Timeline of Louisville, Kentucky: Difference between revisions
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* 1897 – [[Business Women's Club|Louisville Business Women's Club]] founded.{{sfn|Kleber|2001}} |
* 1897 – [[Business Women's Club|Louisville Business Women's Club]] founded.{{sfn|Kleber|2001}} |
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* 1900 |
* 1900 |
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** Louisville Bar Association established.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.loubar.org/About_the_LBA.cfm |title=About the LBA |author=Louisville Bar Association |accessdate=September 3, 2012}}</ref> |
** Louisville Bar Association established.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.loubar.org/About_the_LBA.cfm |title=About the LBA |author=Louisville Bar Association |accessdate=September 3, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120518074728/http://www.loubar.org/About_the_LBA.cfm |archivedate=May 18, 2012 |df= }}</ref> |
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** Jennie Benedict opens catering business.{{sfn|Kleber|2001}} |
** Jennie Benedict opens catering business.{{sfn|Kleber|2001}} |
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** [[Largest cities in the United States in 1900 by population|Population]]: 204,731.<ref name=census1998 /> |
** [[Largest cities in the United States in 1900 by population|Population]]: 204,731.<ref name=census1998 /> |
Revision as of 08:25, 9 January 2018
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Prior to 19th century
History of Kentucky |
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Kentucky portal |
- 1778 – George Rogers Clark settles on Corn Island.
- 1780 – Louisville chartered.
- 1798 – Jefferson Seminary chartered.
19th century
- 1807 – Louisville Gazette newspaper begins publication.[1]
- 1820 – Population: 4,012.[2]
- 1828 – John Bucklin becomes mayor.
- 1829
- 1830
- Louisville Daily Journal newspaper begins publication.[1]
- Louisville and Portland Canal opens.
- Population: 10,341.[2]
- 1831 – Louisville Lyceum established.[5]
- 1837 – Louisville Medical Institute founded.
- 1838 – Louisville Gas and Water established.
- 1839 – Kentucky Institution for the Education of the Blind founded.
- 1840
- Belknap Hardware and Manufacturing Company began on the banks of the Ohio River.
- Louisville Collegiate Institute founded.
- Franklin Lyceum founded.[6]
- 1841
- Louisville Law Library in operation.[7]
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Louisville established.
- 1842
- Jefferson County Courthouse opens.
- Mercantile Library Association founded.[7][8]
- 1844 – Louisville Morning Courier newspaper begins publication.[1]
- 1846 – University of Louisville formed.
- 1848 – Cave Hill Cemetery dedicated.
- 1850
- Louisville and Nashville Railroad begins operating.
- Kentucky Glass Works in business.
- 1851 – German Protestant Orphan's Home founded.
- 1859 – J. F. Hillerich in business.[9]
- 1860 – Population: 68,033.[2]
- 1862 – Board of Trade organized.[10]
- 1868
- Fourteenth Street Bridge built.
- The Courier-Journal newspaper begins publication.
- 1872 – Industrial Exposition.
- 1874 – Louisville Jockey Club and Driving Park Association formed.
- 1875 – Kentucky Derby begins; Churchill Downs opens.
- 1876 – Polytechnic Society of Kentucky organized.[6]
- 1877 – Southern Baptist Theological Seminary relocates to Louisville.
- 1879 – Kaufman-Straus department store opens.
- 1880 – Population: 123,758.[2]
- 1882 – Louisville Eclipse baseball team formed.
- 1883 – Southern Exposition begins.
- 1884
- Filson Club founded.
- The Louisville Times newspaper begins publication.
- Chestnut Street Baptist Church built.
- 1886 – Kentucky & Indiana Terminal Bridge opens.
- 1888 - Louisville Camera Club formed.[11]
- 1889 – Union Station built.
- 1890
- Columbia Building constructed.
- Tornado.
- Population: 161,129.[2]
- 1893 – Southern Parkway opens.
- 1894 – St. Peter's German Evangelical Church built.
- 1895 – Big Four Bridge opens.
- 1897 – Louisville Business Women's Club founded.[4]
- 1900
- Louisville Bar Association established.[12]
- Jennie Benedict opens catering business.[4]
- Population: 204,731.[2]
20th century
1901–1959
- 1905
- Louisville Free Public Library, Western Colored Branch opens.
- Louisville Gardens opens.
- Jefferson School of Law opens.
- Fontaine Ferry Park (amusement park) opens.
- 1907 - The annual Kentucky State Fair moves permanently to Louisville.
- 1908 - Louisville Free Public Library main branch opens.
- 1910
- Snead Manufacturing Building constructed.
- Waverly Hills Sanatorium opens.
- Population: 223,928.[2]
- 1920 – Population: 234,891.[2]
- 1921
- Bowman airfield opens.
- Legal Aid Society of Louisville and Urban League branch established.
- 1922 - WHAS radio begins broadcasting.[13]
- 1923
- Brown Hotel opened.
- Brown Hotel chef Fred Schmidt introduces the Hot Brown sandwich.
- Chickasaw Park laid out (approximate date).
- 1926 - Zachary Taylor National Cemetery created by the Taylor family.
- 1929 - Louisville Municipal Bridge opens.
- 1930
- Masonic Temple built.
- Population: 307,745.[2]
- 1932 - U.S. Post Office, Court House and Custom House built.
