Claude Léveillée

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S'approcher de la véritécanoe
Claude Léveillée
Claude Léveillée at Montreal's Francofolies, by Victor Diaz Lamich, October 2006.
Claude Léveillée at Montreal's Francofolies, by Victor Diaz Lamich, October 2006.
Background information
Birth nameJoseph Gérard Adolphe Claude Léveillée
Born(1932-10-16)16 October 1932
Montréal, Quebec Canada
Died9 June 2011(2011-06-09) (aged 78)
Saint-Benoit-de-Mirabel
Québec, Canada
GenresComedy, Musical Composition, Song
Occupation(s)Actor, pianist, composer, singer-songwriter
Instrument(s)Piano, guitar and drums
Years active1956–2004

Claude Léveillée (Montréal, 16 October 1932 – 9 June 2011) was a Canadian actor, pianist and singer-songwriter, who composed over 400 songs, numerous instrumental scores and a number of Musicals.

Claude Léveillée co-founded Les Bozos in 1959, the year he met Édith Piaf. He composed several songs for her (including Les Vieux pianos, Ouragan, Boulevard du crime). He went on to compose for a number of Quebec singers, including Julie Arel (Merci à toi in 1976) and Nicole Martin (Il est en nous l'amour in 1985, and Mon père et ma mère and On s'aimera in 1987). He performed in France and the Soviet Union (USSR), as well as in Belgium, Switzerland and Japan. He is also an actor (notably in Line of Demarcation, in 1966, and in the Scoop series from 1991 to 1994).

Biography[edit]

Youth[edit]

Joseph Gérard Adolphe Claude Léveillée was born on 16 October 1932 at 7406 Drolet Street in Montreal.[1] His parents were Pierre Léveillée (1901–1992) and Laurette Lalande (1901–1995) . Claude was their second child of three, Jean being the eldest and Raymonde the youngest. The Léveillée family introduced their children to music at a very young age. His mother's talents as a musician and a pianist and his father's tenor singer, influenced Claude's childhood, he was already interested in piano improvisation, although he had no formal musical training. His mother played the piano and his brother the violin, and Claude Léveillée completed the ensemble by playing the accordion and harmonica..

He began performing on the accordion in the streets of Montreal, where he received his first applause.

Education[edit]

Claude Léveillée enrolled at Collège André-Grasset in 1947, then at Collège de Montréal in 1951 . He had some difficulty with the school system, finding it time-consuming and confined by stone walls. He sometimes entertained himself with his little Comtessa accordion, playing his folk repertoire with cheerful rhythms.

In 1954, at the age of 21 and with a Bachelor of Arts degree[2] from the classical course, he enrolled at the Université de Montréal in economics, politics and social sciences. Showing little enthusiasm in class, he discovered an old piano in a room at the university, whose music led him to meet Élizabeth Chouvalidzé, who opened his horizons to European culture.

Early musical career[edit]

Birthplace of Claude Léveillée in the Villeray district of Montreal
Birthplace of Claude Léveillée in the Villeray district of Montreal

In October 1955, with the support of his friend Élizabeth, Léveillée appeared on stage at the Université de Montréal, in the magazine Bleu et Or,[2] with a number by Gilbert Bécaud and Liberace. He was noticed by Noël Gauvin, director of the TV show Music-hall . The latter approached Léveillée to compose the song Montréal for the singer Andrée D'Amour.

Still encouraged by Élizabeth Chouvalidzé, Claude Léveillée produces musical and poetic compositions. Three months later, he began setting his poems to music. In 1955, he created his first song, Tes Rêves. It was entered in the Chœur Bleu et Or competition at the Université de Montréal. He appears on Music-hall, where he performs some of his songs. At the university cantina, Élizabeth and Claude audition for extra roles at Société Radio-Canada. They met Claude Caron, who remembered Léveillée's accordion performances. Caron offered him the role of Bozo in Père Ambroise Lafortune's television series La Rivière perdue.

After two years, he dropped out of university and the social sciences.[2] In 1956, he played in "Le Secret de la rivière perdue" on Radio-Canada Television;[2] he also created a character for children, Clo-Clo (sets, script, text and music), on the "Domino" program (1957–59, 1961–62).[2] Léveillée composed hundreds of songs.

