Kwai Tsing District Council: Difference between revisions
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The Kwai Tsing District Board became Kwai Tsing Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] [[Tung Chee-hwa]]. The current Kwai Tsing District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the [[Hong Kong local elections, 1999|first District Council election]] in 1999. The appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the [[2010 Hong Kong electoral reform|modified constitutional reform proposal]] was passed by the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]] in 2010. |
The Kwai Tsing District Board became Kwai Tsing Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] [[Tung Chee-hwa]]. The current Kwai Tsing District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the [[Hong Kong local elections, 1999|first District Council election]] in 1999. The appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the [[2010 Hong Kong electoral reform|modified constitutional reform proposal]] was passed by the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]] in 2010. |
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The Kwai Tsing District Council had been a stronghold of the [[Pro-democracy camp in Hong Kong|pro-democracy camp]] |
The Kwai Tsing District Council had been a stronghold of the [[Pro-democracy camp in Hong Kong|pro-democracy camp]] from 1985 until 2015. Prominent pro-democracy politicians [[Lee Wing-tat]], [[Sin Chung-kai]] and [[Leung Yiu-chung]] were among the seven pro-democrat activists to become the first members of the council. Lee and Sin had served as council chairmen from 1988 to 1991 and from 1991 to 1994 respectively, representing the [[Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood]] (ADPL). The ADPL dominance was replaced by the [[Democratic Party (Hong Kong)|Democratic Party]] when the ADPL core members joined the Democrats. |
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The |
The Democratic Party with the [[Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre]] (NWSC), which had a strong presence in [[Shek Yam]] and [[Kwai Chung]], had comfortable control of the council throughout the 1980s and the early SAR period until their influence began to eclipse in the late 2000s with the pro-Beijing camp actively absorbed the former pro-democrat independents and the [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] and the [[Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions]] developed their base in the district. In the [[Hong Kong local elections, 2007|2007 election]] when the pan-democrats suffered a territory-wide devastating loss which saw the pro-Beijing camp gained majority of the council for the first time, with the help of the reintroduction of appointment system, where the [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] would appoint pro-government councillors. |
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In the [[Hong Kong local elections, 2015|2015 election]], the Democrats lost its largest party status to the [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (DAB) in which the Democrats' seats were down to 4 by losing half of their seats and the DAB doubled their seats from 4 to 8, despite the appointment system was abolished in the election. |
In the [[Hong Kong local elections, 2015|2015 election]], the Democrats lost its largest party status to the [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (DAB) in which the Democrats' seats were down to 4 by losing half of their seats and the DAB doubled their seats from 4 to 8, despite the appointment system was abolished in the election. |
Revision as of 01:11, 9 April 2018
Kwai Tsing District Council 葵青區議會 | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Chair | Law King-shing, DAB |
Vice-Chair | Chow Yick-hay, Independent |
Structure | |
Seats | 30 councillors consisting of 29 elected and 1 ex officio members |
8 / 30
| |
4 / 30 | |
4 / 30
| |
3 / 30 | |
3 / 30 | |
2 / 30 | |
6 / 30 | |
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 22 November 2015 |
Meeting place | |
10/F, Kwai Hing Government Offices, 166–174 Hing Fong Road, Kwai Chung | |
Website | |
www |
Kwai Tsing District Council (Chinese: 葵青區議會) is the district council for the Kwai Tsing District in Hong Kong, being one of the 18 district councils in Hong Kong. It currently consists of 30 members of which 29 are directly elected from the 29 constituencies of the district, one ex-officio member who is the Tsing Yi Rural Committee chairman. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.
History
The Kwai Tsing District Council was originally part of the Tsuen Wan District Board until 1985, when a separate Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi District Board was established due to the rapid expansion of population. It was renamed into today's Kwai Tsing District Council in 1988, making it the second youngest existing district council after Yau Tsim Mong District Council. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Regional Council members and Tsing Yi Rural Committee chairman, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.
The Kwai Tsing District Board became Kwai Tsing Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The current Kwai Tsing District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.
The Kwai Tsing District Council had been a stronghold of the pro-democracy camp from 1985 until 2015. Prominent pro-democracy politicians Lee Wing-tat, Sin Chung-kai and Leung Yiu-chung were among the seven pro-democrat activists to become the first members of the council. Lee and Sin had served as council chairmen from 1988 to 1991 and from 1991 to 1994 respectively, representing the Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL). The ADPL dominance was replaced by the Democratic Party when the ADPL core members joined the Democrats.
The Democratic Party with the Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre (NWSC), which had a strong presence in Shek Yam and Kwai Chung, had comfortable control of the council throughout the 1980s and the early SAR period until their influence began to eclipse in the late 2000s with the pro-Beijing camp actively absorbed the former pro-democrat independents and the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions developed their base in the district. In the 2007 election when the pan-democrats suffered a territory-wide devastating loss which saw the pro-Beijing camp gained majority of the council for the first time, with the help of the reintroduction of appointment system, where the Chief Executive would appoint pro-government councillors.
