User:Nonenmac/Flora of/Protected species index

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following list is based on Recently Adopted Part 193.3, Protected Native Plants from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.

Endangered native plants[edit]

In danger of extirpation throughout all or a significant portion of their ranges within the state and requiring remedial action to prevent such extinction.

  • Five or fewer extant sites, or
  • Fewer than 1,000 individuals, or
  • Restricted to fewer than four U.S.G.S. 7 1/2 minute series maps, or
  • Listed as endangered by the United States Department of Interior.
Endangered Species Common Name Page Section
Acalypha virginica Virginia Three-seeded Mercury Malpighiales Family Euphorbiaceae
Aconitum noveboracense Northern Monk's-hood Ranunculales Tribe Delphinieae
Adoxa moschatellina Musk Root Dipsacales Family Adoxaceae
Agalinis acuta Sandplain Gerardia Lamiales Family Orobanchaceae
Ageratina aromatica var. aromatica Small White Snakeroot Eupatorieae Subtribe Oxylobinae
Allium tricoccum var. burdickii Burdick's Wild Leek Asparagales Subfamily Allioideae
Amelanchier nantucketensis Nantucket Juneberry p s
Ammophila breviligulata ssp. champlainensis Champlain Beachgrass p s
Amphicarpum purshii Peanut Grass p s
Anthoxanthum monticola ssp. monticola Alpine Sweetgrass p s
Aplectrum hyemale Puttyroot p s
Arnica lanceolata ssp. lanceolata Lanceleaf Arnica p s
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium Pale Indian-plantain p s
Asclepias variegata White Milkweed p s
Asplenium bradleyi Bradley's Spleenwort Polypodiidae Family Aspleniaceae
Asplenium viride Green Spleenwort Polypodiidae Family Aspleniaceae
Astragalus neglectus Cooper's Milkvetch p s
Atriplex dioica Thickleaf Orach p s
Atriplex glabriuscula Seaside Orach p s
Bartonia paniculata ssp. paniculata Screw-stem p s
Betula glandulosa Tundra Dwarf Birch p s
Betula minor Dwarf White Birch p s
Bidens hyperborea var. hyperborea Estuary Beggar-ticks p s
Blephilia ciliata Downy Wood-mint p s
Bolboschoenus novae-angliae Saltmarsh Bulrush p s
Botrychium campestre Prairie Dunewort Ophioglossales Subgenus Botrychium
Botrychium lunaria Common Moonwort Ophioglossales Subgenus Botrychium
Botrychium minganense Mingan Moonwort Ophioglossales Subgenus Botrychium
Botrychium rugulosum Rugulose grape-fern Ophioglossales Subgenus Sceptridium
Bouteloua curtipendula var. curtipendula Side-oats Grama p s
Bromus nottowayanus Nottoway Brome Grass p s
Buchnera americana Blue-hearts p s
Calamagrostis perplexa Wood Reedgrass p s
Calamagrostis porteri ssp. porteri Porter's Reedgrass p s
Calamagrostis stricta ssp. stricta Northern Reedgrass p s
Callitriche hermaphroditica Autumnal Water-starwort p s
Calypso bulbosa Calypso p s
Campanulastrum americanum Tall Bellflower p s
Cardamine rotundifolia Mountain Watercress p s
Carex abscondita Thicket Sedge Carex of New York Section Careyanae Carex
Carex aggregata Glomerate Sedge Carex of New York Section Phaestoglochin Carex
Carex amphibola Narrow-leaved Sedge Carex of New York Section Griseae Carex
Carex arcta Northern Clustered Sedge Carex of New York Section Glareosae Carex
Carex atratiformis Scabrous Black Sedge Carex of New York Section Racemosae Carex
Carex barrattii Barratt's Sedge Carex of New York Section Limosae Carex
Carex bullata Button Sedge Carex of New York Section ????? Carex
Carex capillaris Hair-like Sedge Carex of New York Section Chlorostachyae Carex
Carex careyana Carey's Sedge Carex of New York Section Careyanae Carex
Carex carolininana Carolina sedge Carex of New York Section ????? Carex
Carex collinsii Collins' Sedge Carex of New York Section Collinsiae Carex
Carex conjuncta Soft Fox Sedge Carex of New York Section Vulpinae Carex
Carex decomposita Cypress-knee Sedge Carex of New York Section Heleoglochin Carex
Carex echinoides Bristly Nodding Sedge Carex of New York Section ????? Carex
Carex emoryi Emory's Sedge Carex of New York Section Phacocystis Carex
Carex frankii Frank's Sedge Carex of New York Section Squarrosae Carex
Carex garberi Elk Sedge Carex of New York Section Bicolores Carex
Carex gynocrates Northern Bog Sedge Carex of New York Section Physoglochin Carex
Carex haydenii Cloud Sedge Carex of New York Section Phacocystis Carex
Carex livida Livid Sedge Carex of New York Section Paniceae Carex
Carex meadii Mead's Sedge Carex of New York Section Paniceae Carex
Carex mitchelliana Mitchell's Sedge Carex of New York Section Phacocystis Carex
Carex nigra Black Sedge Carex of New York Section Phacocystis Carex
Carex reznicekii Reznicek's Sedge Carex of New York Section ????? Carex
Carex sartwellii Sartwell's Sedge Carex of New York Section Holarrhenae Carex