He met Paul Buissonneau at the École des beaux-arts de Montréal, where he was in charge of the musical score for the 1956 revival of Orion le tueur at the Centre Saint-André-Apôtre. Buissonneau offers Léveillée the opportunity to open the next play he stages, La Tour Eiffel qui tue, presented from 4 to 9 March 1957 at the Salle du Gesù in Montreal and on 25 May in Edmonton. In 1957, Claude Léveillée creates the soundtrack for La Belle Rombière by Guillaume Hanoteau and Jean Clevers. In 1958, he plays the lead role in Marcel Aymé's Les Oiseaux de lune.

In 1959,[2] he co-founded Les Bozos with six other young Quebec chansonniers.[3] That same year, he entered one of his songs ("Les vieux pianos") in the third edition of the Canadian Song Contest. This song, selected as one of the twelve finalists, was recorded shortly afterwards by Micheline Manseau, to a honky tonk piano rhythm that underlines the nostalgic aspect of the lyrics ("[...] vous n'êtes plus de notre temps [...]"): this is the first recording of Claude Léveillée,[3] the pianist turned songwriter.

Stay with Edith Piaf[edit]

On 12 June 1959, under the influence of Paul Buissonneau and his wife Françoise, who were encouraging Édith Piaf to go to the little cabaret Chez Bozo, Claude Léveillée met the artist. She invited him to come and compose songs for her in Paris in August 1959. Léveillée's time in France with the singer was an enriching experience, and helped establish his own reputation. Many years later, Léveillée would evoke his collaboration with Piaf in the documentary 67 bis boulevard Lannes, directed by Jean-Claude Labrecque .

He returns to Quebec in 1960. Édith Piaf recorded several of the songs he had written for her (including Boulevard du crime, Ouragan and Le Vieux piano, a version of Les Vieux pianos featuring a third person[3]), then died in 1963.

1960s and 1970s[edit]

In 1961, Léveillée was artistic director of the small "boîte à chansons" Le Chat noir, in Montreal, where he hired Gilles Vigneault and asked him after his performance if he had any other texts to set to music. Léveillée obtained several of Vigneault's texts (some of them written in his presence), and composed some thirty of them, including Le bout du monde, Le chemin de prairie, Il en est passé, Avec nos yeux, L'Équateur, Les nuages, Comme guitare... and (to Russian-style music) L'hiver, "sung admirably by Monique Leyrac", as well as the other songs on the album Monique Leyrac chante Léveillée et Vigneault (1963).

Following his experience in France, Claude Léveillée won the Grand Prix du disque canadien de la radio de CKAC in 1962.

On 23 April 1963, with Paul Buissonneau, Yvon Deschamps and Jean-Louis Millette, he co-founded the Théâtre de Quat'Sous .

In the 1960s, he produced a number of hits including The Old Pianos, Frédéric, The Legend of the White Horse, Le Rendez-vous (lyrics by Gilles Vigneault ), The Scene, Emmène-moi au bout du monde and Soir d'hiver (poem by Émile Nelligan ).

In 1963, he played the musical part in Paul Buissonneau's show Les Éphémères, with Yvon Deschamps and Jean-Louis Millette, among others. Due to union disputes, the show was cancelled. Léveillée nevertheless recorded the music he had composed. Later, for Louis-Georges Carrier, director of the Théâtre de la Marjolaine, Léveillée wrote the music for several musicals, including Doux temps des amours, libretto by Carrier and Éloi de Grandmond, presented in the summer of 1964 as "the 1st French-Canadian musical", and Ne ratz pas l'espion, whose libretto was written by Carrier in collaboration with Hubert Aquin.

He was the first Quebec singer to perform alone at Place des Arts (in 1964).[2]

He won the Grand Prix du Disque in 1966.[2] He enjoyed some success with his 1967 album 1 voix 2 pianos, a melancholy, jazz-influenced record on which he worked with his friend André Gagnon (the other piano) and backing singer Nicole Perrier (vocals). He also continued his musical comedy career with Elle tournera la terre in 1967, presented at the Comédie-Canadienne de Montréal the same year. On 21 May 1967, he performed the song Le rendez-vous on the American Ed Sullivan Show, exceptionally broadcast live from Montreal, on the occasion of the World's fair held there at the time.

In 1968, accompanied by André Gagnon, Léveillée performed 26 recitals in the USSR.

