James T. Bates
James Tuttle Bates (29 September 1844 – 24 December 1914) was an American businessman who founded the daily newspaper Tribune de Genève on 1 February 1879.
Early life[edit]
Bates was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was a son of shipowner Joseph C. Bates and Abigail (née Carleton) Bates (1820–1873).[1]
He enlisted at age 17 in the Union army, attaining the rank of lieutenant colonel at age 21.[1]
Career[edit]
After the war, Bates became a stockbroker in New York City.[1] After making a fortune, he moved to Geneva, Switzerland, the hometown of his wife, in 1875. Soon after moving, he acquired the newspaper The Continental Herald and Swiss Times in 1876, which shortly thereafter became the daily Tribune de Genève on 1 February 1879.[1]
In 1887, he founded the "Union Bank", which was absorbed into the Union Bank of Switzerland (later to become UBS AG) in 1919.[1]
Personal life[edit]
On 8 December 1873, he married Amélie Chenevière (1846–1889), the daughter of Geneva state councilor Arthur Chenevière and the former Susanne Firmine Munier.[2] Together, they were the parents of six children, five of whom lived to maturity, including:[3]
- Marguerite Bates (1874–1964), who married René Monod (1872–1965), a Swiss Private Banker with Darier & Cie,[4] in 1896.[3]
- Alice Bates (1876–1949), who married Humbert de Cerjat (1867–1900) in 1899.[5] After his death, she married Alfred Adolphe Gautier (1858–1920), member of the International Committee of the Red Cross and a judge of the Court of Cassation,[6] in 1907.[7]
- Maurice-Edmond Bates (1877–1877), who died in infancy.[3]
- Gertrude Violette Bates (b. 1880), who married Paul Wladimir Sarasin (1871–1940), a grandson of Vice Admiral Georges de Bock, aide-de-camp to Alexander II, in 1903.[8]
- Edmée-Mina Bates (b. 1881), who married Belgian André Gouzée, manager of the Mortgage Company of Canada, in 1910.[9]
- Frederick-Norris Bates (1883–1972), a director of the Union Bank who married Renée Brot (1894–1978) in 1915.[3]
On 2 March 1903, he married Henriette (née Baron) Pictet (1858–1943) in Geneva.[8] Henriette, the widow of Léonce Pictet,[1] was a daughter of Jacques Louis Aimé Baron.[10]
He was a founder and an active member of Emmanuel Episcopal Church, also known as the "American Church" of Geneva.[11]
Bates died in Geneva on 24 December 1914.[12] His widow died in 1943.[10]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f Jean de Senarclens: Bates, James in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 10 April 2020.
- ^ Amiel, Henri-Frédéric (1984). Journal intime (in French). Vol. 9. L'agee d'homme. p. 1045. ISBN 978-2-8251-0087-5.
- ^ a b c d Nos centenaires (in French). Suisse, Atar. 1910.
- ^ Rand McNally Bankers Directory. Rand McNally. 1938.
- ^ Choisy, Albert (1947). Généalogies genevoises: Familles admises à la Bourgeoisie avant la Réformation (in French). Impr. A. Kundig. p. 199.
- ^ "Gautier, Alfred". hls-dhs-dss.ch (in French). Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- ^ Genève, Université de; Stelling-Michaud, Sven; Stelling-Michaud, Suzanne (1959). Le livre du recteur: de l'Académie de Genève (1559-1878) (in French). Librairie Droz. p. 426. ISBN 978-2-600-03194-3.
- ^ a b Almanach généalogique suisse (in German). C.F. Lendorff. 1907. p. 412, 478.
- ^ Who's Who and Why. International Press. 1912. p. 943.
- ^ a b Joseph, John E. (2012). Saussure. OUP Oxford. p. 574. ISBN 978-0-19-163697-4.
- ^ Carpenter, Gerald H.J. (1973). The American Church in Geneva: A Century of Service, 1873-1973. Centennial Committee of Emmanuel Church, Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 73-79844.
- ^ "James T. Bates Dies in Geneva". The New York Times. 25 December 1914. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
External links[edit]
- Bates, Frederick Norris at Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland 1848-1975
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