Skien watershed: Difference between revisions

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{{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}}
[[Image:Skiensvassdraget.jpg|thumb|300px|The Skien watershed has its mouth under the bridges in Porsgrunn, where it drains into the Frierfjord]]
[[Image:Skiensvassdraget.jpg|thumb|300px|The Skien watershed has its mouth under the bridges in Porsgrunn, where it drains into the Frierfjord]]
The '''Skien [[Drainage basin|watershed]]''' is the third largest watershed of Norway (after the [[Glomma]] and the [[Drammenselva]] watersheds) and includes rivers which feed the [[Norsjø]] above [[Skien]];
The '''Skien [[Drainage basin|watershed]]''' is the third largest watershed of Norway after the watersheds of the [[Glomma]] and the [[Drammenselva|Drammen]] rivers.
The catchment area is 10,780 sq km, and maximum length is 252 km.
* [[Vinje-Tokke]] watershed, which includes lakes [[Totak]], [[Bandak]], [[Kviteseidvatn]] and [[Flåvatn]].
* [[]] watershed, which includes lakes [[Sundsbarmvatn]] and [[Seljordsvatn]].
* [[Tinn]] watershed, which includes lakes [[Møsvatn]], [[Kalhovdfjorden]], [[Tinnsjø]] and [[Heddalsvatn]] and river [[Hjartdøla]].


The Skien watershed includes rivers which feed Lake [[Norsjø]] above [[Skien]];
The '''Skien river''' (Skienselva) begins in [[Skien]], at the [[Telemark Canal]]'s first lock, and runs through [[Porsgrunn]] to the mouth of the river at [[Frierfjord]] at [[Norsk Hydro]]'s factory complex.
* [[Vinje-Tokke]] watershed, which includes lakes [[Totak]], [[Bandak]], [[Kviteseidvatn]] and [[Flåvatn]]. Tokke River rises from Lake [[Totak]] in [[Vinje]].
* [[Bøelva]] watershed, which includes lakes [[Sundsbarmvatn]] and [[Seljordsvatn]]. Bøelva flows into Lake Norsjø at Årnesbukta.
* [[Tinnelva]] watershed, which includes the lakes [[Møsvatn]], [[Kalhovdfjorden]], [[Tinnsjø]] and [[Heddalsvatn]] as well as the [[Hjartdøla]] River.


Through Porsgrunn municipality the river is called the '''Porsgrunn river''' (Porsgrunnselva).
The '''Skien River''' (''Skienselva'') begins in [[Skien]], at the [[Telemark Canal]]'s first lock, and runs through [[Porsgrunn]] to the mouth of the river at [[Frierfjord]] at [[Norsk Hydro]]'s factory complex. Through Porsgrunn municipality the river is called the '''Porsgrunn River''' (''Porsgrunnselva'').


The Skien watershed is heavily regulated for power production and large parts are channeled. The [[Telemark Canal]] connects Skien to [[Dalen, Telemark|Dalen]] at the delta where Tokke River flows into the west end of the Lake Bandak. Telemark Canal links up several long lakes using a series of 8 locks. Norsjø-Skien Canal with locks in Skien and by [[Løveid]] was built in the period 1854-1861 and is the oldest of the two channels. This channel connects with [[Bryggevannet]] harbor in Skien, and [[Frierfjord]] in [[Bamble]]. Bandak-Norsjø Canal is the second original channel and was opened in 1892.<ref>[http://www.telemarkskanalen.no ''Om oss'' (Telemarkskanalens)]</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}
==Other sources==
*Eie, Jon Arne; Per Einar Faugli; Jens Aabel (1996) ''Elver og vann. Vern av norske vassdrag'' (Grøndahl Dreyer) ISBN 82 504 2241 4
{{Coord missing|Norway}}
{{Coord missing|Norway}}



Revision as of 16:07, 28 April 2011

The Skien watershed has its mouth under the bridges in Porsgrunn, where it drains into the Frierfjord

The Skien watershed is the third largest watershed of Norway after the watersheds of the Glomma and the Drammen rivers. The catchment area is 10,780 sq km, and maximum length is 252 km.

The Skien watershed includes rivers which feed Lake Norsjø above Skien;

The Skien River (Skienselva) begins in Skien, at the Telemark Canal's first lock, and runs through Porsgrunn to the mouth of the river at Frierfjord at Norsk Hydro's factory complex. Through Porsgrunn municipality the river is called the Porsgrunn River (Porsgrunnselva).

The Skien watershed is heavily regulated for power production and large parts are channeled. The Telemark Canal connects Skien to Dalen at the delta where Tokke River flows into the west end of the Lake Bandak. Telemark Canal links up several long lakes using a series of 8 locks. Norsjø-Skien Canal with locks in Skien and by Løveid was built in the period 1854-1861 and is the oldest of the two channels. This channel connects with Bryggevannet harbor in Skien, and Frierfjord in Bamble. Bandak-Norsjø Canal is the second original channel and was opened in 1892.[1]

References

Other sources

  • Eie, Jon Arne; Per Einar Faugli; Jens Aabel (1996) Elver og vann. Vern av norske vassdrag (Grøndahl Dreyer) ISBN 82 504 2241 4