Carex scirpoidea ssp. scirpoidea Canadian Single-spike Sedge Carex of New York Section Scirpinae Carex
Carex shortiana Short's Sedge Carex of New York Section ????? Carex
Carex straminea Straw Sedge Carex of New York Section Ovales Carex
Carex striatula Lined Sedge Carex of New York Section Laxiflorae Carex
Carex styloflexa Bent Sedge Carex of New York Section Laxiflorae Carex
Carex sychnocephala Many-head Sedge Carex of New York Section Cyperoideae Carex
Carex tenuiflora Sparse-flowered Sedge Carex of New York Section Laxiflorae Carex
Carex tincta Tinged Sedge Carex of New York Section Ovales Carex
Carex typhina Cat-tail Sedge Carex of New York Section Squarrosae Carex
Carex vaginata Sheathed Sedge Carex of New York Section Paniceae Carex
Carex venusta Dark-green sedge Carex of New York Section Hymenochlaenae Carex
Carex wiegandii Wiegand's Sedge Carex of New York Section Stellulatae Carex
Castilleja coccinea Scarlet Indian-paintbrush p s
Ceanothus herbaceus Prairie Redroot p s
Chaerophyllum procumbens Spreading Chervil p s
Chamaelirium luteum Fairy Wand p s
Chasmanthium laxum Slender Spikegrass p s
Cheilanthes lanosa Wooly Lip-fern Polypodiidae Family Pteridaceae Polypodiidae
Chenopodium berlandieri var. macrocalycium Large-calyx Goosefoot p s
Collinsia verna Blue-eyed-Mary p s
Corallorhiza striata var. striata Striped Coralroot p s
Corema conradii Broom Crowberry p s
Cornus drummondii Rough-leaf Dogwood p s
Crassula aquatica Water Pigmyweed p s
Crataegus berberifolia Barberry-leaved Hawthorn p s
Crataegus mollis Downy Hawthorn p s
Crataegus uniflora Dwarf Hawthorn p s
Crotalaria sagittalis Rattlebox p s
Cuscuta campestris Field Dodder p s
Cuscuta cephalanthi Button-bush Dodder p s
Cuscuta obtusiflora var. glandulosa Southern Dodder p s
Cuscuta polygonorum Smartweed Dodder p s
Cynoglossum virginianum var. virginianum Wild Comfrey p s
Cynoglossum virginianum var. boreale Northern Wild Comfrey p s
Cyperus echinatus Globose Flatsedge p s
Cyperus flavescens Yellow Flatsedge p s
Cyperus polystachyos var. texensis Coast Flatsedge p s
Cyperus retrorsus var. retrorsus Retrorse Flatsedge p s
Cypripedium candidum Small White Ladyslipper p s
Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum Small Yellow Ladyslipper p s
Cystopteris protrusa Lowland Fragile Fern Polypodiidae Genus Cystopteris Polypodiidae
Descurainia pinnata ssp. brachycarpa Northern Tansy-mustard p s
Desmodium humifusum Spreading Tick-clover p s
Desmodium laevigatum Smooth Tick-clover p s
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttall's Tick-clover p s
Desmodium obtusum Beggar-lice p s
Desmodium pauciflorum Small-flowered Tick-clover p s
Dichanthelium leibergii Leiberg's Panic Grass p s
Dichanthelium oligosanthes var. oligosanthes Few-flowered Panic Grass p s
Dichanthelium scabriusculum Panic Grass p s
Dichanthelium scoparium Velvet Panic Grass p s
Dichanthelium wrightianum Wright's Panic Grass p s
Digitaria filiformis Slender Crabgrass p s
Diphasiastrum complanatum Northern Running-pine p s
Diphasiastrum sitchense Sitka Clubmoss p s
Draba glabella Smooth Rock-cress p s
Dracocephalum parviflorum American Dragonhead p s
Dryopteris celsa Log Fern Polypodiidae Genus Dryopteris Polypodiidae
Dryopteris fragrans Fragrant Cliff Fern Polypodiidae Genus Dryopteris Polypodiidae
Elatine americana American Waterwort p s
Eleocharis aestuum Tidal Spikerush p s
Eleocharis diandra Wright's Spikerush p s
Eleocharis engelmannii Engelmann's Spikerush p s
Eleocharis fallax Creeping Spikerush p s
Eleocharis ovata Ovate Spikerush p s
Eleocharis quadrangulata Angled Spikerush p s
Eleocharis tenuis var. pseudoptera Slender Spikerush p s
Eleocharis tricostata Three-ribbed Spikerush p s
Elymus glaucus ssp. glaucus Blue Wild Rye p s
Empetrum atropurpureum Purple Crowberry p s
Epilobium hornemannii ssp. hornemannii Alpine Willow-herb p s
Erechtites hieraciifolius var. megalocarpa Fireweed p s
Erigenia bulbosa Harbinger-of-spring p s
Erigeron hyssopifolius Daisy Fleabane p s
Erigeron philadelphicus var. provancheri Provancher's Fleabane p s
Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. angustifolium ]] Narrow-leaf Cottongrass p s
Euonymus americanus American Strawberry-bush Celastrales Genus Euonymus Celastrales
Eupatorium album var. album White Boneset p s
Eupatorium leucolepis var. leucolepis White-bracted Boneset p s
Eupatorium pubescens Serrate Round-leaf Boneset p s
Eupatorium rotundifolium var. rotundifolium Round-leaf Boneset p s
Euphorbia ipecacuanhae American Ipecac p s
Eurybia radula Swamp Aster p s
Festuca saximontana var. saximontana Sheep Fescue p s
Galium concinnum Shining Bedstraw p s
Galium kamtschaticum Northern Wild-licorice p s
Gaylussacia bigeloviana Dwarf Huckleberry p s
Gentiana saponaria Soapwort Gentian p s
