2008 in the United Kingdom

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2008 in the United Kingdom
Other years
2006 | 2007 | 2008 (2008) | 2009 | 2010
Countries of the United Kingdom
England | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales
Popular culture

Events from the year 2008 in the United Kingdom.

Incumbents[edit]

Events[edit]

January[edit]

February[edit]

March[edit]

April[edit]

May[edit]

June[edit]

July[edit]

  • July – Further bad news for the economy shows that it contracted by 0.1% in the second quarter of this year – ending 16 years of unbroken economic growth.[29]
  • 11 July – 2008 Haltemprice and Howden by-election: Former Shadow Home Secretary David Davis retains his seat with a 71.6% vote share.[30] A record 26 candidates contest the by-election.
  • 18 July – The surge in Conservative support continues as the latest MORI poll puts them 20 points ahead of Labour on 47%. With an election due within the next two years and possibly next year, David Cameron is well on course to become the next prime minister of the United Kingdom. With an economic crisis beginning and fears of a recession and mass unemployment rising, it is widely expected that his popularity will continue to grow.[31]
  • 22 July – The London Motor Show is held, a highlight being Vauxhall's launch of its new Insignia that will replace the Vectra. The Insignia is due on sale later in the year.[32]

August[edit]

  • 1 August – Barry George is acquitted of the murder of Jill Dando.[5]
  • 3 August – British motorcyclist Craig Jones is involved in a serious accident during the 2008 Supersport World Championship at Brands Hatch, dying of his injuries the following day aged just 23.
  • 8–24 August – Great Britain compete at the Olympics in Beijing. The team win 19 gold, 13 silver and 15 bronze medals and finish fourth in the medal table, the best performance for the Great Britain team in a century.[33]
  • 17 August – A light aircraft approaching Coventry collides with a microlight, all five people on board the two aircraft are killed.
  • 19 August – Following legal depositions at Birmingham Crown Court, Judge Frank Chapman rules that Anthony Hall, charged with the 1961 murder of Jacqueline Thomas should not stand trial for the crime, and that the charge should be stayed because it was "just too long ago", and Hall would not receive a fair and balanced trial.[34]
  • 21 August – The Home Office announces that an investigation will be launched after a consultancy firm lost the data of 84,000 prisoners and 43,000 criminals.

September[edit]

  • 6 September – Eight people are killed when storms hit the UK causing flash flooding in many areas.
  • 6–17 September – Great Britain compete at the Paralympics in Beijing.
  • 12 September – Labour MP Siobhain McDonagh is dismissed from her role as an assistant government whip after publicly announcing that she had written to Labour's General Secretary calling for a leadership contest at the forthcoming party conference.
  • 14 September – Amid the financial crisis, rise in unemployment and threat of recession, the Labour government's popularity is reported to have fallen dramatically. In January, they had a lead of up to 10 points over the Conservatives in the opinion polls, but the latest Ipsos MORI poll puts them 16 points behind the Conservative Party, who now have a 45% approval rating.[35]
  • 16 September – Minister of State for Scotland David Cairns resigns after writing to Prime Minister Gordon Brown requesting a leadership debate.
  • 24 September – Labour's Secretary of State for Transport Ruth Kelly resigns stating the need to spend more time with her family.

October[edit]