In the early 1970s, he produced such acclaimed songs as L'étoile d'Amérique, Cheval de bois, Si jamais and Marie Rose. In 1972, he represented Canada at the Sopot Song Festival in Poland. The same year, he returned on tour to the USSR. In the mid-1970s, Claude Léveillée electrified his music a little and produced more politically committed lyrics: Les amoureux de l'an 2000, Ce matin un homme, Ce soir si on s'aimait, Les filles de l'Acadie illuminate these years of intense creativity.

In 1976, he gave a series of concerts at Place des Arts, participated in the "5 grands sur la montagne" show (Une fois cinq) and presented a few concerts with Félix Leclerc on Île d'Orléans (Le temps d'une saison). That same year, he gave Julie Arel the song Merci à toi. In 1978 and 1979, he gave way to instrumental music with Black Sun (a foray into progressive music) and Escale 80.

1980s[edit]

In 1980, he lost his only child,[4] Pascal, who died at age of 20.[5] Léveillée embarked on an intimate tour in 1980, beginning at the Théâtre de Quat'Sous in the fall. In 1982, he released a new album of songs featuring Le coyote, La grande vie and Les fils de la liberté. A few tours of Switzerland, from 1981 to 1984, earned him full recognition in that country. Accompanied by Claude Gauthier and Pierre Létourneau, Léveillée took part in the Trois fois chantera tour in Quebec in 1984.

In 1985 he presented the commemorative show Tu t'rappelles Frédéric with his friend André Gagnon, and that year took part in the Fondation Québec-Afrique, singing in the collective project Les Yeux de la faim, the Quebec equivalent of 'We are the world'. He also composed the song Il est en nous l'amour, for Nicole Martin, with a text by Pierre Létourneau. The song was so successful that it was nominated at the ADISQ gala the following year. In August 1986, he married Hélène LeTendre LeBlond, in Lutry, Switzerland. She is a journalist, columnist and Quebec TV host. They remained married until Claude's death in 2011. That same year, 1986, he began a series of instrumental concerts entitled Un homme, un piano. In 1987, he shared the stage with Renée Claude for a few concerts under the title Partenaires dans le crime, then wrote the songs On s'aimera and Mon père et ma mère for Nicole Martin, for which he joined her as backing vocalist. These two songs are found on the album Histoires de femmes de Madame Martin. In 1988, McDonald's restaurants use his song Frédéric for the Quebec adaptation of the advertising campaign around the character Mac Tonight, renamed Pierrot McDo.[6] In 1989, he released the album Enfin revivre .

1990s to 2000s[edit]

In the early 1990s, Léveillée landed the role of businessman and press magnate Émile Rousseau in the TV series Scoop, for which he also composed the musical score. The series, which ran from 1992 to 1995, was a huge success, enabling Léveillée to win over a new audience.

In 1994, he recorded the album Mes années 60, featuring his old hits. He went on to produce 3 albums, part instrumental, part children's stories: Rêves inachevés (1998), Rêves inachevés vol 2 (1999) and Non stop le rebel (2000). His latest songs can be found on Mes années 80 (1996) and Cœur sans pays (2008). On stage, he continued to perform at Place des Arts in 1994, 1997 and 2003. Never giving up acting, he appeared briefly in George Mihalka's L'Homme idéal and Michel Poulette's La Conciergerie. He made a return to television in 2002, playing a mentally ill former teacher in the TV series Tabou.

On 27 April 2004, on stage at the age of 71, he suffered his first stroke, followed by a second on 20 October, leaving him severely disabled.[7] After a long stay in hospital and some rehabilitation, he was taken home at his own request, and was able to stay there thanks to the initiatives of friends, who ensured his maintenance and the financing of his care.

In 2008 the second and final volume of his biography was published; the following year, the Bibliothèque et Archives nationaux du Québec (BAnQ) acquired the Claude Léveillée archive.[8] The fund is still kept there.[9]

2011[edit]

On 5 May 2011, the Mouvement national des Québécoises et Québécois presented Guy Latraverse and the artisans of the "1 fois 5" show with the "Artisan de la Fête nationale du Québec 2011" award,

to mark the 35th anniversary of the patriotic concert that left its mark on the history of Quebec song at the height of the sovereignist era. Claude was unable to attend the press conference due to his frail health. So he took the trouble to make a video testimonial, which was his last public appearance before his death the following month.

