Johan Risingh: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Hauganm (talk | contribs)
Johan Papegoja
Hauganm (talk | contribs)
Immigrants to New Sweden ("The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware"
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Johan Classon Risingh''' (1617 – 1672) was the last governor of the [[Sweden|Swedish]] [[colony]] of [[New Sweden]] in [[Delaware]].
'''Johan Classon Risingh''' (1617 – 1672) was the last governor of the [[Sweden|Swedish]] [[colony]] of [[New Sweden]].


Johan Classon Risingh was born in 1617 in Risinge, [[Östergötland]], [[Sweden]]. After gymnasium at [[Linköping]], he attended the [[University of Upsala]] and [[University of Leyden]]. From 1651 to 1653, he held the office of secretary of the Commercial College of Sweden. He wrote the first treatise on trade and economics ever compiled in Sweden in the autumn of 1653. Receiving knighthood, he set out from Sweden early in 1654, to take up his duties in New Sweden.
Johan Classon Risingh was born in 1617 in Risinge, [[Östergötland]], [[Sweden]]. After gymnasium at [[Linköping]], he attended the [[University of Upsala]] and [[University of Leyden]]. From 1651 to 1653, he held the office of secretary of the Commercial College of Sweden. He wrote the first treatise on trade and economics ever compiled in Sweden in the autumn of 1653. Receiving knighthood, he set out from Sweden early in 1654, to take up his duties in New Sweden.<ref> ''Immigrants to New Sweden'' ("The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware", [[Amandus Johnson]]. 1911) http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~nycoloni/shsw9orn.html</ref>


His first act was to cause the seizure of the Dutch [[Fort Casimir]], which the [[Director-General of New Netherland]], [[Peter Stuyvesant]], had erected just below [[Fort Christina]] (near [[New Castle, Delaware]]) in 1651. Stuyvesant subsequently responded by leading an expedition to New Sweden and brought the colony under control of his government. After the surrender, Risingh and the other officials, soldiers, and such colonists as were unwilling to become Dutch subjects, were taken back to Europe. Risingh died in poverty at Stockholm in 1672.
His first act was to cause the seizure of the Dutch [[Fort Casimir]], which the [[Director-General of New Netherland]], [[Peter Stuyvesant]], had erected just below [[Fort Christina]] (near [[New Castle, Delaware]]) in 1651. Stuyvesant subsequently responded by leading an expedition to New Sweden and brought the colony under control of his government. After the surrender, Risingh and the other officials, soldiers, and such colonists as were unwilling to become Dutch subjects, were taken back to Europe. Risingh died in poverty at Stockholm in 1672. <ref>''Narratives of Early Pennsylvania, West New Jersey and Delaware 1630-1707'' (edited by Albert Cook Myers. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1912) http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6006573 </ref>


