Francis Wheen

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Francis James Baird Wheen (born 22 January 1957) is a British journalist, writer and broadcaster.

Early life and education[edit]

Wheen was born into an army family[1] and educated at two independent schools: Copthorne Preparatory School near Crawley, West Sussex, and Harrow School in north west London. At Harrow, he was briefly a contemporary of Mark Thatcher,[2] who has been a subject of his journalism.[3]

Career[edit]

External videos
video icon Booknotes interview with Wheen on Karl Marx: A Life, 25 June 2000, C-SPAN

Running away from Harrow at 16 "to join the alternative society," Wheen had early periods as a "dogsbody" at The Guardian and the New Statesman before attending Royal Holloway College, University of London, following a period spent at a crammer.[1]

Wheen is the author of several books, including a biography of Karl Marx[4] which won the Deutscher Memorial Prize in 1999,[5] and has been translated into twenty languages.[6] He followed this with a notional "biography" of Das Kapital, which follows the creation and publication of the first volume of Marx's major work as well as other incomplete volumes. Wheen had a column in The Guardian for several years. He wrote for Private Eye and became the magazine's deputy editor. He retired from Private Eye in October 2022,[7][8] though he still occasionally contributes.

His collected journalism, Hoo-hahs and Passing Frenzies, won him the Orwell Prize in 2003. He has also been a regular columnist for the London Evening Standard.

In April 2012, Wheen suffered the loss of his entire book collection, his "life's work", and an unfinished novel, in a garden shed fire.[9][10]

Broadcasting work[edit]

Wheen broadcasts regularly, mainly on BBC Radio 4, has made many appearances on The News Quiz, in which he has often referred to the fact that he resembles the former Conservative Party leader Iain Duncan Smith.[11] He has also several times been a guest on Have I Got News for You.[citation needed]

Wheen wrote a docudrama, The Lavender List, for BBC Four on the final period of Harold Wilson's premiership, concentrating on his relationship with Marcia Williams, which first screened in March 2006. It starred Kenneth Cranham as Wilson and Gina McKee as Williams. In April 2007, the BBC paid £75,000 to Williams (then Baroness Falkender) in an out-of-court settlement over claims made in the programme.[12]

Political views[edit]

Wheen was opposed to the Falklands War. In an article syndicated to a number of American newspapers, Wheen stated: "In a famous British play of the 1950s, Look Back in Anger, the hero complained that 'there aren't any good, brave causes to fight for anymore'. Mrs Thatcher apparently agrees with this view, so she went to war over a small, ignoble cause."[13] Wheen is a supporter of the anti-monarchist group Republic.[14]

Wheen supported NATO's Kosovo intervention in 1999, signed the Euston Manifesto for a realignment of progressive politics[15] and supported the second Iraq War.[16]

In late 2005, Wheen was the co-author with David Aaronovitch and blogger Oliver Kamm, both contributors to The Times, of a complaint to The Guardian after it published an apology and correction in respect of an interview with Noam Chomsky by Emma Brockes which had been published at the end of October 2005;[17] Chomsky had complained that the interview was defamatory in suggesting that he denied the 1995 Srebrenica massacre by his defence of a book by Diana Johnstone.[18]

Francis Wheen was intensely critical of Foreign Office minister Baroness Anelay's failure to condemn the torture of Raif Badawi by the government of Saudi Arabia in 2016. Wheen maintained that Anelay's approach was motivated by her wish to sell arms to the Saudi régime.[19]

Personal life[edit]

Wheen was married to the writer Joan Smith between 1985 and 1993. He has been the partner for 27 years of Julia Jones (formerly Julia Thorogood) since the mid-1990s whom he married in 2019; they have two sons.[1]

In 2014, Wheen waived his right to anonymity in order to speak about being a victim of Charles Napier, one-time treasurer of the defunct Paedophile Information Exchange, after the former teacher was convicted of sexually abusing 23 boys between 1967 and 1983. Wheen described his experience as less serious than that of other victims, and had only become aware of the scale of Napier's activities later.[20][21]

Wheen was a close friend of the writer Christopher Hitchens.[22]

Partial bibliography[edit]

