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Historical[edit]

Reign Began Reign Ended Champion Nationality Recognition
1878-03-12 1880-12-17 Denny Harrington Ireland Ireland World
Although billed for the World middleweight title Harrington's victories came at 154lbs rather than 160lbs which later became established as the weight limit for middleweight.
1880-12-17 1883-??-?? William Sherriff United Kingdom Great Britain World
Although billed for the World middleweight title Sheriff's victory came at 154lbs rather than 160lbs which later became established as the weight limit for middleweight.
1884-07-30 1891-01-14 Jack (Nonpareil) Dempsey Ireland Ireland World
1891-01-14 1894-09-26 – vacated Bob Fitzsimmons United Kingdom Great Britain World
Fitzsimmons relinquished the title to fight as a heavyweight.
1896-12-26 1897-12-17 – vacated Kid McCoy United States USA World
McCoy relinquished the title to fight as a heavyweight.
1898-10-24 1907-05-28 – vacated Tommy Ryan United States USA World
Ryan retired.
1907-09-02 1908-09-07 Stanley Ketchel United States USA World
1908-09-07 1908-11-26 Billy Papke United States USA World
1908-11-26 1910-06-10 – vacated Stanley Ketchel United States USA World
Ketchel was murdered whilst still champion.
1911-06-08 1913-11-26 Billy Papke United States USA IBU
Papke lost a decision to Frank Mantell on February 22 1912 in a bout which was scheduled as a title defence. However since Papke was over the middleweight limit for the bout he still claimed the championship afterwards. Mantell also claimed he was world champion but his claim petered out after a series of defeats in non-title fights in early 1913.
1913-03-05 1913-10-11 Frank Klaus United States USA IBU
1913-10-11 1914-04-07 George Chip United States USA World
From 1914 to 1916 a version of the world middleweight title was fought exclusively in Australia. The champions of this version of the title were:
1914-01-01 to 1914-03-14 Eddie McGoorty United States USA
1914-03-14 to 1914-04-06 Jeff Smith United States
1914-11-12 to 1914-12-26 Mick King Australia Australia
1914-12-26 to 1915-05-23 Jeff Smith United States USA
1915-05-23 to 1917-05-24 Les Darcy Australia Australia.
The significance of this version of the title is that Darcy was generally accepted as the best middleweight in the world at the time. Darcy died of pneumonia in 1917 and the Australian version of the title came to an end.
1914-04-07 1917-11-14 Al McCoy United States USA World
1917-11-14 1920-05-06 Mike O'Dowd United States USA World
1920-05-06 1921-07-27 Johnny Wilson United States USA World
On July 27 1921 Wilson defeated Bryan Downey on a disqualfication. The Ohio Boxing Commission later overturned the referee's verdict and declared Downey the winner and new world champion. The New York State Boxing Comission declared their version of the world title to be vacant whilst the rest of the world still acknowledged Wilson as champion. Downey defended his "world title" three times before losing it to Jock Malone in September 1922. Malone lost recognition in Ohio when he lost a non-title fight to Lou Bogash in October 1923.
1921-07-27 1923-08-31 Johnny Wilson United States USA NBA/IBU
1922-09-18 1922-11-30 Dave Rosenberg United States USA NY
1922-11-30 1923 – vacated Mike O'Dowd United States USA NY
O'Dowd retired.
1923-08-31 1926-02-26 Harry Greb United States USA World
1926-02-26 1926-12-03 Tiger Flowers United States USA World
1926-12-03 1929-10-29 – vacated Mickey Walker United States USA World
Walker retired.
1932-01-25 1932-06-11 Gorilla Jones United States USA NBA
1932-06-11 1932-??-?? Marcel Thil France France NBA/IBU
Thil was stripped of the NBA version of the title for his failure to defend against Gorilla Jones.
1932-??-?? 1937-09-23 Marcel Thil France France IBU
1933-01-13 1933-08-09 Ben Jeby United States USA NY
1933-08-09 1933-10-30 Lou Brouillard Canada Canada NY
1933-10-30 1934-09-11 Vince Dundee United States USA NY
1934-09-11 1935-09-19 Teddy Yarosz United States USA NBA/NY
1935-09-19 1936-07-11 Eddie Babe Risko United States USA NBA/NY
1936-07-11 1937-09-?? Freddie Steele United States USA NBA/NY
Steele was stripped of the NY version of the title for failing to defend against Fred Apostoli. He instead opted for a fight with Marcel Thil in a bout in which, by agreement with the NYSAC, Thil would become regosnised by the NYSAC if he won but Steele would not claim the IBU version if he won. Steele won to retain his NYSAC title whilst Thil was stripped of the IBU version of the title.