Gentianopsis virgata Lesser Fringed Gentian p s
Geocaulon lividum Purple Comandra p s
Geum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum Bigleaf Yellow Avens p s
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffee Tree p s
Hackelia deflexa var. americana Northern Stickseed p s
Halenia deflexa Spurred Gentian p s
Hasteola suaveolens Sweet-scented Indian-plantain p s
Hippuris vulgaris Common Mare's-tail p s
Houstonia purpurea var. calycosa Southern Bluets p s
Houstonia purpurea var. purpurea Purple Bluets p s
Huperzia selago Fir Clubmoss p s
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides Floating Pennywort p s
Hydrocotyle verticillata Whorled-pennywort p s
Hydrophyllum appendiculatum Appendaged Waterleaf p s
Hylotelephium telephioides Live-forever p s
Hypericum densiflorum Bushy St. John's-wort p s
Hypericum denticulatum Coppery St. John's-wort p s
Hypericum hypericoides ssp. multicaule St. Andrew's Cross p s
Ipomoea pandurata Wild Potato-vine p s
Iris virginica var. shrevei Southern Blue Flag p s
Isoetes riparia Riverbank Quillwort p s
Isotria medeoloides Small Whorled Pogonia Asparagales Family Orchidaceae Asparagales
Juncus ambiguus Doubtful Toad-rush p s
Juncus biflorus Large Grass-leaved Rush p s
Juncus brachycarpus Short-fruit Rush p s
Juncus debilis Weak Rush p s
Juncus ensifolius Ensiform Rush p s
Juncus scirpoides Scirpus-like Rush p s
Juncus stygius ssp. americanus Moor-rush p s
Juncus subcaudatus Woods-rush p s
Juniperus horizontalis Creeping Juniper p s
Kalmia procumbens Alpine Azalea p s
Lachnanthes caroliana Carolina Redroot p s
Lactuca floridana False Lettuce p s
Lactuca hirsuta Downy Lettuce p s
Lathyrus venosus Rough Veiny Vetchling p s
Lechea pulchella var. moniliformis Bead Pinweed p s
Lemna perpusilla Minute Duckweed p s
Lemna valdiviana Pale Duckweed p s
Leptochloa fusca ssp. fascicularis Salt-meadow Grass p s
Liatris cylindracea Slender Blazing-star p s
Liatris scariosa var. nieuwlandii Nieuwland's Blazing-star p s
Ligusticum scothicum ssp. scothicum Scotch Lovage p s
Lilium michiganense Michigan Lily p s
Liparis liliifolia Large Twayblade p s
Lipocarpha micrantha Dwarf Bulrush p s
Listera auriculata Auricled Twayblade p s
Listera australis Southern Twayblade p s
Listera convallarioides Broad-lipped Twayblade p s
Lithospermum caroliniense ssp. croceum Golden Puccoon p s
Littorella uniflora American Shore-grass p s
Luzula spicata Spiked Woodrush p s
Lycopus rubellus Gypsy-wort p s
Lygodium palmatum Climbing Fern Polypodiidae Family Lygodiaceae Polypodiidae
Lysimachia hybrida Lance-leaved Loosestrife p s
Lysimachia quadriflora Four-flowered Loosestrife p s
Lythrum lineare Saltmarsh Loosestrife p s
Magnolia virginiana Sweetbay Magnolia p s
Malaxis bayardii Bayard's Adder's-mouth Orchid p s
Melanthium virginicum Virginia Bunchflower p s
Monarda clinopodia Basil-balm p s
Myriophyllum pinnatum Green Parrot's-feather p s
Najas guadalupensis ssp. muenscheri Hudson River Water-nymph p s
Najas guadalupensis ssp. olivacea Southern Naiad p s
Najas marina Holly-leaved Naiad p s
Oenothera laciniata Cut-leaved Evening-primrose p s
Oldenlandia uniflora Clustered Bluets p s
Oligoneuron houghtonii Houghton's Goldenrod p s
Omalotheca sylvatica Woodland Cudweed p s
Onosmodium virginianum Virginia False Gromwell p s
Oxypolis rigidior Stiff Cowbane p s
Panicum rigidulum var. elongatum Tall Flat Panic Grass p s
Paspalum laeve Field Beadgrass p s
Persicaria careyi Carey's Smartweed p s
Persicaria setacea Swamp Smartweed p s
Petasites frigidus var. palmatus Sweet Coltsfoot p s
Phlox maculata ssp. maculata Wild Sweet-william p s
Phlox pilosa Downy Phlox p s
Physalis virginiana Virginia Ground-cherry p s
Pinus echinata Shortleaf Pine p s
Pinus virginiana Virginia Pine p s
Platanthera ciliaris Orange Fringed Orchis p s
Platanthera cristata Crested Fringed Orchis p s
Platanthera hookeri Hooker's Orchid p s
Platanthera leucophaea Eastern Prairie Fringed Orchid p s
Poa cuspidata Bluegrass p s
Poa glauca ssp. glauca White Bluegrass p s
Poa interior Inland Bluegrass p s
Poa laxa ssp. fernaldiana Fernald's Bluegrass p s
Poa paludigena Slender Marsh Bluegrass p s
Poa sylvestris Woodland Bluegrass p s
Polygala lutea Orange Milkwort p s
Polygonum aviculare ssp. buxiforme Small's Knotweed p s
Polystichum lonchitis Northern Holly-fern Polypodiidae Genus Polystichum Polypodiidae
Potamogeton diversifolius Water-thread Pondweed p s
Potamogeton ogdenii Ogden's Pondweed p s
Potamogeton strictifolius Straight-leaf Pondweed p s
Potentilla paradoxa Bushy Cinquefoil p s
Prenanthes boottii Boott's Rattlesnake-root p s
Prenanthes crepidinea Nodding Rattlesnake-root p s
Prunus pumila var. pumila Low Sand-cherry p s
Pseudognaphalium micradenium Catfoot p s
Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana Carolina Clubmoss p s
Ptelea trifoliata ssp. trifoliata Wafer-ash p s
Pteridium aquilinum var. pseudocaudatum Southeastern Bracken Polypodiidae Family Dennstaedtiaceae Polypodiidae
Pterospora andromedea Giant Pine-drops p s
Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Basil Mountain-mint p s
Pycnanthemum torrei Torrey's Mountain-mint p s
Pycnanthemum verticillatum var. verticillatum Whorled Mountain-mint p s
Pyrola minor Snowline Wintergreen p s
Pyxidanthera barbulata Flowering Pixiemoss p s
Quercus phellos Willow Oak p s
Quercus shumardii var. shumardii Shumard Oak p s
Ranunculus cymbalaria Seaside Crowfoot p s
Ranunculus hispidus var. nitidus Swamp Buttercup p s
Rhodiola integrifolia ssp. leedyi Leedy's Roseroot p s
Rhodiola rosea Roseroot p s
Rhododendron lapponicum var. lapponicum Lapland Rosebay p s
Rhynchospora pallida Pale Beakrush p s
Rosa acicularis ssp. sayi Prickly Rose p s
Rubus cuneifolius Sand Blackberry p s
Rumex fueginus Golden Dock p s
Rumex hastatulus Heart Sorrel p s
Rumex persicarioides Seaside Dock p s
Sabatia angularis Rose-pink p s
Sabatia campanulata Slender Marsh-pink p s
Sagina decumbens ssp. decumbens Small-flowered Pearlwort p s
Sagittaria teres Quill-leaf Arrowhead p s
Salix herbacea Dwarf Willow p s
Salvia lyrata Lyre-leaf Sage p s
Saxifraga oppositifolia ssp. oppositifolia Purple Mountain-saxifrage p s
Saxifraga paniculata ssp. neogaea White Mountain-saxifrage p s
Schizaea pusilla Curlygrass Fern Polypodiidae Family Schizaeaceae Polypodiidae
Schoenoplectus heterochaetus Slender Bulrush p s
Scirpus ancistrochaetus Northeastern Bulrush p s
Scirpus georgianus Georgia Bulrush p s
Scleria minor Slender Nutrush p s
Scleria muehlenbergii Reticulate Nutrush p s
Scleria pauciflora var. caroliniana Few-flowered Nutrush p s
Scleria triglomerata Whip Nutrush p s
Scleria verticillata Low Nutrush p s
Scutellaria incana var. incana Hoary Skullcap p s
Scutellaria integrifolia Hyssop-skullcap p s
Selaginella eclipes Hidden Spike-moss p s
Sesuvium maritimum Sea Purslane p s
Sisyrinchium mucronatum Michaux's Blue-eyed-grass p s
Smallanthus uvedalius Bear's-foot p s
Smilax pseudochina False China-root p s
Smilax pulverulenta Jacob's-ladder p s
Solidago latissimifolia Coastal Goldenrod p s
Solidago sempervirens var. mexicana Seaside Goldenrod p s
Solidago simplex var. racemosa Mountain Goldenrod p s
Sphenopholis obtusata Prairie Wedgegrass p s
Sphenopholis pensylvanica Swamp Oats p s
Spinulum canadense Northern Bristly Club-moss p s
Spiraea septentrionalis Mountain Meadow-sweet p s
Spiranthes vernalis Spring Ladies'-tresses p s
Sporobolus clandestinus Rough Rush-grass p s
Strophostyles umbellata Pink Wild Bean p s
Stuckenia filiformis ssp. alpina Slender Pondweed p s
Stuckenia filiformis ssp. occidentalis Sheathed Pondweed p s
Suaeda linearis Narrow-leaf Sea-blite p s
Suaeda rolandii Roland's Sea-blite p s
Subularia aquatica var. americana Water Awlwort p s
Symphyotrichum ciliolatum Lindley's Aster p s
Symphyotrichum concolor var. concolor Silvery Aster p s
Symphyotrichum laeve var. concinnum Smooth Blue Aster p s
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum var. interior Tall White Aster p s
Symphyotrichum oolentangiense var. oolentangiense Sky-blue Aster p s
Thalictrum venulosum var. confine Veiny Meadow-rue p s
Thaspium barbinode Meadow-parsnip p s
Tilia american var. heterophylla White Basswood p s
Tipularia discolor Cranefly Orchid p s
Triantha glutinosa Sticky False Asphodel p s
Trichomanes intricatum Appalachian Trichomanes Polypodiidae Family Hymenophyllaceae Polypodiidae
Trichophorum clintonii Clinton's Clubrush p s
Trichostema setaceum Tiny Blue-Curls p s
Trillium flexipes Nodding Trillium p s
Trillium sessile Toad-shade p s
Trisetum melicoides Melic-oats p s
Utricularia juncea Rush Bladderwort p s
Uvularia puberula Mountain Bellwort p s
Vaccinium cespitosum Dwarf Blueberry p s
Valeriana uliginosa Marsh Valerian p s
Valerianella chenopodiifolia Goosefoot Corn-salad p s
Valerianella umbilicata Navel-fruited Corn-salad p s
Vernonia gigantea ssp. gigantea Tall Ironweed p s
Viburnum nudum var. nudum Possum-haw p s
Viola bicolor Field Pansy p s
Viola brittoniana Coast Violet p s
Viola hirsutula Southern Wood Violet p s
Viola nephrophylla Northern Bog Violet p s
Viola novae-angliae New England Violet p s
Vitis vulpina Winter Grape p s
Vittaria appalachiana Appalachian Shoestring Fern Polypodiidae Family Pteridaceae Polypodiidae
Woodsia alpina Alpine Cliff Fern Polypodiidae Family Woodsiaceae Polypodiidae
Woodsia glabella Smooth Cliff Fern Polypodiidae Family Woodsiaceae Polypodiidae

Threatened native plants[edit]

Likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their ranges within the state.