  • October
  • 2 October – Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Ian Blair announces his resignation with effect from 1 December 2008, citing a lack of support from new Mayor of London Boris Johnson.
  • 3 October – Peter Mandelson returns to the Westminster cabinet as Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform as part of a reshuffle following Ruth Kelly's resignation.
  • 6 October – Footballer Luke McCormick, a former goalkeeper for Plymouth Argyle, is sentenced to seven years in prison for causing death by dangerous driving.[37]
  • 8 October – The government announce a bank rescue package worth some £500 billion as a response to the ongoing financial crisis.
  • 13 October – The House of Lords vote against a measure in the Counter-Terrorism Bill that would have enabled the government to detain suspects for up to 42 days without charge.
  • 14 October – Key Stage 3 SATs tests are scrapped. The national curriculum tests for 13–14-year-olds were first introduced in 1991.[38]
  • 18 October – The Russell Brand Show prank calls row: An episode of The Russell Brand Show airs on BBC radio, featuring a series of prank telephone calls to the actor Andrew Sachs by comedians Russell Brand and Jonathan Ross, leading to large numbers of complaints, chiefly after an article in The Mail on Sunday the following week.[39]
  • 21 October – Nathaniel Rothschild accuses Conservative Shadow Chancellor George Osborne of soliciting to party funds a donation from Russian Oligarch Oleg Deripaska when they were both guests of Mr Rothschild in Corfu in August 2008. The allegations appear in a letter written by Mr Rothschild to The Times newspaper and are denied by George Osborne.
  • 24 October – The Office for National Statistics reveal that Britain's economy shrunk by 0.5% in the quarter from July to September – the first quarterly detraction since 1992.[40]
  • 26 October
    • A severe storm in the Lake District causes extensive flooding while 2,500 runners were taking part in a fell race, but all participants are later accounted for.
    • A weak earthquake hits Hereford and Worcestershire, measuring 3.6 on the Richter scale.
  • 27 October – Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) replaces new claims for Incapacity Benefit and Income Support on the basis of incapacity to work for most claimants.[41]

November[edit]

December[edit]

  • 4 December
    • Karen Matthews, 32, is convicted of the kidnapping her 9-year-old daughter, Shannon, in Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, on 19 February.
    • Lapland New Forest, a Christmas themed park in Dorset closes after scores of complaints about the poor quality of its attractions.[44]
  • 13 December – Actress Kathy Staff dies aged 80 at a nursing home in Ashton-under-Lyne.[45]
  • 16 December – Sean Mercer, 18, is found guilty of murdering 11-year-old Rhys Jones who was shot dead in Croxteth, Liverpool, in August last year. Mercer is sentenced to life imprisonment as the trial judge recommends that he serve at least 22 years before parole can be considered.[46]
  • 18 December
  • 19 December – MFI cease trading, closing all 111 of its furniture stores and leaving its 1,400 workforce redundant. The furniture retailer had been in business since 1964, and had used the MFI name since 1971.[49]
  • 27 December – The first wave of Woolworths store closures sees 200 stores shut their doors, with the closure to be completed in the new year unless a buyer for the company can be found in the next few days.[50]

Undated[edit]

  • January – VirtualGym TV is established.
  • Backbone Connect, internet service provider is founded.
  • Replica, an online magazine is founded.[51]
  • Sales of new cars in Britain defy the deteriorating economic conditions, with well over 2.5 million sales this year compared to barely 2.4 million last year. The Ford Focus enjoys its tenth successive year as Britain's best selling new car.

Publications[edit]

Births[edit]

  • 11 February – Frankel, racehorse
  • 7 July – Sky Brown, Olympic park skateboarder (in Japan)

Deaths[edit]

January[edit]

Jeremy Beadle

February[edit]

Tony Rolt
Mike Smith

March[edit]

Arthur C. Clarke
Paul Scofield

April[edit]

Cecilia Colledge
Humphrey Lyttelton

May[edit]

Mary Berry
Peter Rolfe Vaughan

June[edit]

July[edit]

Dave Pearson
Russell Johnston

August[edit]

Craig Jones
Geoffrey Perkins

September[edit]

Peter Glossop
Richard Wright

October[edit]

Pat Moss
F. W. Walbank

November[edit]

Reg Varney
Leonard Goodwin

December[edit]