1937-09-?? 1938-07-26 Freddie Steele United States USA NBA
1938-04-01 1938-11-18 Fred Apostoli United States USA NY
1938-04-08 1938-07-?? Edouard Tenet France France IBU
Tenet was stripped of his title following a defeat in a non-title fight with Bep van Klaveren in July 1938
1938-07-26 1938-11-01 Al Hostak United States USA NBA
1938-11-01 1939-06-27 Solly Krieger United States USA NBA
1938-01-08 1939-10-02 Fred Apostoli United States USA NY/IBU
1939-06-27 1940-07-19 Al Hostak United States USA NBA
1939-10-02 1940-05-23 Ceferino Garcia Philippines Phillipines NY/IBU
1940-05-23 1941-05-09 Ken Overlin United States USA NY/IBU
1940-07-19 1941-11-28 Tony Zale United States USA NBA
1941-05-09 1941-07-?? Billy Soose United States USA NY/IBU
Soose was stripped of his title following a defeat to Georgie Abrams in a non-title fight in July 1941.
1941-11-28 1947-07-16 Tony Zale United States USA World
1947-07-16 1948-06-10 Rocky Graziano United States USA World
1948-06-10 1948-09-21 Tony Zale United States USA World
1948-09-21 1949-06-16 Marcel Cerdan France France World
1949-06-16 1951-02-14 Jake LaMotta United States USA World
1951-02-14 1951-07-10 Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA World
1951-07-10 1951-09-12 Randy Turpin United Kingdom Great Britain World
1951-09-12 1952-04-16 – vacated Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA World
Robinson retired although his retirement was to be a brief one.
1953-06-09 1953-10-21 Randy Turpin United Kingdom Great Britain IBU
1953-10-21 1955-12-09 Bobo Olson United States USA World
1955-12-09 1957-01-02 Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA World
1957-01-02 1957-05-01 Gene Fullmer United States USA World
1957-05-01 1957-09-23 Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA World
1957-09-23 1958-03-25 Carmen Basilio United States USA World
1958-03-25 1959-??-?? Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA World
Robinson was stripped of the NBA version of the title for inactivity.
1959-??-?? 1960-01-22 Sugar Ray Robinson United States USA NY/EBU
1959-08-12 1962-10-23 Gene Fullmer United States USA NBA
1960-01-22 1961-07-11 Paul Pender United States USA NY/EBU
1961-07-11 1962-04-07 Terry Downes United Kingdom Great Britain NY/EBU
1962-04-07 1962-??-?? – vacated Paul Pender United States USA NY/EBU
Pender was stripped of his titles for inactivity.
1962-10-23 1963-12-07 Dick Tiger Nigeria Nigeria World
1963-12-07 1965-10-21 Joey Giardello United States USA World
1965-10-21 1966-04-25 Dick Tiger Nigeria Nigeria World
1966-04-25 1967-04-17 Emile Griffith United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands World
1967-04-17 1967-09-29 Nino Benvenuti Italy Italy World
1967-09-29 1968-03-04 Emile Griffith United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands World
1968-03-04 1970-11-07 Nino Benvenuti Italy Italy World
1970-11-07 1974-??-?? Carlos Monzón Argentina Argentina World
Monzón was stripped of the WBC title for failure to defend against Rodrigo Valdez.
1974-??-?? 1976-06-26 Carlos Monzón Argentina Argentina WBA
1974-05-25 1976-06-26 Rodrigo Valdez Colombia Colombia WBC
1976-06-26 1977-??-?? Carlos Monzón Argentina Argentina World
Monzón retired
1977-11-05 1978-04-22 Rodrigo Valdez Colombia Colombia World
1978-04-22 1979-06-30 Hugo Corro Argentina Argentina World
1979-06-30 1980-03-16 Vito Antuofermo Italy Italy World
1980-03-16 1980-09-26 Alan Minter United Kingdom Great Britain World
1980-09-26 1987-??-?? Marvin Hagler United States USA World
Hagler was stripped of the WBA and IBF titles for failure to defend against Herol Graham.