On 4 June 2011, Claude Léveillée suffered a third stroke at home and loses his speech. On 9 June 2011, he died peacefully of a cerebral hemorrhage[10] at the age of 78.[11]

His funeral took place on 18 June 2011– at Montreal's Notre-Dame Basilica (capacity 1,500). The ceremony, conducted by Father Raymond Gravel, was broadcast live on RDI, with André Gagnon at the piano. On this day, the flag at the Parliament Building in Quebec is lowered to half-mast (as was the case for Alys Robi shortly before). The day before, the public was invited to march near the coffin at Place des Arts,.[10][12] Claude Léveillée was then taken to Notre-Dame-des-Neiges Cemetery,[10] where he was laid to rest beside his parents and son.

Discography[edit]

Claude Léveillée's musical and poetic work is distinguished by its lyricism and theatrical expressiveness. It explores themes of love, nostalgia, the yearning for freedom, a vast country, solitude and the passage of an often absurd existence.A creative pianist, Léveillée is at his best in orchestrations marked by romanticism, dramatic rhythms, subtle harmonies and melodic lines. And Léveillée "had a gift: he knew how to put the right syllable on the right note, how to make words sing and notes speak". And "his piano was an orchestra unto itself [...] not his accompaniment but his duettist, as lilting as he was."

Most of the original versions of Claude Léveillée's hits are now available on CD, notably on the double boxed sets Émergence (Sony, 1997) and Mes immortelles, je vous les confie (Aube, 2003). In November 2012, the legendary Léveillée-Gagnon album was finally reissued in its entirety. Released in 1965, this veritable treasure trove of Quebecois musical culture bears witness to an era in turmoil, and to a work of quality that is still relevant today.

Albums[edit]

  • 1962 Claude Léveillée (Columbia, FL-289)
  • 1963 Claude Léveillée (Columbia, FL-303)
  • 1963 Clo-Clo on the Farm (Harmonie, HFL-8001)
  • 1964 Claude Léveillée in Paris (Columbia, FL-318)
  • 1964 Christmas with Clo-Clo (Harmonie, HFL-8003)
  • 1965 Léveillée – Gagnon (Columbia, FL-331; Reissued in 2012, Audiogram)
  • 1966 Claude Léveillée in Paris, volume 2 (Columbia, FL-339)
  • 1966 Léveillée plus ten (Columbia, FL-346)
  • 1967 A Private (Columbia, FL-351)
  • 1967 One voice, two pianos (Columbia, FS-662; Reissued in 2014, Audiogram)
  • 1967 She will turn the earth (Columbia, FS-677)
  • 1970 The Star of America (Leko, KS-100)
  • 1971 Claude Léveillée (Leko, KS-101)
  • 1971 If ever (Leko, KS-102)
  • 1971 If Ever (Leko, KS-103)
  • 1972 Wooden horse (Barclay, 80125)
  • 1972 Contact (Barclay, 80147)
  • 1972 Clo-Clo and Bibi on vacation (Children's album made with Bernadette Morin and Gérard Manset ) (Barclay, 10021)
  • 1973 The Lovers of the Year 2000 (Barclay, 80174)
  • 1974 The Beautiful Sundays (Barclay, 80202)
  • 1975 We go back in love (Barclay, 80216)
  • 1978 Black Sun (Polydor, 2424.171)
  • 1978 The Long Journey, Volume 1 . (Claude Léveillée recounts the creation of his songs) (Polydor, 2457.104)
  • 1979 Rally (Kébec-Disc, KDM-975)
  • 1979 Escale 80 (CAM, CML-2006; Reissued in 1984 under the title Escale 84 : Amplitude, PS-2504)
  • 1982 Claude Léveillée (Pro-Culture, PPC 6019)
  • 1989 At Last Live Again (GMD, 1303–27; Reissued with additional titles in 1995 : Dawn, 0295CD)
  • 1994 My Sixties . (New Recordings) (Aube, CD-0294)
  • 1997 One man, one piano . (New Recordings) (Dawn, CD-0298).
  • 1998 Unfinished Dreams (Dawn, CD2 0299)
  • 1999 Blanche the Beloved (Unfinished Dreams vol. 2) (Aube, CD-2-301)
  • 2000 Non-stop the rebel (Aube, AUBECCD2304)
  • 2008 Heart without a country (De L'Aube, AUBECD0307)

