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As with some of the other Chinese temples in Singapore, its premises were used as a [[school]] for children from nearby [[village]]s. Called Nan Ming School, it was closed after ten years when it ran into [[Finance|financial]] difficulties.
As with some of the other Chinese temples in Singapore, its premises were used as a [[school]] for children from nearby [[village]]s. Called Nan Ming School, it was closed after ten years when it ran into [[Finance|financial]] difficulties.

Today, Hong San See has lost its view of the sea, blocked by [[high-rise]]s which now surround it. However, it remains on high ground, and to reach the temple, devotees have to climb a long flight of [[Stairway|stairs]].


Hong San See Temple was gazetted as a [[National Monuments of Singapore|national monument]] on [[10 November]], [[1978]].
Hong San See Temple was gazetted as a [[National Monuments of Singapore|national monument]] on [[10 November]], [[1978]].

Revision as of 17:57, 14 October 2006

Hong San See

Hong San See (Chinese: 凤山寺) is a Chinese temple in Singapore, and is located at Mohamed Sultan Road in the River Valley Planning Area, within the Central Area, Singapore's central business district.

Hong San See Temple was constructed between 1908 and 1913, erected by migrants from Nan An town in Fujian province with materials imported from China. Built on a small hill, the temple once overlooked the sea. Now, it views a thriving pubbing district and expensive apartments.

History

The original temple to the God of Wealth was built in 1829 on Tras Street in Tanjong Pagar, and was erected by migrants from Nan An town in Fujian province of China. In 1907, the land was acquired by the government for road widening and the temple trustees were given compensation of $50,000. The temple trustees used the money to buy land on a 999-year lease on Mohamed Sultan Road from Sam Tomlimson who was the Municipal Engineer.

The name of the temple means "Temple on Phoenix Hill". Sited on the side of Institution Hill, the temple was situated on high ground with a view of the sea. According to the principles of Chinese geomancy, this is a prime spot for a temple.

The construction of the temple began in 1908 with materials imported from China. The chief contractor was Lim Loh, the father of World War II hero Lim Bo Seng. The temple was completed in 1913 at the cost of $56,000. It was renovated once in 1934 and again in 1962. In 1970 renovations to the temple were not done according to restoration guidelines and several features were removed. These are to be restored to make the temple faithful to its orginal early twentieth century architecture. One major change, now likely to have been removed, was the addition of ornate carvings painted in gold all along the trusses of the temple.

As with some of the other Chinese temples in Singapore, its premises were used as a school for children from nearby villages. Called Nan Ming School, it was closed after ten years when it ran into financial difficulties.

Today, Hong San See has lost its view of the sea, blocked by high-rises which now surround it. However, it remains on high ground, and to reach the temple, devotees have to climb a long flight of stairs.

Hong San See Temple was gazetted as a national monument on 10 November, 1978.