  • Six to fewer than 20 extant sites, or
  • 1,000 to fewer than 3,000 individuals, or
  • Restricted to not less than four or more than seven U.S.G.S. 7 1/2 minute series maps, or
  • Listed as threatened by the United State Department of Interior in the Code of Federal Regulations.
Threatened Species Common Name Flora of New York Page
Agalinis maritima var. maritima Seaside Gerardia Lamiales of New York
Agastache nepetoides Yellow Giant-hyssop of New York
Agrimonia rostellata Woodland Agrimony of New York
Agrostis mertensii Northern Bentgrass of New York
Aletris farinosa Stargrass of New York
Alisma gramineum Water-plantain of New York
Allium cernuum var. cernuum Nodding Wild Onion of New York
Amaranthus pumilus Seabeach Amaranth of New York
Angelica lucida Seacoast Angelica of New York
Anticlea elegans ssp. glaucus Mountain Death Camas of New York
Arethusa bulbosa Dragon's Mouth Orchid of New York
Argentina egedii ssp. egedii Coastal Silverweed of New York
Asclepias purpurascens Purple Milkweed of New York
Asclepias viridiflora Green Milkweed of New York
Asimina triloba Pawpaw of New York
Asplenium montanum Mountain Spleenwort Polypodiidae of New York
Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum Hart's-tongue Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Betula pumila Swamp Birch of New York
Bidens laevis Smooth Bur-marigold of New York
Boechera dentata Toothed Rock-cress of New York
Boechera grahamii Purple Rock-cress of New York
Boechera missouriensis Green Rock-cress of New York
Boechera stricta Drummond's Rock-cress of New York
Bolboschoenus maritimus ssp. paludosus Seaside Bulrush of New York
Botrychium oneidense Blunt-lobe Grape Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Calamagrostis stricta ssp. inexpansa New England Northern Reedgrass of New York
Callitriche terrestris Terrestrial Starwort of New York
Cardamine douglassii Purple Cress of New York
Cardamine longii Long's Bittercress of New York
Carex backii Back's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex bigelowii Bigelow's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex buxbaumii Brown Bog Sedge Carex of New York
Carex chordorrhiza Creeping Sedge Carex of New York
Carex crawei Crawe's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex cumulata Clustered Sedge Carex of New York
Carex davisii Davis' Sedge Carex of New York
Carex debilis var. debilis White-edge Sedge Carex of New York
Carex formosa Handsome Sedge Carex of New York
Carex glaucodea Glaucous Sedge Carex of New York
Carex hormathodes Marsh Straw Sedge Carex of New York
Carex houghtoniana Houghton's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex jamesii James' Sedge Carex of New York
Carex lupuliformis False Hop Sedge Carex of New York
Carex merritt-fernaldii Fernald's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex mesochorea Midland Sedge Carex of New York
Carex molesta Troublesome Sedge Carex of New York
Carex nigromarginata Black-edge Sedge Carex of New York
Carex retroflexa Reflexed Sedge Carex of New York
Carex schweinitzii Schweinitz' Sedge Carex of New York
Carya laciniosa Big Shellbark Hickory of New York
Cenchrus tribuloides Dune Sandspur of New York
Chamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic White Cedar of New York
Chenopodium rubrum Red Pigweed of New York
Corydalis aurea Golden Corydalis of New York
Crocanthemum dumosum Bushy Rockrose of New York
Crocanthemum propinquum Early Frostweed of New York
Cyperus lupulinus ssp. lupulinus Hop Sedge of New York
Cypripedium arietinum Ram's-head Ladyslipper of New York
Desmodium ciliare Little-leaf Tick-trefoil of New York
Diapensia lapponica var. lapponica Diapensia of New York
Diarrhena obovata Beakgrass of New York
Diospyros virginiana Persimmon of New York
Draba arabisans Rock-cress of New York
Draba reptans Carolina Whitlow-grass of New York
Eleocharis equisetoides Knotted Spikerush of New York
Eleocharis tuberculosa Long-tubercled Spikerush of New York
Eleocharis uniglumis var. halophila Salt-marsh Spikerush of New York
Endodeca serpentaria Virginia Snakeroot of New York
Equisetum palustre Marsh Horsetail of New York
Equisetum pratense Meadow Horsetail of New York
Eupatorium album var. subvenosum White Boneset of New York
Eupatorium torreyanum Fringed Boneset of New York
Eurybia spectabilis Showy Aster of New York
Fimbristylis castanea Marsh Fimbry of New York
Frasera caroliniensis Green Gentian of New York
Geum triflorum var. triflorum Prairie-smoke of New York
Geum virginianum Rough Avens of New York
Hedeoma hispida Mock-pennyroyal of New York
Helianthus angustifolius Swamp Sunflower of New York
Hottonia inflata Featherfoil of New York
Hydrangea arborescens Wild Hydrangea of New York
Hydrastis canadensis Golden-seal of New York
Hypericum adpressum Creeping St. John's-wort of New York
Hypericum prolificum Shrubby St. John's-wort of New York
Iris prismatica Slender Blue Flag of New York
Jeffersonia diphylla Twin-leaf of New York
Juncus trifidus Arctic Rush of New York
Lechea tenuifolia Slender Pinweed of New York
Lespedeza angustifolia Narrow-leaved Bush-clover of New York
Lespedeza stuevei Velvety Bush-clover of New York
Liatris scariosa var. novae-angliae Northern Blazing-star of New York
Lilaeopsis chinensis Eastern Grasswort of New York
Linum intercursum Sandplain Wild Flax of New York
Linum medium var. texanum Southern Yellow Flax of New York
Linum sulcatum Yellow Wild Flax of New York
Ludwigia sphaerocarpa Globe-fruited Ludwigia of New York
Lycopus amplectens Water-horehound of New York
Myriophyllum alterniflorum Water Milfoil of New York
Myriophyllum farwellii Farwell's Water-milfoil of New York
Oenothera oakesiana Oakes' Evening Primrose of New York
