Basto (horse)

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Basto (1703 – c. 1723) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse, who was one of the most celebrated racehorses of the early 18th century.[1] He was described as "remarkably strong... one of the most beautiful horses of his colour that ever appeared in this kingdom".[2]

History[edit]

Basto was a brown horse, sired by the Byerley Turk, out of Bay Peg, a daughter of the Leedes Arabian. His breeder, Sir William Ramsden, sold the horse to the Duke of Devonshire while he was still young.

In his racing career at the home of British racing in Newmarket, he won at least five match races (possibly more, since he raced before records were reliably kept) against some of the leading horses of the time.[3]

At the Duke of Devonshire's stud, he sired several important racemares and broodmares including the dams of Old Crab, Blacklegs and Snip. Other offspring included Brown Betty, Coquette and Soreheels.[2][3]

Race record[edit]

Date Race name Dist (miles) Course Prize Odds Runners Place Runner-up
October 1708 Match race 4 Newmarket not known not known 2 1 Lord Treasurer's Squirrel
November 1708 Match race 5 Newmarket not known not known 2 1 Lord Treasurer's Billy
March 1709 Match race 4 Newmarket not known not known 2 1 Lord Raylton's Chance
October 1709 Match race 5 Newmarket not known not known 2 1 Mr Pulleine's Tantivy
1710 Match race 4 Newmarket not known not known 2 1 Marquis of Dorchester's Brisk

[2]

Sire line tree[edit]

  • Basto[4][5]
    • Soreheels[6]
      • Grey Soreheels
    • Little Scar

Pedigree[edit]

Pedigree of Basto, brown stallion, 1703
Sire
Byerley Turk
c.1680
(unknown) (unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown) (unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
Dam
Bay Peg
c.1690
Leedes Arabian
bl. c.1670
(unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown) (unknown)
(unknown)
Young Bald Peg
c.1673
Spanker (unknown)
(unknown)
Old Morocco Mare
gr. c.1655
Fairfax Morocco Barb
gr. c.1633
Old Bald Peg
c.1650

References[edit]

  1. ^ Whyte 1840, p. 410.
  2. ^ a b c Whyte 1840, p. 411.
  3. ^ a b "Foundation Sires of the Thoroughbred". Thoroughbred Heritage. Retrieved 2 May 2013.
  4. ^ Foundation Sire: Basto
  5. ^ Biography: Basto
  6. ^ Foundation Sire: Soreheels

Bibliography[edit]

  • Whyte, James Christie (1840). History of the British Turf, from the earliest period to the present day, Volume I. London: H. Colburn. OL 6544990M.