In the 2015 election, the Democrats lost its largest party status to the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) in which the Democrats' seats were down to 4 by losing half of their seats and the DAB doubled their seats from 4 to 8, despite the appointment system was abolished in the election.
Political control
Since 1985 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:
Camp in control | Largest party | Years | Composition |
---|---|---|---|
Pro-government | PCPHP | 1985–1988 |
|
Pro-democracy | ADPL → United Democrats | 1988–1991 |
|
Pro-democracy | United Democrats | 1991–1994 |
|
Pro-democracy | Democratic | 1994–1997 |
|
Pro-democracy | Democratic | 1997–1999 |
|
Pro-democracy | Democratic | 2000–2003 |
|
Pro-democracy | Democratic | 2004–2007 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2008–2011 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2012–2015 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2016–present |
|
Political makeup
Elections are held every four years.
District result maps
-
1994 results map
-
1999 results map
-
2003 results map
-
2007 results map
-
2011 results map
-
2015 results map
Members represented
Code | Constituency | Name | Political affiliation | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S01 | Kwai Hing | Leung Chi-shing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FFC500;" data-sort-value="Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre" | |
NWSC | ||
S02 | Kwai Shing East Estate | Rayman Chow Wai-hung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
S03 | Upper Tai Wo Hau | Hui Kei-cheung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
S04 | Lower Tai Wo Hau | Wong Bing-kuen
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
S05 | Kwai Chung Estate North | Leung Kam-wai
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FFC500;" data-sort-value="Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre" | |
NWSC | ||
S06 | Kwai Chung Estate Central | Wong Yun-tat
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FFC500;" data-sort-value="Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre" | |
NWSC | ||
S07 | Shek Yam | Li Sai-lung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S08 | On Yam | Dennis Leung Tsz-wing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions" | |
FTU | ||
S09 | Shek Lei South | Ng Ka-chiu
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #509ccd;" data-sort-value="Roundtable (Hong Kong)" | |
Roundtable | ||
S10 | Shek Lei North | Lam Siu-fai
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
S11 | Tai Pak Tin | Kwok Fu-yung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S12 | Kwai Fong | Leung Yiu-chung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FFC500;" data-sort-value="Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre" | |
NWSC | ||
S13 | Wah Lai | Wong Yiu-chung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong" | |
BPA | ||
S14 | Lai Wah | Chu Lai-lng
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S15 | Cho Yiu | Pau Ming-hong
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S16 | Hing Fong | Ng Kim-sing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
S17 | Lai King | Chow Yick-hay
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
S18 | Kwai Shing West Estate | Lau Mei-lo
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions" | |
FTU | ||
S19 | On Ho | Tam Wai-chun
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong" | |
BPA | [a] | |
S20 | Wai Ying | Alice Mak Mei-kuen
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions" | |
FTU | ||
S21 | Tsing Yi Estate | Simon Chan Siu-man
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
S22 | Greenfield | Clarice Cheung Wai-ching
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | [b] | |
S23 | Cheung Ching | Alan Lee Chi-keung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong" | |
BPA | ||
S24 | Cheung Hong | Tsui Hiu-kit
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #509ccd;" data-sort-value="Roundtable (Hong Kong)" | |
Roundtable | ||
S25 | Shing Hong | Leung Wai-man
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S26 | Tsing Yi South | Poon Chi-shing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S27 | Cheung Hang | Lo Yuen-ting
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
S28 | Ching Fat | Nancy Lam Chiu-ling
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
S29 | Cheung On | Law King-shing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
Ex Officio | Tsing Yi Rural Committee Chairman | Tang Shui-wah
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent |
Leadership
Chairs
Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:
Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
bgcolor="Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color"| | John Ho Tung-ching | 1985–1988 | Nonpartisan |
bgcolor="Template:HKADPL/meta/color"| | Lee Wing-tat | 1988–1991 | ADPL→United Democrat |
bgcolor="Template:HKADPL/meta/color"| | Leung Kwong-cheong | 1991–1994 | ADPL→Democratic |
bgcolor="Template:DPHK/meta/color"| | Sin Chung-kai | 1994–1999 | Democratic |
bgcolor="Template:DPHK/meta/color"| | Chow Yick-hay | 2000–2007 | Democratic |
bgcolor="Template:Heung Yee Kuk/meta/color"| | Tang Kwok-kong | 2008–2011 | Heung Yee Kuk |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Fong Ping | 2011–2015 | Independent→BPA |
style="background: Template:DABHK/meta/color"| | Law King-shing | 2016–present | DAB |
Vice Chairs
Vice Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
style="background: Template:LPHK/meta/color"| | Edinson So Hoi-pan | 2000–2003 | Liberal |
style="background: Template:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre/meta/color"| | Leung Wing-keun | 2004–2007 | NWSC |
style="background: Template:HKFTU/meta/color"| | Alice Mak Mei-kuen | 2008–2011 | FTU |
style="background: Template:DABHK/meta/color"| | Law King-shing | 2012–2015 | DAB |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Chow Yick-hay | 2016–present | Independent |
Notes
References