User:Donald Trung/Tianxia Taiping coins

This page serves as "the editing history" of the English Wikipedia article "Cash (Chinese coin)" and is preserved for attribution.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/954221019 Published. --Donald Trung (talk) 08:26, 1 May 2020 (UTC) .

Cash coin terms

Five Metal Value Ten coins are Chinese cash coins that were issued by the Ministry of Revenue made from an alloy of tin, iron, copper, silver, and gold.^[1] They contain the obverse inscriptions Tongzhi Zhongbao (同治重寶) or Guangxu Zhongbao (光緒重寶) and are all based on 10 wén Daqian.^[1] These special cash coins notably contain the mint marks of Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Ili, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, and Zhili despite no Daqian from these periods being produced at any of these mints.^[1] These special cash coins were created to serve as a new year's present.^[1]

Tianxia Taiping coins (天下太平錢) are Chinese cash coins that were used for presentation at the Palace of Ancestral Worship.^[2] These coins contain the reign titles Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng, Tongzhi, Guangxu, or Xuantong with "Tongbao" (通寶), or rarely "Zhongbao" (重寶), in their obverse inscription and the reverse inscription "Tianxia Taiping" (天下太平).^[2] These special cash coins were wrapped inside of a piece of rectangular cloth and every time that an Emperor died (or "ascended to his ancestors") the coins were replaced with new reign titles.^[2] Some Tianxia Taiping cash coins were manufactured by the Ministry of Revenue while others were produced by private mints.^[2]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Hartill 2005, p. 436.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Hartill 2005, p. 437.

Sources

Hartill, David (September 22, 2005). Cast Chinese Coins. Trafford, United Kingdom: Trafford Publishing. ISBN 978-1412054669.
Hartill, David, Qing cash, Royal Numismatic Society Special Publication 37, London, 2003.
Peng Xinwei (彭信威) (1954 [2007]). Zhongguo huobi shi (中國貨幣史) (Shanghai: Qunlian chubanshe), 580-581, 597-605. (in Mandarin Chinese).
Peng Xinwei (彭信威) (1994) A monetary history of China (translated by Edward H. Kaplan). Western Washington University (Bellingham, Washington).

Category:Coins of China Category:Qing dynasty Category:Chinese numismatics Category:Cash coins by inscription

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<ref name="PrimalQing">{{cite web|url= http://primaltrek.com/chinesecoins.html#qing_dynasty_coins|title= Chinese coins – 中國錢幣 - Qing (Ch'ing) Dynasty (1644-1911)|date=16 November 2016|accessdate=30 June 2017|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>
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<ref name="PrimaltrekKingOfQingDynastyCoins">{{cite web|url= http://primaltrek.com/blog/2013/01/08/the-king-of-qing-dynasty-coins/|title=The King of Qing Dynasty Coins.|date=8 January 2013|accessdate=8 January 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>
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<ref name="CambridgeInflation">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-the-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies/article/hsienfeng-inflation/54A8F1ADDC871CC18F4DCFA828730DEB|title= The Hsien-Fêng Inflation (Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 December 2009).|date=October 1958|accessdate=28 July 2019|author= Jerome Ch'ên|publisher= [[SOAS University of London]]|language=en}}</ref>
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<ref name="Brill2015">[https://www.academia.edu/28400259/_Silver_Copper_Rice_and_Debt_Monetary_Policy_and_Office_Selling_in_China_during_the_Taiping_Rebellion_in_Money_in_Asia_1200_1900_Small_Currencies_in_Social_and_Political_Contexts_ed._by_Jane_Kate_Leonard_and_Ulrich_Theobald_Leiden_Brill_2015_343-395 “Silver, Copper, Rice, and Debt: Monetary Policy and Office Selling in China during the Taiping Rebellion,” in Money in Asia (1200–1900): Small Currencies in Social and Political Contexts, ed.] by Jane Kate Leonard and Ulrich Theobald, [[Leiden]]: Brill, 2015, 343-395.</ref>
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<ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsDebinMa">{{cite web|url= http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/41940/1/WP159.pdf|title= Money and Monetary System in China in the 19th-20th Century: An Overview. (Working Papers No. 159/12)|date=January 2012|accessdate=26 January 2020|author= Debin Ma|publisher= Department of Economic History, [[London School of Economics]]|language=en}}</ref>
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<ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsXunYan">{{cite web|url= http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3307/1/Yan_In_Search_of_Power.pdf|title= In Search of Power and Credibility - Essays on Chinese Monetary History (1851-1845).|date=March 2015|accessdate=8 February 2020|author= Xun Yan|publisher= Department of Economic History, [[London School of Economics|London School of Economics and Political Science]]||language=en}}</ref>
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Daqian addition

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/954220845

[FOOTNOTEHartill2005436-1] Hartill 2005, p. 436.

[FOOTNOTEHartill2005437-2] Hartill 2005, p. 437.

[1]

[2]

v t e Currencies of China
Overview	History of Chinese currency List of Chinese cash coins by inscription Ancient Chinese coinage
By period (before 1912)	Zhou dynasty coinage Han dynasty coinage Xin dynasty coinage Southern Tang coinage Liao dynasty coinage Da Shu coinage Southern Song dynasty coinage Western Xia coinage Jin dynasty coinage (1115–1234) Da Qi coinage Yuan dynasty coinage Ming dynasty coinage Qing dynasty coinage Paper money of the Qing dynasty Shengbao
Other territories	Historical money of Tibet Kucha coinage Manchukuo yuan Mengjiang yuan Xinjiang coins Hongqian Yuan of the Red Army Command
Ancient	Cowrie shell Tong Bei Ant-nose coin Knife money Ying Yuan Spade money
Imperial	Cash coins Strings Ban Liang Wu Zhu Kaiyuan Tongbao Sycee Flying cash Jiaozi Guanzi Huizi Jiaochao Great Ming Treasure Note Great Qing Treasure Note Hubu Guanpiao Silver Dragon
Manufacturing and casting process	Mother coin Ancestor coin
Near modern	Cash (wén) Candareen (fēn) Mace (qián) Tael (liǎng) Yuan
Historical exonumia	Charms and amulets (Yansheng) Horse coin Vault protector coin Zhaona Xinbao Bamboo tally Token
Republic of China	Customs gold unit Fabi Old Taiwan dollar Chinese gold yuan Silver dollar New Taiwan dollar (5th)
Renminbi series	1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Digital
Special administrative regions	Hong Kong dollar Macanese pataca
See also: Economy of China