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Languages of Asia
[edit]Work in progress: Languages of Asia table.
Language | Language Family | Language Phylum | Spoken in | Speakers in millions | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arabic | Central Semitic | Afroasiatic | Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Yemen, Syria, Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Palestine, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Iran, Israel | 221 | [1] |
Armenian | Armenian | Indo-European | Armenia | 6.4 | [2] |
Azerbaijani | Oghuz Turkic | Altaic | Azerbaijan, Russia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey | 20.1 | [3] |
Assamese | Eastern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 16.8 | [4] |
Awadhi | East Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India, Nepal | 38.3 | [5] |
Bagheli | East Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 7.8 | [6] |
Bakhtiari | Southwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Iran | 1.0 | [7] |
Balochi | Northwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Pakistan, Iran | 7.0 | [8] |
Bengali | Eastern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | Bangladesh, India | 181 | [9] |
Bhil | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 1.3 | [10] |
Bhilali | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 1.2 | [11] |
Bhojpuri | Eastern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India, Nepal | 38.5 | [12] |
Bodo | Tibeto-Burman | Sino-Tibetan | India | 1.5 | [13] |
Brahui | Northern Dravidian | Dravidian | Pakistan | 2.2 | [14] |
Chhattisgarhi | East Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 17.5 | [15] |
Deccan | Southern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 12.8 | [16] |
Dogri | Northern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 3.8 | [17] |
Domari | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | Iran | 3.9 | [18] |
Farsi (Persian) | Southwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan | 38.4 | [19] |
Garhwali | Northern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 2.9 | [20] |
Georgian | Georgian | Kartvelian | Georgia | 4.2 | [21] |
German | Germanic languages | Indo-European | Kazakhstan | 1.1 | [22] |
Gilaki | Caspian Iranian | Indo-European | Iran | 3.3 | [23] |
Godwari | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 3 | [24] |
Gondi | South Central Dravidian | Dravidian | India | 2.1 | [25] |
Gujarati | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 46.5 | [26] |
Hazaragi | Southwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Afghanistan | 2.2 | [27] |
Hebrew | Central Semitic | Afroasiatic | Israel | 4.9 | [28] |
Kabardian | Northwest Caucasian | Caucasian | Turkey, Russia | 1.6 | [29] |
Kashkay | Oghuz Turkic | Altaic | Iran | 1.5 | [30] |
Kazakh | Kypchak Turkic | Altaic | Kazakhstan, China, Uzbekistan | 8.3 | [31] |
Kurdish | Northwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Syria | 16.0 | [32] |
Kyrgyz | Kypchak Turkic | Altaic | Kyrgyzstan | 2.9 | [33] |
Laki | Northwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Iran | 1 | [34] |
Luri, Northern | Southwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Iran | 1.5 | [35] |
Marwari | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India | 31.1 | [36] |
Mazanderani | Caspian Iranian | Indo-European | Iran | 3.3 | [37] |
Pashto | Eastern Iranian | Indo-European | Pakistan, Afghanistan | 20.3 | [38] |
Punjabi, (Lahnda) | Northwestern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | Pakistan, India | 78.3 | [39] |
Rajasthani | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India, Pakistan | 20.0 | [40] |
Russian | Slavic | Indo-European | Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan | 116 | [41] |
Sindhi | Northwestern Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | Pakistan, India | 21.4 | [42] |
Tajiki | Southwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Tajikistan, Uzbekistan | 4.5 | [43] |
Turkish | Oghuz Turkic | Altaic | Turkey | 50.8 | [44] |
Turkmen | Oghuz Turkic | Altaic | Turkmenistan, Iran, Afghanistan | 6.6 | [45] |
Urdu | Central Indo-Aryan | Indo-European | India, Pakistan | 60.6 | [46] |
Uzbek | Uyghur Turkic | Altaic | Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan | 20.3 | [47] |
Yiddish | Germanic | Indo-European | Israel | 2.3 | [48] |
Zaza | Northwestern Iranian | Indo-European | Turkey | 1.14 | [49] |
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ara
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=hye
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=aze
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=asm
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=awa
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bfy
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bqi
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bal
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ben
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bhb
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=bhi
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ben
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=brx
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=brh
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=hne
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=dcc
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=doi
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=rmt
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=fas
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=gbm
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=kat
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=KZ
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=glk
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=gdx
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=gon
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=guj
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=haz
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=heb
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=kbd
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=qxq
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=kaz
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=kur
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=kir
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=lki
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=lrc
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=mwr
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=mzn
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=pus
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=lah
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=raj
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=rus
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=snd
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=tgk
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=tur
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=tuk
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=urd
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=uzb
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=yid
- ^ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=zza