Oligoneuron ohioense Ohio Goldenrod of New York
Oligoneuron rigidum var. rigidum Stiff-leaf Goldenrod of New York
Orontium aquaticum Golden Club of New York
Oxalis violacea Violet Wood-sorrel of New York
Pedicularis lanceolata Swamp Lousewort of New York
Pellaea glabella ssp. glabella Smooth Cliff Brake Polypodiidae of New York
Pinguicula vulgaris Butterwort of New York
Piptatherum canadense Canada Ricegrass of New York
Plantago maritima var. juncoides Seaside Plantain of New York
Podostemum ceratophyllum Riverweed of New York
Polygala nuttallii Nuttall's Milkwort of New York
Polygonum douglasii Douglas' Knotweed of New York
Populus heterophylla Swamp Cottonwood of New York
Potamogeton alpinus Northern Pondweed of New York
Potamogeton hillii Hill's Pondweed of New York
Potamogeton pulcher Spotted Pondweed of New York
Primula mistassinica Bird's-eye Primrose of New York
Proserpinaca pectinata Comb-leaved Mermaid-weed of New York
Prunus pumila var. depressa Dwarf Sand-cherry of New York
Pycnanthemum muticum Blunt Mountain-mint of New York
Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia Pink Wintergreen of New York
Rhododendron canadense Rhodora of New York
Rhynchospora inundata Drowned Beakrush of New York
Rhynchospora nitens Short-beaked Beakrush of New York
Rorippa aquatica Lake-cress of New York
Rotala ramosior Tooth-cup of New York
Sabatia stellaris Sea-pink of New York
Sagittaria montevidensis var. spongiosa Spongy Arrowhead of New York
Salicornia bigelovii Dwarf Glasswort of New York
Salix cordata Sand Dune Willow of New York
Salix uva-ursi Bearberry Willow of New York
Saxifraga aizoides Yellow Mountain-saxifrage of New York
Sericocarpus linifolius Flax-leaf Whitetop of New York
Silene caroliniana ssp. pensylvanica Wild Pink of New York
Solidago leiocarpa Alpine Goldenrod of New York
Solidago simplex var. monticola Rand's Mountain Goldenrod of New York
Sparganium natans Small Bur-reed of New York
Sporobolus heterolepis Northern Dropseed of New York
Stachys hyssopifolia Rough Hedge-nettle of New York
Stellaria longipes Longstalk Starwort of New York
Symphyotrichum boreale Northern Bog Aster of New York
Symphyotrichum subulatum var. subulatum Saltmarsh Aster of New York
Trichophorum cespitosum ssp. cespitosum Deer's Hair Sedge of New York
Triglochin palustre Marsh Arrow-grass of New York
Triphora trianthophora Nodding Pogonia of New York
Tripsacum dactyloides Northern Gamma Grass of New York
Ulmus thomasii Cork Elm of New York
Utricularia radiata Small Floating Bladderwort of New York
Utricularia striata Fibrous Bladderwort of New York
Vaccinium boreale High-mountain Blueberry of New York
Veronicastrum virginicum Culver's-root of New York
Viburnum dentatum var. venosum Southern Arrowwood of New York
Viburnum edule Squashberry of New York
Viola primulifolia Primrose-leaf Violet of New York
Xyris smalliana Large Yellow-eyed-grass of New York

Rare native plants[edit]

  • 20 to 35 extant sites or
  • 3,000 to 5,000 individuals statewide.
Rare Species Common Name Flora of New York Page
Agalinis fasciculata Fascicled False Foxglove Lamiales of New York
Agalinis paupercula var. borealis Northern False Foxglove Lamiales of New York
Agrimonia parviflora Swamp Agrimony of New York
Angelica venenosa Hairy Angelica of New York
Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed of New York
Betula nigra River Birch of New York
Bidens bidentoides Delmarva Beggar-ticks of New York
Calamagrostis pickeringii Pickering's Reedgrass of New York
Carex albicans var. emmonsii Emmons' Sedge Carex of New York
Carex atherodes Awned Sedge Carex of New York
Carex bicknellii Bicknell's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex bushii Bush's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex cryptolepis Northeastern Sedge Carex of New York
Carex muehlenbergii var. enervis Muhlenberg's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex oligosperma Few-seed Sedge Carex of New York
Carex striata var. brevis Walter's Sedge Carex of New York
Carex willdenowii Willdenow's Sedge Carex of New York
Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet Celastrales of New York
Ceratophyllum echinatum Prickly Hornwort of New York
Clintonia umbellulata Speckled Woodlily Liliales of New York
Coreopsis rosea Rose Coreopsis of New York
Corydalis flavula Yellow Harlequin of New York
Cuscuta compacta Sessile Dodder of New York
Cuscuta pentagona Five-angled Field-dodder of New York
Cyperus erythrorhizos Red-rooted Flatsedge of New York
Cyperus houghtonii Houghton's Flatsedge of New York
Cyperus odoratus Rusty Flatsedge of New York
Cyperus schweinitzii Schweinitz's Flatsedge of New York
Drosera filiformis Dew-thread of New York
Eleocharis melanocarpa Black-fruited Spikerush of New York
Eleocharis robbinsii Robbins Spikerush of New York
Empetrum nigrum Black Crowberry of New York
Fuirena pumila Dwarf Umbrella Sedge of New York
Heteranthera reniformis Kidneyleaf Mud-plantain of New York
Heuchera americana var. americana American Alumroot of New York
Huperzia appressa Appalachian Firmoss of New York
Hydrocotyle umbellata Water-pennywort of New York
Hypericum ascyron Great St. John's-wort of New York
Isoetes lacustris Large-spored Quillwort of New York
Lathyrus ochroleucus Creamy Wild-pea of New York
Lechea racemulosa Illinois Pinweed of New York
Lespedeza frutescens Violet Bush-clover of New York
Lespedeza repens Trailing Bush-clover of New York
Limosella australis Mudwort of New York
Linum striatum Stiff Yellow Flax of New York
Lobelia nuttallii Nuttall's Lobelia of New York
Lupinus perennis Wild Lupine of New York
Luzula bulbosa Hairy Woodrush of New York
Luzula echinata Spiny Woodrush of New York
Mimulus alatus Winged Monkeyflower of New York
Minuartia caroliniana Pine-barren Sandwort of New York
