Per Section 143 (1) of the Constitution of Zimbabwe, the 9th Parliament will officially begin the day the president-elect is sworn in.[1] Per Section 145 (1) of the Constitution, the president advises as to the date of the official opening of Parliament, and Section 145 (2) stipulates that the date will be officially set by the Clerk of Parliament.[1] The official opening of Parliament must not be held more than 30 days after the presidential inauguration.[1] The inauguration, initially scheduled for 12 August 2018, had to be postponed indefinitely after the MDC Alliance filed a petition with the Constitutional Court challenging the presidential election results.[2][3] The Parliament cannot open until after the court announces its decision and the president is inaugurated.[2]
President Emmerson Mnangagwa opened the first session of the 9th Parliament on 18 September 2018.[4] The second session was opened by the president on 1 October 2019.[5][6] The second session closed on 22 October 2020, and the third session opened the same day just before midday.[7] The third session adjourned on 16 September 2021, and officially ended just before midday on 7 October 2021.[8] The fourth session of parliament opened that afternoon, marked by President Mnangagwa's State of the Nation address.[8][9] The fifth session opened on 23 November 2022, an event that marked the first legislative sitting in Zimbabwe's new parliament building in Mount Hampden.[10] The Parliament was dissolved at midnight on 22 August 2023, ahead of the 2023 Zimbabwean general election.
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