User:Conghuiw/sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Article: Umbrella Movement

Umbrella movement[edit]

The Umbrella Movement (Chinese: 雨傘運動) was a political movement that emerged during the Hong Kong democracy protests of 2014. Its name arose from the use of umbrellas as a tool for passive resistance to the Hong Kong Police's use of pepper spray to disperse the crowd during a 79-day occupation of the city demanding more transparent elections, which was sparked by the decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC) of 31 August 2014 that prescribed a selective pre-screening of candidates for the 2017 election of Hong Kong's chief executive.[1]

A political movement[edit]

The 2014 Hong Kong protests protested the 2014–15 Hong Kong electoral reform enacted by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China.

While Pro-democracy groups argued that the police used excessive force, Pro-Beijing advocates disputed this claim. Some who supported Beijing argued that the protestors violated the rule of law.

Several nations and international bodies, including the United Nations Human Rights Commission, supported the protestors, and the Western media took an interest in the protests. However, Russia spoke out against the protests.[2]

Key personnel[edit]

Echo of the occupation in campus. [3]Echo of the occupation in Hong Kong areas.[4] Echo of the occupation in China and abroad. [5]

process[edit]

occupation time[edit]

  • Admiralty occupied territory: 26 September to 11 December 2014
  • Causeway Bay occupied territory: 28 September to 15 December
  • Mong Kok occupied territory: 28 September to 27 November
  • Tsim Sha Tsui occupied territory: 1 to 3 October[6]

events[edit]

Some of the major historical events in "Umbrella Movement" are closely related to the occupied territories, including but not limited to the following events:[citation needed]

Aftermath[edit]

Government's electoral reform rejected[edit]

Main article: 2014–15 Hong Kong electoral reform

On 18 June 2015, the Legislative Council rejected the government's electoral reform proposal by 28 votes to 8.

Reference[edit]

Traditional Chinese characters[1]

Reactions to the 2014 Hong Kong protests[2]

2014 Hong Kong class boycott campaign[3]

Devil's Peak, Hong Kong[4]

Zhuhai[5]

Wikipedia:Citation needed[6]

  1. ^ a b "Traditional Chinese characters", Wikipedia, 2020-11-30, retrieved 2020-11-30
  2. ^ a b "Reactions to the 2014 Hong Kong protests", Wikipedia, 2020-01-21, retrieved 2020-11-30
  3. ^ a b "2014 Hong Kong class boycott campaign", Wikipedia, 2020-07-08, retrieved 2020-11-30
  4. ^ a b "Devil's Peak, Hong Kong", Wikipedia, 2020-02-03, retrieved 2020-11-30
  5. ^ a b "Zhuhai", Wikipedia, 2020-11-27, retrieved 2020-11-30
  6. ^ a b "Wikipedia:Citation needed", Wikipedia, 2020-07-07, retrieved 2020-11-30