Minuartia glabra Appalachian Sandwort of New York
Minuartia groenlandica Mountain Sandwort of New York
Oclemena nemoralis Bog Aster of New York
Oligoneuron album Upland Goldenrod of New York
Panicum amarum Bitter Panic Grass of New York
Panicum flexile Wiry Panic Grass of New York
Phragmites australis ssp. americanus American Phragmites of New York
Pinus banksiana Jack Pine of New York
Plantago cordata Heartleaf Plantain of New York
Polemonium vanbruntiae Jacob's-ladder of New York
Polygala cruciata var. aquilonia Cross-leaf Milkwort of New York
Polygonum glaucum Seabeach Knotweed of New York
Polygonum tenue Slender Knotweed of New York
Potamogeton confervoides Algae-like Pondweed of New York
Ptilimnium capillaceum Mock Bishop's-weed of New York
Quercus marilandica var. marilandica Blackjack Oak of New York
Ranunculus micranthus Small-flowered Crowfoot of New York
Rhynchospora fusca Sooty Beakrush of New York
Rhynchospora macrostachya Tall Beakrush of New York
Rhynchospora scirpoides Long-beaked Beakrush of New York
Sagittaria subulata Strap-leaf Arrowhead of New York
Salix pyrifolia Balsam Willow of New York
Scheuchzeria palustris Pod Grass of New York
Scleria reticularis Reticulated Nutrush of New York
Scutellaria parvula var. parvula Small Skullcap of New York
Symphyotrichum ontarionis Ontario Aster of New York
Symphyotrichum tenuifolium var. tenuifolium Slender Saltmarsh Aster of New York
Trichostema brachiatum False-pennyroyal of New York
Trollius laxus Spreading Globeflower of New York
Utricularia geminiscapa Hiddenfruit Bladderwort of New York
Utricularia minor Lesser Bladderwort of New York
Utricularia subulata Zigzag Bladderwort of New York
Vaccinium uliginosum Bog Bilberry of New York
Veronica peregrina ssp. xalapensis Neckweed of New York
Viola pedata Bird's-foot Violet of New York

Exploitably vulnerable native plants[edit]

  • Likely to become threatened in the near future throughout all or a significant portion of their ranges within the state if causal factors continue unchecked.
Vulnerable Species Common Name Flora of New York Page
Actaea pachypoda White Baneberry of New York
Actaea rubra Baneberry of New York
Adiantum pedatum Maidenhair Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Arisaema dracontium Green Dragon of New York
Asclepias tuberosa ssp. interior Butterfly-weed of New York
Asplenium platyneuron var. platyneuron Ebony Spleenwort Polypodiidae of New York
Asplenium rhizophyllum Walking Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Asplenium ruta-muraria Wall-rue Spleenwort Polypodiidae of New York
Asplenium trichomanes ssp. quadrivalens Maidenhair Spleenwort Polypodiidae of New York
Asplenium trichomanes ssp. trichomanes Maidenhair Spleenwort Polypodiidae of New York
Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Lady Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Athyrium filix-femina ssp. asplenioides Lady Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Azolla caroliniana Mosquito-fern Polypodiidae of New York
Botrychium dissectum Cut-leaf Grape Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Botrychium lanceolatum ssp. angustisegmentum Lance-leaf Grape Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Botrychium matricariifolium Matricary Grape Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Botrychium multifidum Leathery Grape Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Botrychium simplex Least Moonwort Ophioglossales of New York
Botrychium virginianum Rattlesnake Fern Ophioglossales of New York
Calopogon tuberosus var. tuberosus Grass Pink of New York
Campanula rotundifolia Harebell of New York
Celastrus scandens American Bittersweet Celastrales of New York
Chelone glabra Turtle-heads of New York
Chimaphila maculata Spotted Wintergreen of New York
Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica Pipsissewa of New York
Clintonia umbellulata Speckled Woodlily of New York
Coeloglossum viride Long-bracted Orchid of New York
Conopholis americana Squawroot of New York
Corallorhiza maculate var. maculata Spotted Coralroot of New York
Corallorhiza odontorhiza var. odontorhiza Autumn Coralroot of New York
Corallorhiza odontorhiza var. pringlei Autumn Coralroot of New York
Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood of New York
Cryptogramma stelleri Slender Cliff Brake Polypodiidae of New York
Cypripedium acaule Pink Ladyslipper of New York
Cypripedium parviflorium var. makasin Small Yellow Ladyslipper of New York
Cypripedium parviflorium var. parviflorium Small Yellow Ladyslipper of New York
Cypripedium parviflorium var. pubescens Yellow Ladyslipper of New York
Cypripedium reginae Showy Ladyslipper of New York
Cystopteris bulbifera Bulblet Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Cystopteris fragilis Common Fragile Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Cystopteris tenuis Fragile Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dendrolycopodium dendroideum Northern Tree Clubmoss of New York
Dendrolycopodium obscurum Ground Pine of New York
Deparia acrostichoides Silvery Spleenwort of New York
Diphasiastrum digitatum Running-pine of New York
Diphasiastrum tristachyum Ground Cedar of New York
Diplazium pycnocarpon Glade Fern of New York
Drosera filiformis Dewthread of New York
Drosera intermedia Sundew of New York
Drosera rotundifolia var. comosa Sundew of New York
Drosera rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Sundew of New York
