User:Mr. Ibrahem/Omalizumab

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Mr. Ibrahem/Omalizumab
File:Omalizumab syringe (DermNet NZ xolair-syringe-01).jpg
Omalizumab syringe
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceHumanized (from mouse)
TargetIgE Fc region
Clinical data
Pronunciationoh-ma-liz'-oom-ab
Trade namesXolair
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa603031
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B1
Routes of
administration
Subcutaneous
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life26 days
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6450H9916N1714O2023S38
Molar mass145058.53 g·mol−1
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Omalizumab, sold under the brand name Xolair, is a medication used to treat asthma, nasal polyps, and urticaria.[6][7] It is used when the cause is allergic and other treatments are not sufficient.[6] It is given by injection.[6]

Common side effects include headache, pain at the site of injection, itching, and abdominal pain.[6] Other side effects may include anaphylaxis, cancer, and heart disease.[7] Following use in a small number of pregnant women there is no evidence of harm to the baby.[8] It is a monoclonal antibody which binds to and inactivates immunoglobulin E (IgE).[6]

Omalizumab was approved for medical use in the United States in 2003 and Europe in 2005.[7][6] In the United Kingdom 150 mg cost the NHS about £260 as of 2021.[9] This amount in the United States costs about 1,200 USD.[10]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Archive copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-06-13. Retrieved 2021-07-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Archive copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-08-28. Retrieved 2021-07-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Novartis announces that Xolair is approved in Canada as a licensed therapy for chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) patients unresponsive to antihistamines". Novartis (Press release). 28 August 2014. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2021 – via PR Newswire.
  4. ^ "Xolair 75 mg solution for injection in pre-filled syringe - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)". (emc). 18 August 2020. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  5. ^ "Xolair- omalizumab injection, solution Xolair PFS- omalizumab injection, solution". DailyMed. 11 May 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Xolair EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e "Omalizumab Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
  8. ^ "Omalizumab (Xolair) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
  9. ^ BNF 81: March-September 2021. BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. 2021. p. 285. ISBN 978-0857114105.
  10. ^ "Xolair Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 19 January 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2021.