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'''Thomas Coventry''' (c. 1713-1797) was a British lawyer, financier and politician who sat in the [[House of Commons]] between 1754 and 1780.
'''Thomas Coventry''' (c. 1713-1797) was a British lawyer, financier and politician who sat in the [[House of Commons]] between 1754 and 1780.
Coventry was the son of Thomas Coventry and his wife Mary Green of Hambleton, Buckinghamshire and was born about 1713. His father was brother of [[William Coventry, 5th Earl of Coventry]] and was a Russia merchant, He was educated at [[Magdalen Hall, Oxford]] in 1728. <ref name = ALUM>{{cite web| url =https://archive.org/stream/alumnioxonienses01univuoft#page/306/mode/2up| title=Alumni oxonienses: the members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886| author= Foster, Joseph |publisher= University of Oxford| accessdate = 20 August 2017}}</ref> In 1732 he entered [[Inner Temple]] and was called to the bar in 1735. He married Margaret, Savage, daughter of Thomas Savage of [[Elmley Castle]], Worcestershire in 1743. In 1751 he became a Director of the [[South Sea Company]].<ref name = HOP>{{cite web| url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1754-1790/member/coventry-thomas-1713-97| title= COVENTRY, Thomas (c.1713-97), of North Cray Place, Bexley, Kent || publisher= History of Parliament Online| accessdate = 20 August 2017}}</ref>
He was born about 1713, the son of Thomas Coventry, a Russia merchant and the brother of [[William Coventry, 5th Earl of Coventry]], and his wife Mary Green of Hambleton, Buckinghamshire. Coventry was educated at [[Magdalen Hall, Oxford]] in 1728, <ref name = ALUM>{{cite web| url =https://archive.org/stream/alumnioxonienses01univuoft#page/306/mode/2up| title=Alumni oxonienses: the members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886| author= Foster, Joseph |publisher= University of Oxford| accessdate = 20 August 2017}}</ref> entered the [[Inner Temple]] in 1732 and was called to the bar in 1735.


In 1751 Coventry became a Director of the [[South Sea Company]].<ref name = HOP>{{cite web| url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1754-1790/member/coventry-thomas-1713-97| title= COVENTRY, Thomas (c.1713-97), of North Cray Place, Bexley, Kent || publisher= History of Parliament Online| accessdate = 20 August 2017}}</ref> In [[British general election, 1754|1754]] he was returned as [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Bridport (UK Parliament constituency)|Bridport]] and was returned again in 1761. He became bencher of Inner Temple in 1766, and deputy governor of the South Sea Company in 1768. In [[British general election, 1768|1768]], he was re-elected MP for Bridport. In 1771 he became sub-governor of the South Sea Company, retaining the post until 1794. He was returned again to represent Bridport in [[British general election, 1774|1774]]. In 1777 he became reader and in 1778 treasurer of Inner Temple. <ref name = HOP/>
In [[British general election, 1754|1754]] Coventry was returned as [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Bridport (UK Parliament constituency)|Bridport]] and was returned again in 1761.<ref name = HOP/>


In 1778 he also succeeded to the North Cray estate of his friend and kinsman Rev. William Hetherington <ref name =HOP/> where around 1780 he hired [[Capability Brown]] to landscape the parkland. <ref> {{cite web|url=http://www.capabilitybrown.org/garden/foots-cray-meadows|title=Foots Cray Meadows |accessdate= 4 March 2018}} </ref>
He became bencher of Inner Temple in 1766, and deputy governor of the South Sea Company in 1768. In [[British general election, 1768|1768]], he was re-elected MP for Bridport. In 1771 he became sub governor of the South Sea Company and retained the post until 1794. He was returned again for Bridport in [[British general election, 1774|1774]]. In 1777 he became reader and in 1778 treasurer of Inner Temple. He also succeeded to the estate of his kinsman William Hetherington in 1778.<ref name =HOP/>


Coventry died at Sergeants Inn on 21 May 1797 and was buried at Temple Church,. <ref name = ALUM/>
Coventry died at his house in Sergeants Inn on 21 May 1797 and was buried at Temple Church. <ref name = ALUM/> He had married Margaret Savage, daughter of Thomas Savage of [[Elmley Castle]], Worcestershire in 1743 but left no children. He willed all his assets to his godson the Hon. [[Thomas Coventry (cricketer)|Thomas William Coventry]] (1778-1816), the youngest son of 6th Earl of Coventry.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 19:24, 4 March 2018

Thomas Coventry (c. 1713-1797) was a British lawyer, financier and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1754 and 1780.

He was born about 1713, the son of Thomas Coventry, a Russia merchant and the brother of William Coventry, 5th Earl of Coventry, and his wife Mary Green of Hambleton, Buckinghamshire. Coventry was educated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford in 1728, [1] entered the Inner Temple in 1732 and was called to the bar in 1735.

In 1751 Coventry became a Director of the South Sea Company.[2] In 1754 he was returned as Member of Parliament for Bridport and was returned again in 1761. He became bencher of Inner Temple in 1766, and deputy governor of the South Sea Company in 1768. In 1768, he was re-elected MP for Bridport. In 1771 he became sub-governor of the South Sea Company, retaining the post until 1794. He was returned again to represent Bridport in 1774. In 1777 he became reader and in 1778 treasurer of Inner Temple. [2]

In 1778 he also succeeded to the North Cray estate of his friend and kinsman Rev. William Hetherington [2] where around 1780 he hired Capability Brown to landscape the parkland. [3]

Coventry died at his house in Sergeants Inn on 21 May 1797 and was buried at Temple Church. [1] He had married Margaret Savage, daughter of Thomas Savage of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire in 1743 but left no children. He willed all his assets to his godson the Hon. Thomas William Coventry (1778-1816), the youngest son of 6th Earl of Coventry.

References

  1. ^ a b Foster, Joseph. "Alumni oxonienses: the members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886". University of Oxford. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b c "COVENTRY, Thomas (c.1713-97), of North Cray Place, Bexley, Kent". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 20 August 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  3. ^ "Foots Cray Meadows". Retrieved 4 March 2018.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bridport
17541790
With: John Frederick Pinney
Sir Gerard Napier, Bt
Benjamin Way
Sambrooke Freeman
Hon. Lucius Cary 1774-1780
Succeeded by