1987-??-?? 1987-04-06 Marvin Hagler United States USA WBC
1987-04-06 1987-??-?? Sugar Ray Leonard United States USA WBC
Leonard retired.
1987-10-10 1988-07-28 Frank Tate United States USA IBF
1987-10-23 1989-??-?? Sumbu Kalambay Italy Italy WBA
Kalambay was stripped of his title for fighting IBF champion Michael Nunn rather than making a mandatory defence of his WBA title
1987-10-29 1988-06-06 Thomas Hearns United States USA WBC
1988-06-06 1989-02-24 Iran Barkley United States USA WBC
1988-07-28 1991-05-10 Michael Nunn United States USA IBF
1989-02-24 1990-??-?? Roberto Duran Panama Panama WBC
Duran vacated the title to move to super-middleweight.
1989-05-10 1991-??-?? Mike McCallum Jamaica Jamaica WBA
McCallum was stripped of his title for fighting IBF champion James Toney rather than making a mandatory defence of his WBA title
1989-04-18 1990-04-28 Doug DeWitt United States USA WBO
1990-04-29 1990-11-18 Nigel Benn United Kingdom Great Britain WBO
1990-11-18 1991-??-?? Chris Eubank United Kingdom Great Britain WBO
Eubank vacated the title to move to super-middleweight.
1990-11-28 1993-05-08 Julian Jackson United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands WBC
1991-05-10 1993-02-13 James Toney United States USA IBF
Toney vacated the title.
1991-11-28 1992-??-?? Gerald McClellan United States USA WBO
McClellan relinquished the WBO title to fight for the WBC title.
1992-04-22 1993-10-01 Reggie Johnson United States USA WBA
1993-05-08 1994-??-?? Gerald McClellan United States USA WBC
McClellan relinquished the WBC title to fight at super-middleweight.
1993-05-19 1992-05-11 Chris Pyatt United Kingdom Great Britain WBO
1993-05-22 1994-??-?? Roy Jones Jr. United States USA IBF
Jones relinquished the IBF title to fight at super-middleweight.
1993-10-01 1994-08-?? John David Jackson United States USA WBA
Jackson was stripped pf the title for accepting a non-title fight without having the permission of the WBA.
1994-05-11 1995-03-?? Steve Collins Republic of Ireland Ireland WBO
1994-08-12 1995-12-19 Jorge Fernando Castro Argentina Argentina WBA
1995-03-17 1995-08-19 Julian Jackson United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands WBC
1995-04-29 xxxx-xx-xx Bernard Hopkins United States USA WBC
1995-05-19 1997-??-?? Lonnie Bradley United States USA WBO
Bradley was forced to vacate the title after suffering a detached retina.
1995-08-19 1996-03-16 Quincy Taylor United States USA WBC
1995-12-19 1996-06-24 Shinji Takehara Japan Japan WBA
1996-03-16 1998-05-02 Keith Holmes United States USA WBC
1996-06-24 1997-08-27 William Joppy United States USA WBA
1997-08-27 1998-01-31 Julio Cesar Green Dominican Republic Dominican Republic WBA
1997-12-13 1998-??-?? Otis Grant Canada Canada WBO
Grant vacated the title to fight in the light-heavyweight division.
1998-01-31 2001-05-12 William Joppy United States USA WBA
1998-05-02 1999-04-24 Hacine Cherifi France France WBC
1999-01-30 1999-12-?? Bert Schenk Germany Germany WBO
Schenk was stripped after being unable to defend it due to injury.
1999-04-24 2001-04-14 Keith Holmes United States USA WBC
1999-11-?? 1999-11-27 Jason Matthews United Kingdom Great Britain WBO
Schenk was unable to defend his title due to injury so the WBO decreed that Matthews and Ryan Rhodes fight for the interim world title. When Schenk could not recover in time for a scheduled defence against his mandatory challenger Matthews was elevated full champion.
1999-11-27 2002-04-06 Armand Krajnc Sweden Sweden WBO
1989-04-18 2005-07-16 Bernard Hopkins (USA) WBA/WBC/IBF/WBO
2005-07-16 2005-10-12 Jermain Taylor (USA) WBA/WBC/IBF/WBO split