Risingh's reports for the period 1654 to 1655, constituting a valuable history of New Sweden under his administration. A contemporary manuscript copy of this report in Swedish is in the [[National Library of Sweden]]. This report was printed in 1878, in the appendix of Carl K. S. Sprinchorn's ''Kolonien Nya Sveriges Historia '' (History of the Colony of New Sweden). A translation of Sprinchorn's text was made by [[Amandus Johnson]].<ref>''Narratives of Early Pennsylvania, West New Jersey and Delaware 1630-1707'' (edited by Albert Cook Myers. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1912) http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6006573 </ref><ref> ''The Rise and Fall of New Sweden: Governor Johan Risingh’s Journal 1654-1655 in Its Historical Context'' (by Stellan Dahlgren and Hans Norman. trans by Marie Clark Nelson. Stockholm, Sweden: Uppsala, 1988)</ref>
Risingh's reports for the period 1654 to 1655, constituting a valuable history of New Sweden under his administration. A contemporary manuscript copy of this report in Swedish is in the [[National Library of Sweden]]. This report was printed in 1878, in the appendix of Carl K. S. Sprinchorn's ''Kolonien Nya Sveriges Historia '' (in English: History of the Colony of New Sweden). A translation of Sprinchorn's text was made by [[Amandus Johnson]].<ref> ''The Rise and Fall of New Sweden: Governor Johan Risingh’s Journal 1654-1655 in Its Historical Context'' (by Stellan Dahlgren and Hans Norman. trans by Marie Clark Nelson. Stockholm, Sweden: Uppsala, 1988)</ref>
{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-off}}
Line 18: Line 18:
*[[Amandus Johnson|Johnson, Amandus]]. ''Johan Classon Rising: The Last Governor of New Sweden'' (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1915)
*[[Amandus Johnson|Johnson, Amandus]]. ''Johan Classon Rising: The Last Governor of New Sweden'' (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1915)
*[[Amandus Johnson|Johnson, Amandus]]. ''The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware 1638-1664, Volume II'' (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1927)
*[[Amandus Johnson|Johnson, Amandus]]. ''The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware 1638-1664, Volume II'' (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1927)
*Ward, Christopher ''Dutch and Swedes on the Delaware, 1609 - 1664'' (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1930)
*Ward, Christopher. ''Dutch and Swedes on the Delaware, 1609 - 1664'' (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1930)
*[[William Elliot Griffis|Griffis, William Elliot]]. ''The Story of New Netherland. The Dutch In America '' (Boston And New York. Houghton Mifflin Company. The Riverside Press Cambridge. 1909)
*[[William Elliot Griffis|Griffis, William Elliot]]. ''The Story of New Netherland. The Dutch In America '' (Boston And New York. Houghton Mifflin Company. The Riverside Press Cambridge. 1909)



Revision as of 21:18, 8 May 2009

Johan Classon Risingh (1617 – 1672) was the last governor of the Swedish colony of New Sweden.

Johan Classon Risingh was born in 1617 in Risinge, Östergötland, Sweden. After gymnasium at Linköping, he attended the University of Upsala and University of Leyden. From 1651 to 1653, he held the office of secretary of the Commercial College of Sweden. He wrote the first treatise on trade and economics ever compiled in Sweden in the autumn of 1653. Receiving knighthood, he set out from Sweden early in 1654, to take up his duties in New Sweden.[1]

His first act was to cause the seizure of the Dutch Fort Casimir, which the Director-General of New Netherland, Peter Stuyvesant, had erected just below Fort Christina (near New Castle, Delaware) in 1651. Stuyvesant subsequently responded by leading an expedition to New Sweden and brought the colony under control of his government. After the surrender, Risingh and the other officials, soldiers, and such colonists as were unwilling to become Dutch subjects, were taken back to Europe. Risingh died in poverty at Stockholm in 1672. [2]

Risingh's reports for the period 1654 to 1655, constituting a valuable history of New Sweden under his administration. A contemporary manuscript copy of this report in Swedish is in the National Library of Sweden. This report was printed in 1878, in the appendix of Carl K. S. Sprinchorn's Kolonien Nya Sveriges Historia (in English: History of the Colony of New Sweden). A translation of Sprinchorn's text was made by Amandus Johnson.[3]

Political offices
Preceded by Governor of New Sweden
May 1654 - September 15, 1655
Captured by New Netherland

References

  1. ^ Immigrants to New Sweden ("The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware", Amandus Johnson. 1911) http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~nycoloni/shsw9orn.html
  2. ^ Narratives of Early Pennsylvania, West New Jersey and Delaware 1630-1707 (edited by Albert Cook Myers. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1912) http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6006573
  3. ^ The Rise and Fall of New Sweden: Governor Johan Risingh’s Journal 1654-1655 in Its Historical Context (by Stellan Dahlgren and Hans Norman. trans by Marie Clark Nelson. Stockholm, Sweden: Uppsala, 1988)

Other Sources

  • Johnson, Amandus. Johan Classon Rising: The Last Governor of New Sweden (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1915)
  • Johnson, Amandus. The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware 1638-1664, Volume II (Philadelphia: The Swedish Colonial Society, 1927)
  • Ward, Christopher. Dutch and Swedes on the Delaware, 1609 - 1664 (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1930)
  • Griffis, William Elliot. The Story of New Netherland. The Dutch In America (Boston And New York. Houghton Mifflin Company. The Riverside Press Cambridge. 1909)

External links