Kathy Staff
Harold Pinter

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Coal mine closes with celebration". BBC News. 25 January 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2010.
  2. ^ "Hain quits jobs 'to clear name'". BBC News. 24 January 2008. Archived from the original on 27 January 2008. Retrieved 26 January 2008.
  3. ^ "Obituary: Jeremy Beadle". BBC News. 30 January 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  4. ^ "MPs suspend Conway from Commons". BBC News. 31 January 2008. Archived from the original on 3 February 2008. Retrieved 4 February 2008.
  5. ^ a b c McGuinness, Ross (16 March 2009). "Metro". p. 30.
  6. ^ "Diana murdered, Al Fayed claims". BBC News.
  7. ^ "Diana 'feared royal murder plot'". BBC News.
  8. ^ "Wright guilty of Suffolk murders". BBC News. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 15 December 2008. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
  9. ^ "Suffolk killer will die in prison". BBC News. 22 February 2008. Archived from the original on 15 December 2008. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
  10. ^ "Man gets life for model's murder". BBC News. 22 February 2008. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
  11. ^ "MI6 'did not keep files on Diana'". BBC News.
  12. ^ "Diana inquest not to call Philip". BBC News.
  13. ^ "British Airways reveals what went wrong with Terminal 5". Computer Weekly. 14 May 2008. Archived from the original on 24 May 2009. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  14. ^ "No Survivors After Jet Slams into Homes". Sky News. Retrieved 30 March 2008.
  15. ^ "Duke 'did not order Diana death'". BBC News.
  16. ^ "Cow-human cross embryo lives three days". Archived from the original on 5 April 2008.
  17. ^ "Understanding the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007" (PDF). Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 October 2007. Retrieved 17 October 2007.
  18. ^ "Princess Di 'unlawfully killed'". BBC News.
  19. ^ "Jazz legend Lyttelton dies at 86". BBC News. 25 April 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  20. ^ "London Elects". Archived from the original on 11 January 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
  21. ^ "Manchester United retain title". ITV. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2009.
  22. ^ "Halifax Town's expulsion from Football Conference set to be confirmed: Altrincham handed reprieve – Local – Halifax Courier". Archived from the original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  23. ^ "Joey Barton is jailed for assault". BBC News. 20 May 2008. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  24. ^ "Man Utd earn dramatic Euro glory". BBC News. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
  25. ^ "Olympic stadium work starts early". BBC News. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 23 January 2011.
  26. ^ Murray, Ewan (4 June 2008). "Gretna finally go to the wall". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  27. ^ "Halifax fail with demotion appeal". BBC News. 12 June 2008.
  28. ^ "David Davis resigns from Commons". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  29. ^ "UK recovery 'to take five years'". BBC News. 22 July 2009. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
  30. ^ "Davis cruises to by-election win". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  31. ^ "Poll tracker: Interactive guide to the opinion polls". BBC News. 29 September 2009. Archived from the original on 17 December 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  32. ^ "London show: Vauxhall Insignia". Autocar. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  33. ^ "GB Olympians power to new heights". BBC Sport. 19 August 2008. Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  34. ^ "Unsolved murder was 'too long ago' for killer to be tried". Birmingham Post. Trinity Mirror. 19 August 2008. Archived from the original on 21 February 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  35. ^ "Ipsos MORI | Trend | Voting Intention in Great Britain: 1976–present". Archived from the original on 23 September 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2010.
  36. ^ Martin, Nicole (8 June 2006). "St Hilda's to end 113-year ban on male students". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 13 September 2010.
  37. ^ Britten, Nick (6 October 2008). "Plymouth goalkeeper Luke McCormick jailed for killing boys in drunken crash". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  38. ^ "Tests scrapped for 14-year-olds". 14 October 2008. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  39. ^ "Timeline: Russell Brand prank calls". BBC News. 3 April 2009. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  40. ^ "Recession fear as economy shrinks". BBC News. 24 October 2008. Retrieved 18 September 2010.
  41. ^ "Employment and Support Allowance". Department for Work and Pensions. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
  42. ^ Benson, Andrew (2 November 2008). "Last-gasp Hamilton takes F1 crown". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved 12 November 2008.
  43. ^ "Labour victorious in Glenrothes". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 6 November 2008. Archived from the original on 6 November 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
  44. ^ "Controversial 'Lapland New Forest' Christmas attraction closes". The Daily Telegraph. London. 4 December 2008. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
  45. ^ "Summer Wine star Staff dies at 80". BBC News. 14 December 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  46. ^ Jenkins, Russell (16 December 2008). "Sean Mercer guilty of murdering Rhys Jones". The Times. London. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  47. ^ "Woolworths to close in January". BBC News. 17 December 2008. Archived from the original on 26 February 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  48. ^ "Man admits Rachel Nickell killing". BBC News. 18 December 2008. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  49. ^ "Furniture chain MFI closes down". BBC News. 19 December 2008. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
  50. ^ Woolworths Stores Begin To Close After Going Into Administration | Business | Sky News
  51. ^ "Replica Magazine Website". Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2008.
  52. ^ "Jimmy Stewart: Racing driver brother of Jackie". The Independent. 8 January 2008. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2015.