Simple[edit]

  • 1962 Frédéric – Beyond the Ages (Columbia, C4 6888)
  • 1963 Frédéric – Don't say anything – With our eyes – Beyond the ages (Columbia, EP 5642)
  • 1963 Taxi – I will come to die – You will have given me – Winter (Columbia, EP 5914)
  • 1965 The Sweet Time of Love – Remember the Time (with Andrée Lachapelle) (Columbia, CT 33105)
  • 1966 Le chemin du roy – To those who seek castles (Columbia, C4 6951)
  • 1966 Chez Larry – What do I care (Columbia, C4 6977)
  • 1967 Will turn the earth (with Lise Lasalle) – And then the snow came (with Andrée Lachapelle) (Columbia, C4 6988)
  • 1969 For Lovers – A Long Time Ago (Columbia, C4 7024)
  • 1969 If I Call Montreal – Where Does My Heart Go (Columbia, C4 7049)
  • 1985 The eyes of hunger – The eyes of hunger (Fondation Québec-Afrique, collective project " The Eyes of Hunger ") (Kébec-Disc, KD-12-1985; Reissue Kébec-Disc, KD-1985)

Concerts[edit]

  • 1964 Claude Léveillée at Place des Arts . (Recorded April 1964) (Columbia, FL-311)
  • 1976 Place des Arts 1976 . (Recorded February 1976) (The Mansion, 911–912)
  • 1999 In the time of song boxes . (Performing at Butte-à-Mathieu in Val-David in 1962) (Riche-Lieu, RIC 2 9951)

Compilations[edit]

  • 1968 Ten years of song (Columbia, F3S 300)
  • 1969 The Ceremonial of Love (Columbia, FS-726)
  • 1991 The Great Hits (Sony Music, BUK-50217; Reissued in 2006 under the title " Collections » : Sony BMG, 82876829452)
  • 1995 My 70s (Aube, CD-0296)
  • 1996 My 80s (Aube, CD-0297)
  • 1997 Claude Léveillée – Émergence (Sony Musique, C2K 91057)
  • 2003 My immortals, I entrust them to you (Aube, AUBECCD2305)

Collaborations and performances as guest artist[edit]

  • 1965 The voice (Ballet created for Edith Piaf set to music by Claude Léveillée on a libretto by Michel Rivgauche). (Pathé, 67193)
  • 1972 Life is beautiful . (Poems by Guy Godin to music by Claude Léveillée) (Barclay, 80140)
  • 1974 Complicity . We don't know anymore. (Other titles by various performers). (Barclay, 80180)
  • 1976 1 time 5 . (With Gilles Vigneault, Jean-Pierre Ferland, Robert Charlebois and Yvon Deschamps / Recorded 21 and 23 June 1976) (Kébec-Disc, KD-923/924; Reissued in 1990 : Sound Image Management, GSI-2117; and GSI Music (2010), GSIDVD-0578)
  • 1976 The time of a season . (In performance with Félix Leclerc ) (Polydor, 2675.144)
  • 1979 The legend of the little gray bear / A dog's diary . (Tales for children recited by Félix Leclerc to music by Claude Léveillée,[2][13]) (Polydor, 2424.196)
  • 1980 I Hear You Singing . (With Gilles Vigneault, Monique Leyrac, Fabienne Thibeault, Michel Rivard, Pauline Julien and Nicole Croisille / Recorded at Place-des-Nations on 5 September 1980) (Kébec-Disc, KD-507/508)
  • 1996 The memory of song boxes . Frederick. (Other titles by various performers / Recorded in May 1996 at the Spectrum in Montreal) (DisQuébec, QUÉC-2-1108)
  • 1998 Gagala . Imagination. (Other titles by various performers) (Firma, FM 2 0015)
  • 2000 Isabelle Boulay – Love scenes . Frédéric (duet with Isabelle Boulay) (Sidéral, SIDCD-2702)
  • 2003 Marie-Denise Pelletier – The words of Eddy Marnay . The first love in the world (duet with Marie-Denise Pelletier) (Disques Victoire, VIC2-1843).

