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April 1921 tornado outbreak
TypeTornado outbreak
DurationApril 15-16, 1921
Tornadoes
confirmed
34
Max. rating1F4 tornado
Fatalities90 deaths, 676 injuries
DamageUnknown
Areas affectedSouthern United States
1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale

The April 1921 tornado outbreak occurred on April 8-9, 1919 in the Southern United States, producing numerous strong tornadoes and killing at least 90 people.[1]

Confirmed tornadoes

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Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Total
0 0 0 29 4 1 0 = 34

April 15 event

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F# States Location County Time (UTC) Path length Damage
F2 MS Near Crystal Springs Copiah unk unk 1 injury when home destroyed
F2 TX N to NE of Mineola Wood 1245 5 miles 2 injuries, several homes destroyed. Likely beginning point of violent tornado family
F2 TX SW to NE of Gladewater Upshur 1340 15 miles 7 injuries, all near end of path were widespread downburst winds also occurred
F4 TX, AR Mims Chapel TX to Delight AR Marion TX, Cass TX, Miller AR, Hempstead AR, Pike AR 1410 112 miles 59 fatalities, 300 injuries Likely a tornado family. Witnesses often described twin tornadoes or multiple vortices. Damage was catastrophic from it's beginning in Mims Chapel as it devastated community after community into Arkansas. It veered NNE near end of path.
F2 TX N of O'Farrell to SW of Texarkana Cass, Bowie 1515 20 miles 2 fatalities, 25 injuries Traveled parallel and 10 miles east of larger tornado event. Two people in an open field died in Bowie Co
F2 MS S of Morton Scott 1530 unk 10 injuries, 15 homes damaged
F3 AR NW Gravelly Yell 1530 5 miles 1 fatality, 25 injuries 10 homes destroyed, one was blown 100 yards away.
F3 AR Gravelly Yell 1530 5 miles 1 fatality, 25 injuries 10 homes destroyed, one was blown 100 yards away.


April 9 event

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F# States Location County Time (UTC) Path length Damage
F2 TX E and NE of Bells Grayson 0030 12 miles 2 fatalities, 20 injuries Two dozen homes destroyed E of Bells in Canaan community. Moved mostly due N the tornado hit and derailed a freight train, killing one worker
F4 TX, OK SE of Whitewright TX to Mulberry OK Grayson TX, Fannin TX, Bryan OK 0045 25 miles 8 fatalities, 50 injuries Tornado moved NNE and devastated towns of Mulberry TX and Yarnaby OK
F2 OK Near Albany Bryan 0100 unk 1 fatality, 3 injuries Woman killed when home was destroyed in Albany
F2 TX Near Mullin Mills 0110 2 miles 1 injury, damage to 20 homes and a bank in Mullin
F3 OK SW of Roberta to NW of Durant Bryan 0145 10 miles 9 fatalities, 35 injuries All deaths in Roberta, where damage was significant
F2 OK Armstrong area Bryan 0200 unk 5 injuries, houses and oil tanker hit, trees downstream were coated with oil
F3 OK NW of Bromide to E of Durant Coal, Pontotoc 0230 20 miles 1 fatalities, 4 injuries Homes damaged SE of Jesse
F4 TX N of Eustace SE of Grand Saline Henderson, Van Zandt 0330 30 miles 17 fatalities, 60 injuries Most of Eustace was wiped out. Tornado may have been up to 1.5 miles wide or had multiple funnels
F4 TX SE of Mineola W of Mount Pleasant Wood, Camp, Titus 0415 50 miles 24 fatalities, 100 injuries Continuous path of catastrophic destruction up to one mile wide. Entire families were injured or killed as hundreds of homes were obliterated.
F2 TX SW to NE of Oak Grove Red River, Bowie 0500 10 miles 4 fatalities, 15 injuries Significant damage in Oak Grove. Three more people may have later died from injuries.
F3 TX, AR NW of Texarkana TX to N of Columbus AR Bowie TX, Little River AR, Hempstead AR, Howard AR 0715 30 miles 8 fatalities, 59 injuries Killed two in Texas before crossing into Arkansas and devastating the community of Ogden. Four more died in [Saratoga, Arkansas|Saratoga]].

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Grazulis, 1993 & pp166-168

Bibliography

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  • Grazulis, Thomas (1993), Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991: A Chronology and Analysis of Events, St. Johnsbury, Vermont: Environmental Films, ISBN 1-879362-03-1