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User:Sharadbk/Electricity sector in nepal

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Electricity sector of Nepal
Data
Electricity coverage%
Installed capacity (2009)689.35 [1]MW
Average electricity usekWh per capita
Distribution losses%
Consumption by sector
(% of total)
Residential%
Industrial%
Commercial%
Tariffs and financing
Average residential tariff
(US$/kW·h)
Average commercial tariff
(US$/kW·h)
0.142
Services
Sector unbundlingNo
Share of private sector in generation23% (IPPs)
Competitive supply to large usersNo
Competitive supply to residential usersNo
Institutions
Responsibility for regulationgovernment organization (DoED)
Responsibility for policy-settingMinistry of Water Resources
Electricity sector lawYes ()

General introduction

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Electricity sector in Nepal is largely dependent on hydropower. Despite having a potential to produce large amount of electricity, the current supply and demand depicts a gloomy picture. The country is facing severe power shortage since 2007(needs citation).


History of electricity sector

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electricity sector in nepal began with construction of Pharping hydropower (500 kW) in 1911 [2]

electricity market design

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  • vertically integrated with IPPs
  • Nepal Electricity Authority
  • Independent power producers

Generation

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Transmission

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Distribution

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Access to electricity

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Quality of electricity supply

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sources

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  • Annual report of 2009 of NEA
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Notes

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