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⚫ | A '''bought out deal''' is a method of offering [[stock|securities]] to the public through a sponsor or [[underwriter]] (a bank, financial institution, or an individual). The securities are listed in one or more [[stock exchange]]s within a time frame mutually agreed upon by the company and the sponsor. This option saves the issuing company the costs and time involved in a [[Initial public offering|public issue]]. The cost of holding the shares can be reimbursed by the company, or the sponsor can offer the shares to the public at a premium to earn profits. Terms are agreed upon by the company and the sponsor.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://accountlearning.com/private-placement-bought-out-deals-meaning-features-merits-demerits/ |title=Private Placement & Bought out Deals |accessdate=November 23, 2018 |publisher=Money Matters |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123154144/https://accountlearning.com/private-placement-bought-out-deals-meaning-features-merits-demerits/# |archive-date=2018-11-23 |dead-url=no |df=}}</ref> |
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⚫ | The [[Securities and Exchange Board of India]] mandates that only private companies can choose this method of issuing securities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sebi.gov.in/cms/sebi_data/attachdocs/1289796570043.pdf |title=Disclosure and Investor Protection Guidelines, 2000 |publisher=[[Securities and Exchange Board of India]] | date=August 20, 2009 |access-date=2014-04-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121119081710/http://www.sebi.gov.in/cms/sebi_data/attachdocs/1289796570043.pdf# |archive-date=2012-11-19 |dead-url=no |df=}}</ref> |
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⚫ | A '''bought out deal''' is a method of offering [[stock|securities]] to the public through a sponsor or [[underwriter]] (a bank, financial institution, or an individual). The securities are listed in one or more [[stock exchange]]s within a time frame mutually agreed upon by the company and the sponsor. This option saves the issuing company the costs and time involved in a [[Initial public offering|public issue]]. The cost of holding the shares can be reimbursed by the company, or the sponsor can offer the shares to the public at a premium to earn profits. Terms are agreed upon by the company and the sponsor.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://accountlearning.com/private-placement-bought-out-deals-meaning-features-merits-demerits/ |title=Private Placement & Bought out Deals |accessdate=November 23, 2018 |publisher=Money Matters |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123154144/https://accountlearning.com/private-placement-bought-out-deals-meaning-features-merits-demerits/# |archive-date=2018-11-23 |dead-url=no |df= |
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⚫ | The [[Securities and Exchange Board of India]] mandates that only private companies can choose this method of issuing securities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sebi.gov.in/cms/sebi_data/attachdocs/1289796570043.pdf |title=Disclosure and Investor Protection Guidelines, 2000 |publisher=[[Securities and Exchange Board of India]] |date=August 20, 2009 |access-date=2014-04-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121119081710/http://www.sebi.gov.in/cms/sebi_data/attachdocs/1289796570043.pdf# |archive-date=2012-11-19 |dead-url=no |df= |
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* Fund base – The bought out deals are fund based activities where funds of merchant bankers get locked in for at least the prescribed minimum period. |
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* Quality offer – The bought out deals help in improving the quality of capital flotation and primary market offering. |
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* Quality offer - The bought out deals help in improving the quality of capital flotation and primary market offering. |
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* Sponsors may take control of the company as they own large number of shares. |
* Sponsors may take control of the company as they own large number of shares. |
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* When markets are down sponsors may incur losses. |
* When markets are down sponsors may incur losses. |
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* Sponsors can make large profits at the expense of small investors. |
* Sponsors can make large profits at the expense of small investors. |
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==See also== |
== See also == |
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* [[Bought deal]] |
* [[Bought deal]] |
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* [[Private placement]] |
* [[Private placement]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Securities (finance)]] |
[[Category:Securities (finance)]] |
Revision as of 06:02, 27 November 2018
This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2014) |
A bought out deal is a method of offering securities to the public through a sponsor or underwriter (a bank, financial institution, or an individual). The securities are listed in one or more stock exchanges within a time frame mutually agreed upon by the company and the sponsor. This option saves the issuing company the costs and time involved in a public issue. The cost of holding the shares can be reimbursed by the company, or the sponsor can offer the shares to the public at a premium to earn profits. Terms are agreed upon by the company and the sponsor.[1]
The Securities and Exchange Board of India mandates that only private companies can choose this method of issuing securities.[2]
Features
- Parties – There are three parties involved in a bought out deal; the promoters of the company, sponsors & co-sponsors who are generally merchant bankers and investors
- Outright sale – There is an outright sale of a chunk of equity shares to a single sponsor or a lead sponsor
- Syndicate – The sponsor forms a syndicate for management of resources required & distribution of risk
- Sale Price – The sale price is finalized through negotiations between the issuing company & the purchaser which is influenced by reputation of the promoters, project evaluation, prevailing market sentiment, prospects of off-loading these shares at a future date, etc.
- Fund base – The bought out deals are fund based activities where funds of merchant bankers get locked in for at least the prescribed minimum period.
- Listing – The listing generally takes place at a time when company is performing well in terms of profits & liquidity.
Advantages and disadvantages
Advantages
- Speedy sale – The bought out deals offer a mechanism for speedy sale of securities involving lower issuing cost.
- Freedom – The bought out deals offer freedom for promoters to set a realistic price & negotiate the same with the sponsor.
- Investor protection – The bought out deals facilitates better investor protection as the sponsors are rigorously evaluated and appraised by the promoters before off-loading the issue
- Quality offer – The bought out deals help in improving the quality of capital flotation and primary market offering.
Disadvantages
- Sponsors may take control of the company as they own large number of shares.
- When markets are down sponsors may incur losses.
- The risk of market manipulation by the sponsor such as insider trading is high.
- Sponsors can make large profits at the expense of small investors.
See also
References
- ^ "Private Placement & Bought out Deals". Money Matters. Archived from the original on 2018-11-23. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
{{cite web}}
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