  • The Sixties (1982) ISBN 0-7126-0018-3
  • Television: A History (1984) ISBN 0-7126-0929-6
  • Battle for London (1985) ISBN 0-7453-0054-5
  • Tom Driberg: His Life and Indiscretions (1990) ISBN 0-7011-3143-8
  • The Chatto Book of Cats (Chatto Anthologies) Francis Wheen, editor, John O'Connor, illustrator (1993) ISBN 0-7011-4005-4
  • Lord Gnome's Literary Companion (1994) ISBN 1-85984-945-8
  • Karl Marx (1999) ISBN 1-85702-637-3
  • Who Was Dr. Charlotte Bach? (2002) ISBN 1-904095-39-9
  • Hoo-hahs and Passing Frenzies: Collected Journalism, 1991–2001 (2002) ISBN 1-903809-42-8 (mainly consisting of columns written for The Guardian)
  • The Irresistible Con: The Bizarre Life of a Fraudulent Genius (2004) ISBN 1-904095-74-7
  • Shooting Out the Lights (2004) ISBN 0-00-714943-3
  • How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World (2004) ISBN 0-00-714096-7; in the US and Canada: Idiot Proof: A Short History of Modern Delusions (2004) ISBN 1-58648-247-5
  • Marx's Das Kapital: A Biography (2006) ISBN 978-1-84354-400-5
  • Strange Days Indeed: The Golden Age of Paranoia (2009) ISBN 978-0-00-724427-0

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Nicholas Wroe "A life in writing", The Guardian, 29 August 2009
  2. ^ Beatrix Campbell "What Margaret taught Mark", The Independent, 18 October 1994
  3. ^ "Francis Wheen". clivejames.com. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
  4. ^ Paul Foot "Cheers, Mr Revolution", The Guardian, 9 October 1999
  5. ^ "Recipients of the Prize 1969 – 2010", Deutscher Memorial Prize website
  6. ^ "Radio 4 – In Our Time – Greatest Philosopher – Karl Marx". BBC. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
  7. ^ Kidd, Patrick (17 January 2024). "The Times diary: So, farewell then Francis Wheen". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  8. ^ "Francis Wheen's diary: I've lost my appetite for vituperation". www.prospectmagazine.co.uk. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  9. ^ Liam O'Brien "Bonfire of the first editions: author loses life's work in garden shed fire", The Independent, 16 April 2012
  10. ^ Julia Jones "They Took His Life and Threw it on a Skip", opendemocracy, 12 May 2012
  11. ^ If Iain Duncan Smith, my lookalike, wins, I may have to leave the country, or use the Wella hair-dye I bought, New Statesman, 10 September 2001
  12. ^ "BBC pays out over Wilson drama", The Guardian website, 4 April 2007.
  13. ^ "Falkland Victory is Tainted", Francis Wheen. The Pittsburgh Press, 19 June 1982
  14. ^ "Our Supporters Include.." Republic. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  15. ^ "The Euston Manifesto – The Euston Manifesto". Eustonmanifesto.org. 11 September 2001. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  16. ^ "...columnists such as Nick Cohen, Francis Wheen and Christopher Hitchens, who argued for the overthrow of Saddam Hussein as an act of anti-fascist solidarity with the opposition activists and trade unionists of Iraq." Martin Bright "The Politics Column", New Statesman, 24 April 2006. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
  17. ^ Brockes, Emma. "The Greatest Intellectual?", The Guardian, 31 October 2005; the article has since been withdrawn from the Guardian's website, but it remains available at chomsky.info Archived 3 January 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
  18. ^ The Guardian referred the matter to an external ombudsman, who detailed his reasons for rejecting the three men's argument that the correction was itself wrong. See John Willis "External ombudsman report", The Guardian, 25 May 2006
  19. ^ Wheen, Francis (13 January 2016). "UK ministers have started to defend Saudi Arabia's flogging of Raif Badawi – it's breathtaking". The Independent. London. Retrieved 29 July 2021. Three years ago today, Saudi Arabian police arrested Raif Badawi for the crime of running a website 'that propagates liberal thought' ...
  20. ^ "Charles Napier jailed for 13 years for child sex abuse". BBC Online. 23 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  21. ^ Bindel, Julie (September 2015). "Britain's Apologists For Child Abuse". Standpoint. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
  22. ^ Wheen, Francis (17 December 2011). "Christopher Hitchens: a sober perception, however much he drank". Telegraph. Retrieved 18 April 2012.

External links[edit]

Awards
Vacant
Title last held by
Robin Blackburn
Deutscher Memorial Prize
1999
Succeeded by