Tributes[edit]

  • 1975 Claude Léveillée – Ten successes for you . (Instrumental versions, orchestrations by Gérard Manset) (1975, Barclay, 80206)
  • 2005 Time for a song, time to say I love you . (Tribute disc to Claude Léveillée) (Aube, AUBECCD0306).
  • Since 2013, the Studio-Théâtre de la Place des Arts in Montreal has officially become Salle Claude-Léveillée.[14]

Filmography[edit]

As an actor[edit]

Movie theater[edit]

Television[edit]

  • 1956 The Lost River, by Ambroise Lafortune (SRC) — Bozo
  • 1957 The Magic Lantern (SRC)
  • 1957 – 1959 and 1961 – 1962 Domino (SRC) — Tintinet, renamed Clo-Clo the clown ; co-writer, scriptwriter, set designer and songwriter of hundreds of children's songs
  • 1958 The Lost River : Children of the Street, drama by Réginald Boisert (SRC) — directed by Claude Caron
  • 1960 – 1962 La Côte de sable, television novel by Marcel Dubé (SRC) — directed by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1962 Beyond the Ages, drama by Jean-Robert Rémillard (SRC) — directed by Jean Faucher
  • 1962 Absolvo te, television novel by Jean-Robert Rémillard (SRC) — directed by Jean-Robert Rémillard
  • 1963 Inquisition, drama by Diego Fabbri (SRC) — directed by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1982 In low voice, drama by Gilles Archambault (SRC) — directed by James Dormeyer
  • 1983 The June Wedding (SRC)
  • 1983 – 1985 The Promised Life, television novel by Marcel Dubé (SRC)
  • 1991 – 1995 Scoop (SRC), series by Fabienne Larouche and Réjean Tremblay (role : Émile Rousseau, a press magnate)
  • 1995 The Coffin affair ( The Great Trials series) — directed by Jean-Claude Labrecque
  • 2002 – 2003 Tabou (TVA) — television novel by Michel d'Astous and Anne Boyer — (role : Normand Bélanger, a former professor suffering from dementia)

As composer[edit]

Movie theater[edit]

  • 1957 La Belle Rombière, by Guillaume Hanoteau and Jean Clevers, 1951
  • 1961 The Ice Rink by Gilles Carle
  • 1964 Trouble-Maker (Trouble-fète) by Pierre Patry
  • 1972 The Rebels (Quelques arpents de neige) by Denis Héroux
  • 1974 The Beautiful Sundays by Richard Martin
  • 1984 My Travels in Canada by Marc Blais (Cf. Escale 84)
  • 1991 The Dance Goes On (Norstar) by Paul Almond
  • 2002 Rivers of Silver by Michel Gauthier

Television[edit]

  • 1962 Beyond the Ages (SRC)
  • 1962 The Weather (SRC)
  • 1962 Debureau (SRC)
  • 1965 Kill the Fatted Calf (SRC)
  • 1966 On the return of the white geese (SRC)
  • 1968 Turntable (SRC)
  • 1968 Virginia (SRC)
  • 1968 Media (SRC)
  • 1968 Manual (SRC)
  • 1969 The Cell (SRC)
  • 1969 Florence (SRC)
  • 1969 Review (SRC)
  • 1971 Of Mice and Men (SRC)
  • 1971 The Two Waltzes (SRC)
  • 1971 Between noon and evening (SRC)
  • 1971 Friday Deadline (SRC)
  • 1971 The Time of Lilacs (SRC)
  • 1972 La Perdrière (SRC)
  • 1972 The Shipwreck (SRC)
  • 1974 The Beautiful Sundays by Richard Martin
  • 1974 A woman in blue at the bottom of a rain garden (SRC)
  • 1974 Cold Millionaire (SRC)
  • 1974 The Pelican (SRC)
  • 1980 Just a Memory (SRC)
  • 1981 The Sons of Liberty (SRC)
  • 1988 Good Sunday, music from the artistic chronicle (TVA)
  • 1991 – 1995 Scoop (SRC)

Concerts[edit]

DVD[edit]

As an actor[edit]

As a theater composer[edit]

As composer of revues or musicals[edit]

