Early life and education[edit]
Kua was born in Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia, the sixth of seven children of a well-to-do Chinese Teochew family.[1][3] He studied medicine at the University of Malaya from 1968 to 1973, receiving an MBBS degree. After graduating, he was conscripted into the Malaysian Armed Forces to be an army doctor during the Second Malayan Insurgency. He served for two years before returning to Johor with the intention of opening a clinic. He was eventually convinced by a friend to go abroad instead, enrolling into the University of Manchester to undertake a Master of Medicine, initially planning to specialise in pediatrics. He later specialised in psychiatry after working at a hospital and elderly home in the United Kingdom.[4]
In 1976, he transferred to the University of Oxford and received a scholarship. In 1980, he completed his training and became a member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, from which he received a fellowship in 1982. Following his training at Oxford, he worked at Woodbridge Hospital as a psychiatrist for one year, before being posted to the National University of Singapore's Psychological Medicine Department, where he was a lecturer and physician at the affiliated Singapore General Hospital.[4] In 1984, he further trained at Harvard University in geriatric psychiatry on a Rockefeller Foundation scholarship. In 1992, he trained in psychiatry research at the National Institute of Health and received a research medical doctorate (MD) from the National University of Singapore.[2]
Career[edit]
Kua was the last psychiatrist to see Tan Mui Choon, a perpetrator of the Toa Payoh ritual murders, and prescribed her medication for her schizophrenia. The medication was later used by Tan and her husband to drug several children who were later murdered.[4] In his notes, he wrote that Tan was 'generally well' and was 'satisfied' that Tan was in a 'state of remission' while she carried out the murders. His assessment, along with those of other psychiatrists, were taken into consideration in during the proceeding trial.[5]
From 1999 to 2002, he was the CEO and medical director of the Institute of Mental Health. He was the editor for the Singapore Medical Journal from 1996 to 1999[6] and former president of the Gerontological Society of Singapore.[7]
In 2023, a novel by Kua about senior citizens in psychotherapy was turned into a play.[8]
Research[edit]
Kua has published over 270 research papers and 23 books. In 1987, he led a WHO study that disproved dementia statistics of Singaporeans at the time.[9] He developed the Elderly Cognitive Assessment Questionnaire by modifying the mini–mental state examination for an Asian, illiterate audience with poor educational backgrounds. The questionnaire is still in use in Singapore as of 2013.[10]
Kua was the lead investigator of the Jurong Ageing Study, a study in Singapore designed to investigate the link between isolation and dementia.[11]
Personal life[edit]
Kua is a naturalised Singapore citizen.[3] He is married and has a son and a daughter.[12] His daughter, Jade Kua, is an emergency medicine doctor.[13]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Fischer, Michael M. J. (May 2015). "Cutting a controversy down to size". American Ethnologist. 42 (2): 212, 214. doi:10.1111/amet.12126.
- ^ a b "Prof Kua Ee Heok". NUS Dept of Psychological Medicine. National University of Singapore. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b Basu, Radha (28 April 2021). "A GENERATION COMES OF AGE; Now that we're 65". The Straits Times.
- ^ a b c Wong, Kim Hoh (21 April 2019). "It Changed My Life: There's no health without mental health, says Prof Kua Ee Heok". The Straits Times. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Tan Mui Choo & Anor v Public Prosecutor, 1986
- ^ "About SMJ | SMJ". www.smj.org.sg. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Tai, Janice (29 March 2012). "Champion for active ageing Henry Lim dies". The Straits Times.
- ^ Hoo, Shawn (21 July 2023). "New musical looks at group therapy for trauma faced by Singapore's WWII survivors". The Straits Times. ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ Basu, Radha (28 April 2012). "Class of 1964: Malaysia; Explorer of the mind in old age". The Straits Times.
- ^ Dementia: MOH Clinical Practice Guidelines (PDF). Singapore: Ministry of Health Singapore. 2013. p. 20.
- ^ "Retiree feels happy going for music therapy". AsiaOne. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ Kua, Ee-Heok (31 March 2014). Ageing Baby Boomers. Write Editions / Tusitala (RLS) Pte Ltd. p. 17. ISBN 978-981-07-9292-3. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Tee, Karen (30 September 2020). "This Singapore doctor is now saving people in a different way – as a life coach". CNA Luxury. Channel News Asia. Retrieved 31 October 2020.