Dryopteris campyloptera Mountain Wood Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris carthusiana Spinulose Wood Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris clintoniana Clinton's Shield Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris cristata Crested Wood Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris goldiana Giant Wood Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris intermedia ssp. intermedia Fancy Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Dryopteris marginalis Marginal Wood Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Epigaea repens Trailing Arbutus of New York
Euonymus obovatus Running Strawberry-bush Celastrales of New York
Galearis spectabilis Showy Orchis of New York
Gentiana andrewsii Closed Gentian of New York
Gentiana clausa Blind Gentian of New York
Gentiana linearis Closed Gentian of New York
Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia Stiff Gentian of New York
Gentianopsis crinita Fringed Gentian of New York
Goodyera pubescens Downy Rattlesnake-plantain of New York
Goodyera repens Dwarf Rattlesnake-plantain of New York
Goodyera tesselata Rattlesnake Plantain of New York
Gymnocarpium dryopteris Oak Fern of New York
Huperzia lucidula Shining Firmoss of New York
Ilex glabra Gallberry of New York
Ilex laevigata Smooth Winterberry of New York
Ilex montana Mountain Winterberry of New York
Ilex opaca var. opaca American Holly of New York
Ilex verticillata Black Alder of New York
Isotria verticillata Large Whorled Pogonia Asparagales of New York
Juglans cinerea Butternut of New York
Kalmia angustifolia Sheep Laurel of New York
Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel of New York
Kalmia polifolia Bog Laurel of New York
Lilium canadense ssp. canadense Canada Lily of New York
Lilium canadense ssp. editorium Canada Lily of New York
Lilium philadelphicum Woodlily of New York
Lilium superbum Turk's-cap Lily of New York
Limonium carolinianum Sea Lavender of New York
Liparis loeselii Bog Twayblade of New York
Listera cordata var. cordata Heartleaf Twayblade of New York
Lobelia cardinalis Cardinal-flower of New York
Lobelia dortmanna Water Lobella of New York
Lycopodiella alopecuroides Foxtail Clubmoss of New York
Lycopodiella appressa Swamp Clubmoss of New York
Lycopodiella inundata Northern Bog Clubmoss of New York
Lycopodium clavatum Running Cedar of New York
Malaxis monophyllos var. brachypoda White Adder's-mouth of New York
Malaxis unifolia Green Adder's-mouth of New York
Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern of New York
Mertensia virginica Virginia Bluebells of New York
Monarda didyma Bee-balm of New York
Myrica caroliniensis Bayberry of New York
Ophioglossum pusillum Adder's-tongue of New York
Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa Eastern Prickly Pear of New York
Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Osmunda claytoniana Interrupted Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Osmunda regalis ssp. spectabilis Royal Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Panax quinquefolius Ginseng of New York
Parnassia glauca Grass-of-parnassus of New York
Pellaea atropurpurea Purple Cliff Brake Polypodiidae of New York
Phegopteris connectilis Northern Beech Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Phegopteris hexagonoptera Broad Beech Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Platanthera blephariglottis var. blephariglottis White Fringed Orchid of New York
Platanthera clavellata Green Wooldland Orchid of New York
Platanthera dilatata var. dilatata Bog-candle of New York
Platanthera flava var. herbiola Tubercled Orchid of New York
Platanthera grandiflora Large Purple Fringed Orchid of New York
Platanthera aquilonis Northern Green Orchid of New York
Platanthera lacera Ragged Fringed Orchid of New York
Platanthera obtusata Blunt-leaved Orchid of New York
Platanthera orbiculata Large Round-leaved Orchid of New York
Platanthera psycodes Small Purple Fringed Orchid of New York
Pogonia ophioglossoides Rose Pogonia of New York
Polypodium virginianum Rock Polypody Polypodiidae of New York
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Polystichum braunii Braun's Holly Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Rhododendron maximum Great Laurel of New York
Rhododendron periclymenoides Pinkster of New York
Rhododendron prinophyllum Early Azalea of New York
Rhododendron viscosum Swamp Azalea of New York
Salvinia minima Water-fern Polypodiidae of New York
Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot of New York
Sarracenia purpurea Pitcher-plant of New York
Silene caroliniana ssp. pensylvanica Wild Pink of New York
Spinulum annotinum Bristly Clubmoss of New York
Spiranthes casei var. casei Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes cernua Nodding Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes lacera var. lacera Slender Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes lucida Wide-leaved Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes ochroleuca Creamy Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes romanzoffiana Hooded Lady's-tresses of New York
Spiranthes tuberosa Little Lady's-tresses of New York
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens Marsh Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Thelypteris simulata Massachusetts Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Trillium cernuum Nodding Trillium of New York
Trillium erectum Purple Trillium of New York
Trillium grandiflorum White Trillium of New York
Trillium undulatum Painted Trillium of New York
Viola pedata Bird's-foot Violet of New York
Vittaria appalachiana Grass Fern (also in Engangered list) Polypodiidae of New York
Woodsia ilvensis Rusty Woodsia Polypodiidae of New York
Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa Blunt-lobed Woodsia Polypodiidae of New York
Woodwardia areolata Netted Chain Fern Polypodiidae of New York
Woodwardia virginica Virginia Chain Fern Polypodiidae of New York