Gawthorpe, Wakefield
| Gawthorpe | |
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 Gawthorpe Water Tower | |
  Gawthorpe Location within West Yorkshire | |
| Metropolitan borough | |
| Metropolitan county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Gawthorpe is a village to the north of Ossett, in the Wakefield district, in the county of West Yorkshire, England. It is roughly midway between Wakefield and Dewsbury north of the A638.
The village's name derives from Gorky, a Viking name, and thorpe was a settlement, but evidence suggests the village may have Roman origins.[1] It gives its name to the Gawthorpe seam of coal, which stretches from the village down through Horbury and Crigglestone.[2]
Gawthorpe's Mayday celebrations date back to at least 1875 when a seventy-foot fir tree was bought and erected by public subscription on the village green. The maypole was last replaced in 1986.[1]
Gawthorpe Water Tower is a concrete structure built between 1922 and 1928 to store drinking water for the Ossett area.[3] The 55m tall tower is a prominent local landmark of the Ossett and Gawthorpe area.[3][4] Since around 2006 it was no longer used for storing water, but has been used to hold communications equipment.[5] The tower received Grade II listed building status in 2020 following a campaign by residents.[4][5]
World Coal Carrying Championships[edit]
Since 1963 Gawthorpe has hosted the World Coal Carrying Championships on Easter Monday.[6] Entrants run 1,012 metres from the Royal Oak in Ossett to the Maypole Green, while carrying a sack of coal weighing 50 kilograms (110 lb) for men or 20 kilograms (44 lb) for women.[6][7] The Championships were originally run from the Shaw Cross colliery to the May Pole, although the collieries in this area all closed in the Robens era.[citation needed]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Gawthorpe Maypole". Wakefield Council. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012.
- ^ "The Barnsley-Warren House Seam (The Art and Science of Mining, 17th June 1939, Page: 388, Column: 1)". Durham Mining Museum. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^ a b Historic England. "Gawthorpe Water Tower (1472774)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^ a b Gittins, Holly (17 December 2020). "Gawthorpe Water Tower granted listed building status after campaign backed by hundreds of local residents". Wakefield Express. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Much Loved Landmark Water Tower is Listed". The Twentieth Century Society. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Hundreds brave rain to take part in 60th coal carrying race in Gawthorpe". ITV News. 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
- ^ "World Coal Carrying". Gawthorpe Maypole Committee. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
| Authority control databases: Geographic |
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