  • 1963 Les Éphémères with a libretto by Paul Buissonneau . Submitted twice, it was ultimately never played.
  • 1964 Gogo Loves You (Off-Broadway in New York), with a libretto by Anita Loos and Gladys Shelley (composed in 1961)
  • 1964 Le Doux Temps des amours, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1965 Il est une saison, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1966 Don't miss the spy, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1967 She will turn the Earth, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1967 We only love once, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1968 Noah's Ark, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1968 Les Posters, booklet by Louis-Georges Carrier
  • 1973 For five cents of love
  • 1975 Summer is called Julie, libretto by Louis-Georges Carrier

As a composer of tales[edit]

Bibliography[edit]

His scores and song texts[edit]

  • 1971 L'Étoile d'Amérique, collection of song texts by Claude Léveillée (Leméac)
  • 1978 Le Long Voyage, collection of scores
  • 1990 Claude Léveillée, collection of scores

Awards and recognition[edit]

Notes and references[edit]

  1. ^ "Pieds nus dans l'enfance". YouTube (in French). 6 August 1976. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Benoît L'Herbier, Denise Ménard, Suzanne Thomas (2011). "Léveillée, Claude". Encyclopédie de la musique au Canada (dans l'Encyclopédie canadienne). Retrieved 11 June 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b c "Claude Léveillée (biographie, discographie)". qim.com. Québec Info Musique. 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  4. ^ "Entrevue que Claude Léveillée accorde en exclusivité à Claude Saucier, le 3 décembre 2008". Société Radio-Canada (archives sonores, 1 h 21 min). Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  5. ^ "S'approcher de la vérité". Le Journal de Montréal. November 2008. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ "Pub Québec – McDonald's (Pierrot McDo #2)" (vidéo). YouTube. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  7. ^ 88 notes pour piano solo, Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Neva Éditions, 2015, p. 154-155. ISBN 978-2-3505-5192-0
  8. ^ "Communiqué de presse : BAnQ fait l'acquisition des fonds d'archives de Claude Léveillée et d'Yvon Deschamps". www.banq.qc.ca. Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec. 25 May 2009. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
  9. ^ Fonds Claude Léveillé (P813) – Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BanQ).
  10. ^ a b c "Léveillée, Claude". necrologie.cyberpresse.ca. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
  11. ^ Jean-Christophe Laurence (9–10 June 2011). "Frédéric est en deuil". La Presse. La Presse (Montréal). Retrieved 11 June 2011.
  12. ^ "Les obsèques de Claude Léveillée auront lieu samedi". La Presse. La Presse canadienne. 13 June 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  13. ^ "Claude Léveillée (1932–2011) Auteur, compositeur, interprète". www.bilan.usherb.ca. Université de Sherbrooke. 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
  14. ^ "Place des Arts : le Studio-Théâtre devient la Salle Claude Léveillée". huffingtonpost.ca. 21 October 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  15. ^ Florence Meney et Richard Raymond (10 June 2011). "Biographie : Claude Léveillée 1932 – 2011". Retrieved 16 June 2011.
  16. ^ "Claude Léveillée : Officier". www.gg.ca. Ordre du Canada. 1996. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  17. ^ "Claude Léveillée : Chevalier". Ordre national du Québec. 1998. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  18. ^ "Claude Léveillée". Panthéon des auteurs et compositeurs canadiens. 2005. Retrieved 10 June 2011.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Claude Léveillée on the trapezes of the stars, by Daniel Guérard, songs and poems*, Montreal, Ed. of Man, Coll. " Words from here », 1990, 297 p. ; 23  ISBN 978-2-7619-0908-2
  • Thérien, Robert; D'Amours, Isabelle (1992). Dictionnaire de la musique populaire au Québec (in French). Québec: éd. Institut québécois de recherche sur la culture (IQRC). pp. xxv, 580. ISBN 2-89224-183-9.
  • Chamberland, Robert; Gaulin, André (1994). La chanson québécoise de la Bolduc à aujourd'hui. Les Cahiers du Centre de recherche en littérature québécoise. Anthologie. Nuit Blanche Éditeur. p. 593. ISBN 978-2-921053-28-0.
  • Le guide de la chanson québécoise [avec index]. Les guides culturels Syros (Triptyque ed.). Montréal: Paris : Syros/Alternatives. 1996. ISBN 2-89031-124-4.
  • Claude Léveillée, by Marie-Josée Michaud, Montreal, Art Global

Marriages: Micheline Guernon (mother of her son Pascal); Monica Miller; Francine Massé; Hélène LeTendre LeBlond 1986–2011.

See also[edit]

External links[edit]