Sir John Pakington, 2nd Baronet: Difference between revisions
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'''Sir John Pakington, 2nd Baronet''' (13 August 1621 – 1680) was an English politician who sat in the [[House of Commons of England|House of Commons]] at various times between 1640 and 1679. He supported the [[Cavaliers|Royalist]] cause in the [[English Civil War]]. |
'''Sir John Pakington, 2nd Baronet''' (13 August 1621 – 1680) of [[Westwood House]], near Droitwich, Worcestershire was an English politician who sat in the [[House of Commons of England|House of Commons]] at various times between 1640 and 1679. He supported the [[Cavaliers|Royalist]] cause in the [[English Civil War]]. |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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[[File:Droitwich westwood house.jpg|thumb|Westwood House, Worcestershire]] |
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He was the son of [[Sir John Pakington, 1st Baronet]] and his wife Frances Ferrers, the daughter of Sir John Ferrers of Tamworth. His father and grandfather died when he was very young and he became the ward of [[Thomas Coventry, 1st Baron Coventry|Thomas Coventry, later Lord Coventry]]. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1624 and his grandfather to his Westwood estate in 1625.<ref> {{cite web|url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/pakington-sir-john-1621-80|title=PAKINGTON, Sir John, 2nd Bt. (1621-80), of Westwood Park, Worcs.|publisher=History of Parliament Trust|accessdate=16 August 2019}} </ref> |
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In April 1640, Pakington was elected [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Worcestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcestershire]] in the [[Short Parliament]]. He was elected MP for [[Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Aylesbury]] for the [[Long Parliament]] in November 1640.<ref name=Willis>{{Cite Notitia Parliamentaria|converted=1|part=2|pages=229–239}}</ref> He was disabled from sitting on 20 August 1642 for executing a commission of array for [[Charles I of England|Charles I]]. He served the King during the [[English Civil War]] but was captured and imprisoned in the [[Tower of London]]. He appeared at the muster before the [[Battle of Worcester]], and was in consequence tried for treason, but no one would testify against him, probably because he had been captured by the Scots. He was nevertheless fined again. |
In April 1640, Pakington was elected [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Worcestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcestershire]] in the [[Short Parliament]]. He was elected MP for [[Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Aylesbury]] for the [[Long Parliament]] in November 1640.<ref name=Willis>{{Cite Notitia Parliamentaria|converted=1|part=2|pages=229–239}}</ref> He was disabled from sitting on 20 August 1642 for executing a commission of array for [[Charles I of England|Charles I]]. He served the King during the [[English Civil War]] but was captured and imprisoned in the [[Tower of London]]. He appeared at the muster before the [[Battle of Worcester]], and was in consequence tried for treason, but no one would testify against him, probably because he had been captured by the Scots. He was nevertheless fined again. |
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Revision as of 00:07, 16 August 2019
Sir John Pakington, 2nd Baronet (13 August 1621 – 1680) of Westwood House, near Droitwich, Worcestershire was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1640 and 1679. He supported the Royalist cause in the English Civil War.
Biography
He was the son of Sir John Pakington, 1st Baronet and his wife Frances Ferrers, the daughter of Sir John Ferrers of Tamworth. His father and grandfather died when he was very young and he became the ward of Thomas Coventry, later Lord Coventry. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1624 and his grandfather to his Westwood estate in 1625.[1]
In April 1640, Pakington was elected Member of Parliament for Worcestershire in the Short Parliament. He was elected MP for Aylesbury for the Long Parliament in November 1640.[2] He was disabled from sitting on 20 August 1642 for executing a commission of array for Charles I. He served the King during the English Civil War but was captured and imprisoned in the Tower of London. He appeared at the muster before the Battle of Worcester, and was in consequence tried for treason, but no one would testify against him, probably because he had been captured by the Scots. He was nevertheless fined again.
After the Restoration Pakington was again a Justice of the Peace. In 1661, he was re-elected MP for Worcestershire in the Cavalier Parliament and sat until 1679.[3] He was instrumental in opposing an alleged plot by Andrew Yarranton and other Presbyterians, though they claimed (apparently successfully) that the plot was fabricated.
Pakington died at the age of 58.
Family
Pakington married Dorothy Coventry, daughter of his guardian Lord Coventry, with whom he had one son and two daughters. He was succeeded by his son Sir John Pakington, 3rd Baronet
References
- ^ "PAKINGTON, Sir John, 2nd Bt. (1621-80), of Westwood Park, Worcs". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ^ Willis, Browne (1750). Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ... London. pp. 229–239.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 5)
- The first edition of this text is available at Wikisource: . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- Hampton, Baron s.v. (1939). Burkes Peerage and Baronetage.