Southern District Council: Difference between revisions
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'''Southern District Council''' ({{zh|t=南區區議會}}) is the [[district council of Hong Kong|district council]] for the [[Southern District, Hong Kong|Southern District]] in [[Hong Kong]]. It is one of 18 district council. Southern District currently consists of 17 members, of which the district is divided into 17 constituencies, electing a total of 17 members. The latest election was held on [[Hong Kong local elections, 2015|22 November 2015]]. |
'''Southern District Council''' ({{zh|t=南區區議會}}) is the [[district council of Hong Kong|district council]] for the [[Southern District, Hong Kong|Southern District]] in [[Hong Kong]]. It is one of 18 district council. Southern District currently consists of 17 members, of which the district is divided into 17 constituencies, electing a total of 17 members. The latest election was held on [[Hong Kong local elections, 2015|22 November 2015]]. |
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==History== |
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The Southern District Council was established in 1982 under the name of the Southern District Board as the result of the colonial [[Governor of Hong Kong|Governor]] [[Murray MacLehose]]'s District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ''ex-officio'' [[Urban Council]] members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor [[Chris Patten]] refrained from appointing any member. |
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The Southern District Board became Southern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] [[Tung Chee-hwa]]. The Southern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the [[Hong Kong local elections, 1999|first District Council election]] in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the [[2010 Hong Kong electoral reform|modified constitutional reform proposal]] was passed by the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]] in 2010. |
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The Southern District Council has been dominated by the conservative independents. It was once the stronghold of the traditional political group [[Hong Kong Civic Association]] in the 1980s, in which they received a great victory in the [[Hong Kong local elections, 1985|1985 election]] and elected its member Lam Kwok-kwong as the board chairman.<ref>{{cite book|title=百姓, Issues 111-122|publisher=百姓半月刊編輯委員會|year=1986|page=55}}</ref> The Hong Kong Civic Association allied with the conservative [[Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong]] (LDF) in the [[Hong Kong local elections, 1991|1991 election]], while the liberal [[United Democrats of Hong Kong]] (UDHK) also established its presence in the district, led by [[Huang Chen-ya]] who was later elected to the Legislative Council in the same year. |
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The Southern District Council has been controlled by the pro-Beijing camp since 1997, even though the [[Democratic Party (Hong Kong)|Democratic Party]] maintained its presence in [[Wah Fu Estate|Wah Fu]] and some other constituencies. It also bred its young party members [[Lo Kin-hei]] and [[Au Nok-hin]] who took the [[Lei Tung Estate|Lei Tung]] constituencies in the [[Hong Kong local elections, 2011|2011 election]]. |
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==Political control== |
==Political control== |
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Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties: |
Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties: |
Revision as of 15:33, 25 February 2018
Southern District Council 南區區議會 | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Chair | Chu Ching-hong, Independent |
Vice-Chair | Chan Fu-ming, Independent |
Structure | |
Seats | 17 councillors consisting of 17 elected members |
3 / 17
| |
2 / 17
| |
1 / 17
| |
1 / 17
| |
10 / 17 | |
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 22 November 2015 |
Meeting place | |
![]() | |
1/F., Ocean Court, 3 Aberdeen Praya Road, Aberdeen, Hong Kong | |
Website | |
www |
Southern District Council (Chinese: 南區區議會) is the district council for the Southern District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 district council. Southern District currently consists of 17 members, of which the district is divided into 17 constituencies, electing a total of 17 members. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.
History
The Southern District Council was established in 1982 under the name of the Southern District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.
The Southern District Board became Southern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Southern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.
The Southern District Council has been dominated by the conservative independents. It was once the stronghold of the traditional political group Hong Kong Civic Association in the 1980s, in which they received a great victory in the 1985 election and elected its member Lam Kwok-kwong as the board chairman.[1] The Hong Kong Civic Association allied with the conservative Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong (LDF) in the 1991 election, while the liberal United Democrats of Hong Kong (UDHK) also established its presence in the district, led by Huang Chen-ya who was later elected to the Legislative Council in the same year.
The Southern District Council has been controlled by the pro-Beijing camp since 1997, even though the Democratic Party maintained its presence in Wah Fu and some other constituencies. It also bred its young party members Lo Kin-hei and Au Nok-hin who took the Lei Tung constituencies in the 2011 election.
Political control
Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:
Camp in control | Largest party | Years | Composition |
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No Overall Control | Civic Association | 1982 - 1985 | |
Pro-government | Civic Association | 1985 - 1988 |
|
Pro-government | Civic Association | 1988 - 1991 |
|
Pro-government | Civic Association | 1991 - 1994 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 1994 - 1997 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 1997 - 1999 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2000 - 2003 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2004 - 2007 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2008 - 2011 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2012 - 2015 |
|
Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2016 - present |
|
Political makeup
Elections are held every four years.
District result maps
-
2003 results map
-
2007 results map
-
2011 results map
-
2015 results map
Members represented
Code | Constituency | Name | Political affiliation | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
D01 | Aberdeen | Pauline Yam
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D02 | Ap Lei Chau Estate | Lam Yuk-chun
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D03 | Ap Lei Chau North | Cheung Sik-yung
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D04 | Lei Tung I | Au Nok-hin
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | [a] | |
D05 | Lei Tung II | Lo Kin-hei
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
D06 | South Horizons East | Lam Kai-fai
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D07 | South Horizons West | Judy Kapui Chan
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="New People's Party (Hong Kong)" | |
NPP | ||
D08 | Wah Kwai | Ada Mak Tse How-ling
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
D09 | Wah Fu South | Au Lap-sing
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D10 | Wah Fu North | Chai Man-hon
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
D11 | Pokfulam | Paulus Johannes Zimmerman
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | [b] | |
D12 | Chi Fu | Chu Ching-hong
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | [c] | |
D13 | Tin Wan | Chan Fu-ming
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent | ||
D14 | Shek Yue | Chu Lap-wai
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong" | |
DAB | ||
D15 | Wong Chuk Hang | Tsui Yuen-wa
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5FB04A;" data-sort-value="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Democratic | ||
D16 | Bays Area | Fergus Fung Se-goun
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00aeef;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)" | |
Liberal | ||
D17 | Stanley & Shek O | Lee Pui-ying
style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" | |
Independent |
Leadership
Chairs
Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:
Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
bgcolor="Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color"| | Kwong Chi-kin | 1982–? | District Officer |
bgcolor="Template:Hong Kong Civic Association/meta/color"| | Lam Kwok-kwong | 1985–1988 | Civic Association |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Hui Yung-chung | 1988–1994 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Ko Tam-kan | 1994–1997 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Ma Yuet-har | 1997–1999 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Joseph Chan Yuek-sut | 2000–2003 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Ma Yuet-har | 2004–2011 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Chu Ching-hong | 2012–present | Independent |
Vice Chairs
Vice Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Wong King-keung | 2000–2003 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Chu Ching-hong | 2004–2011 | Independent |
bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color"| | Chan Fu-ming | 2012–present | Independent |
Notes
- ^ Former Democratic Party member.
- ^ Former Civic Party member.
- ^ Former Liberal Party member.
References
- ^ 百姓, Issues 111-122. 百姓半月刊編輯委員會. 1986. p. 55.