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Parasa bicolor
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
P. bicolor
Binomial name
Parasa bicolor
(Walker, 1855)
Synonyms
  • Monema virescens Matsumura, 1915
  • Neaera bicolor Walker, 1855
  • Latoia oryzae Cai, 1983

Parasa bicolor, commonly called Green Rice Moth, is a moth of the Limacodidae family.[1] It is found in Sri Lanka,[2] India, Nepal, Pakistan, Myanmar, Laos, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaya, Java, China and Taiwan.[3][4][5]

Biology and control

Wingspan is 13-19 mm. Head, thorax and forewings greenish. Abdomen and hindwings brownish. Caterpillar yellowish. Caterpillar undergo eight larval instars. Female lay eggs on underside of leaves. Eggs hatch after 6 to 10 days. Early instars feed on leaves and leaving brownish white leaf epithelium. Late instars completely eat the leaf tissue. Pupation occurs in a cocoon within soil.[6]

Larval host plants are Oryza,[7] Phyllostachys, Bambusa, Sinobamusa, [Arundinaria]] and Pleioblastus species. Adults can be controlled by light traps. Soil turning in winter can kill overwintering caterpillars and cocoons.

References

  1. ^ "Species Details : Parasa bicolor Walker, 1855". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  2. ^ "Preliminary list of the Lepidoptera of Sri Lanka". Academia. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Distribution of Parasa bicolor". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  4. ^ "Parasa bicolor Walker". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  5. ^ "Oriental Butterflies & Moths". www.Geocities.ws. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  6. ^ "Insect Pests of Bamboos in Asia: An Illustrated Manual". Google. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  7. ^ "Parasa bicolor (Walk), a new pest of rice in Manipur" (PDF). eurekamag. Retrieved 28 June 2018. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |title= at position 37 (help)

External links