From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
LJN Toys Ltd. was a toy and video game company located in New York City , known for manufacturing toys from such licensed brands as E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial , Back to the Future , ThunderCats , and Who Framed Roger Rabbit , as well as publishing software game titles (under the Enteractive trademark) for the Nintendo Entertainment System , including games about The Karate Kid , Jaws , and Major League Baseball .[ 1]
The company was founded in 1970 by Jack Friedman , using funds from his former employer, Norman J. Lewis Associates.[ 2] Friedman served as president of the company.[ 3] On March 26, 1985, MCA Inc. agreed to acquire 63% of LJN in exchange for $39.8 million in stock.[ 4] [ 5] The deal closed with a transaction of a total of US$67 million .[ 6] Following the acquisition, LJN's revenue doubled to $27 million by 1986, and continued to rise into 1987.[ 6] However, a faulty paint-shooting toy gun manufactured by LJN caused MCA's profits to fall by 79.5%, to $8.1 million , in 1987's second quarter.[ 7] The same year, Friedman left the company.[ 2] LJN did not recover, as a result of which MCA announced on January 22, 1990, that they intended to sell the company.[ 7] [ 8] MCA agreed to sell LJN to Acclaim Entertainment , for an undisclosed sum paid in cash and stock, on March 13, 1990.[ 9] [ 10] LJN was dissolved in 1995.[ 11]
Products
Toys
Video games
Game
Developer
Platform
Year
Notes
The Karate Kid
Atlus
NES
1987
Gotcha! The Sport
Sanritsu
NES
1987
Jaws
Westone
NES
1987
Town & Country Surf Designs: Wood & Water Rage
Atlus
NES
1988
Major League Baseball
Atlus
NES
1988
Friday the 13th
Atlus
NES
1989
NFL
Atlus
NES
1989
Back to the Future
Beam Software
NES
1989
Who Framed Roger Rabbit
Rare
NES
1989
The Uncanny X-Men
N/A
NES
1989
The Amazing Spider-Man
Rare
Game Boy
1990
Pictionary
Software Creations
NES
1990
Back to the Future II & III
Beam Software
NES
1990
A Nightmare on Elm Street
Rare
NES
1990
The Punisher
Beam Software
NES
1990
WWF WrestleMania Challenge
Rare
NES
1990
NBA All-Star Challenge
Beam Software
Game Boy , SNES
1991
SNES version released in 1992
WWF Superstars
Rare
Game Boy
1991
Beetlejuice
Rare
NES
1991
The Punisher: The Ultimate Payback
Beam Software
Game Boy
1991
The logo was only used in-game. All others had the normal Acclaim logo.
Bill & Ted's Excellent Video Game Adventure
Rocket Science Productions
NES
1991
Bill & Ted's Excellent Game Boy Adventure
Beam Software
Game Boy
1991
Game Boy counterpart to Bill & Ted's Excellent Video Game Adventure
Roger Clemens' MVP Baseball
Sculptured Software
NES , Game Boy , SNES
1991
Game Boy and SNES versions released in 1992.
Wolverine
Software Creations
NES
1991
Terminator 2: Judgement Day
B.I.T.S.
Game Boy
1992
Beetlejuice
Rare
Game Boy
1992
Terminator 2: Judgement Day
Software Creations
NES
1992
Different to the Game Boy counterpart.
Town & Country II: Thrilla's Surfari
Sculptured Software
NES
1992
WWF Super WrestleMania
Sculptured Software
SNES
1992
NBA All-Star Challenge 2
Beam Software
Game Boy
1992
WWF Superstars 2
Sculptured Software
Game Boy
1992
The Amazing Spider-Man 2
B.I.T.S.
Game Boy
1992
WWF WrestleMania: Steel Cage Challenge
Sculptured Software
NES
1992
T2: The Arcade Game
Beam Software (GB)Probe Software (SNES)
Game Boy , SNES
1992
SNES version released in 1993
Spider-Man & X-Men in Arcade's Revenge
Software Creations (SNES) Unexpected Development (GB)
SNES , Game Boy
1992
Game Boy version released in 1993
The Incredible Crash Dummies
Software Creations (GB, NES) Gray Matter Studios (SNES)
Game Boy , NES , SNES
1992
SNES version released in 1993 and NES version released in 1994.
Alien 3
B.I.T.S. (GB)Probe Software (NES, SNES)
Game Boy , NES , SNES
1993
SNES version had the logo only appearing on covers, manuals and cartridges while in-game had the normal Acclaim logo.
WWF Royal Rumble
Sculptured Software
SNES
1993
NFL Quarterback Club
Beam Software
Game Boy
1993
Spider-Man 3: Invasion of the Spider-Slayers
B.I.T.S.
Game Boy
1993
Terminator 2: Judgement Day
B.I.T.S.
SNES
1993
Different to the 8-bit counterparts.
Spider-Man & Venom: Maximum Carnage
Software Creations
SNES
1994
Wolverine: Adamantium Rage
Bits Corporation
SNES
1994
WWF Raw
Sculptured Software (SNES)Realtime Associates (GB)
SNES , Game Boy
1994
NFL Quarterback Club
Iguana Entertainment (SNES)Condor, Inc. (GB)
SNES , Game Boy
1994
Different to the Game Boy counterpart. Released on Game Boy as NFL Quarterback Club II in 1995.
Warlock
Realtime Associates
SNES
1994
True Lies
Beam Software
SNES , Game Boy
1995
Spider-Man: The Animated Series
Western Technologies Incorporated
SNES
1995
Revolution X
Rage Software
SNES
1995
Was supposed to be released under the label as listed on the copyright screen, but it ended up being released on the normal Acclaim label.
Cutthroat Island
Software Creations
SNES
1996
Was supposed to be released under the label as listed on the copyright screen, but it ended up being released on the normal Acclaim label.
Spirit of Speed 1937
Broadsword Interactive
Sega Dreamcast
2000
Last game released under the LJN label; was released five years after the label was retired.
References
^ "s-l1600" . Ebay . Archived from the original on October 19, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2020 .
^ a b Nelson, Valerie J. (May 6, 2010). "Jack Friedman dies at 70; toy maker" . Retrieved August 26, 2018 – via LA Times.
^ "BUSINESS PEOPLE; HEAD OF LNJ TOYS SEES SUCCESS THROUGH 'E.T.' " . nytimes.com . Retrieved August 26, 2018 .
^ HARRIS, KATHRYN (March 27, 1985). "MCA Agrees to Acquire L.J.N. Toys : Entertainment Firm to Exchange Up to $39.8 Million in Stock" . Retrieved August 26, 2018 – via LA Times.
^ "MCA Acquisition" . nytimes.com . Retrieved August 26, 2018 .
^ a b Fabrikant, Geraldine. "MCA TURNS HAND TO ACQUISITIONS" . nytimes.com . Retrieved August 26, 2018 .
^ a b Jr, JUBE SHIVER (January 23, 1990). "MCA to Sell LJN Toys Unit After Losses" . Retrieved August 26, 2018 – via LA Times.
^ "COMPANY NEWS; MCA Taking Loss In Sale of Toy Unit" . nytimes.com . Retrieved August 26, 2018 .
^ Writer, From a Times Staff (March 13, 1990). "MCA Agrees to Sell Ailing Toy Unit" . Retrieved August 26, 2018 – via LA Times.
^ "MCA in Pact With Acclaim" . nytimes.com . Retrieved August 26, 2018 .
^ "Wow, LJN really hated kids" . Destructoid .