- 1933 - WAVE radio begins broadcasting.[13]
- 1937
- Louisville Orchestra is founded.
- Ohio River flood.
- 1941 - Standiford Field airport built.
- 1946 - Jefferson County Memorial Forest inaugurated.
- 1947 - Standiford Field opens for commercial flights.
- 1948 - WAVE-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[14]
- 1949 - Carriage House Players active.[citation needed]
- 1950
- Bellarmine College opens.
- WHAS-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[14]
- 1952 - Big Spring Country Club hosted the annual PGA Championship; Jim Turnesa won the event.
- 1954 - The annual WHAS Crusade for Children telethon begins.
- 1956
- Freedom Hall opened on the Kentucky Fairgrounds.
- Kentucky Derby Festival begins as two weeks preceding the first Saturday in May, the day of the Kentucky Derby.
- 1957 - St. James Court Art Show held its first annual arts and craft show in the Old Louisville neighborhood.
- 1958 - Freedom Hall hosted the 1958 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; University of Kentucky won the National Championship.
- 1959 - Freedom Hall hosted the 1959 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; University of California-Berkeley won the National Championship.
1960–2000
- 1962
- Sherman Minton Bridge opened.
- Mid-City Mall opened.
- Freedom Hall hosted the 1962 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; University of Cincinnati won the National Championship.
- 1963
- John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge opened.
- Freedom Hall hosted the 1963 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; Loyola University (IL) won the National Championship.
- 1964
- Kennedy Interchange (Spaghetti Junction) opened.
- Actors Theatre of Louisville opened.
- 1965
- Louisville and Jefferson County Riverport Authority established as a public agency.[15]
- Republican Kenneth A. Schmied was elected mayor; he was the last Republican to be elected mayor.
- 1967
- Kentucky Colonels basketball team founded.
- Freedom Hall hosted the 1967 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; UCLA won the National Championship.
- 1969
- Louisville Zoo opens as "State Zoo of Kentucky".
- Freedom Hall hosted the 1969 NCAA Men's Basketball National Championship; UCLA won the National Championship.
- Democrat Frank W. Burke was elected mayor.
- 1971 - Romano Mazzoli becomes U.S. representative for Kentucky's 3rd congressional district.[16]
- 1973
- Democrat Harvey I. Sloane was elected mayor for the first time.
- Triple Crown Winner Secretariat ran the fastest time ever at the annual Kentucky Derby.
- 1974
- Tornado occurs in the east end of Louisville.
- Actors Theatre of Louisville opened is designated the "State Theater of Kentucky"
- TARC began operating as the city bus line in 1974.
- 1977
- Foreign trade zone established for the Riverport Authority.[17][18]
- Democrat William B. Stansbury was elected mayor.
- 1978 - Kentucky State Data Center headquartered in Louisville[19]
- 1982 - Democrat Harvey I. Sloane was elected mayor for the second time.
- 1986 - Democrat Jerry Abramson was elected mayor for the first time.
- 1987
- Kentucky Kingdom amusement park opened the Kentucky Exposition Center.
- The Courier-Journal was purchased by media giant Gannett.
- 1988 - Louisville Motor Speedway opened.
- 1990
- Thunder Over Louisville has its first annual event and becomes the first event of the annual Kentucky Derby Festival.
- Population: 269,063.[2]
- 1993 - AEGON Center is completed and becomes the tallest building in Kentucky.
- 1995 - Standiford Field is renamed to Louisville International Airport.
- 1996 - Louisville Slugger Museum opened in Downtown Louisville.
- 1999
- Louisville Waterfront Park dedicated.
- Democrat David L. Armstrong was elected mayor.
- 2000
- Louisville Slugger Field opened for the newly renamed Louisville Bats, who became a minor league affiliate for the Cincinnati Reds the same year.
- Valhalla Golf Club hosts the annual PGA Championship, Tiger Woods won the competition.
- City website online (approximate date).[20][21][chronology citation needed]
21st century
- 2001 - Louisville Bats win the Governors' Cup, AAA Championship
- 2002
- Louisville Extreme Park opens.
- Valley Sports wins the 2002 Little League World Series.
- Forecastle Festival begins its annual music festival.
- 2003
- City–county merger increases Louisville's total population to near one-million.
- Democrat Jerry Abramson is elected mayor for the second time.
- 2004
- Fourth Street Live opened as entertainment complex/venue in downtown Louisville.
- Valhalla Golf Club hosts the annual PGA Championship, Hale Irwin won the competition.
- 2005
- Muhammad Ali Center opens as a tribute to the champion boxer Muhammad Ali.
- The annual Abbey Road on the River is held in Louisville for the first time.
- Jim Patterson Stadium opens.
- 2006 - Churchill Downs hosts the annual Breeders Cup.
- 2007
- University of Louisville competes in its first BCS game by defeating Wake Forest in the Orange Bowl
- Thunder Over Louisville sets record crowd of over 800,000 people.'
- John Yarmuth becomes U.S. representative for Kentucky's 3rd congressional district.[22]
- 2008 - Valhalla Golf Club hosts the annual Ryder Cup, the United States won the competition.
- 2009
- McAlpine Locks and Dam are expanded.
- Widely publicized extortion trial between University of Louisville men's basketball coach Rick Pitino and Karen Sypher occurred.
- Dedication ceremony held for Lincoln Memorial at Waterfront Park.
- 2010
- 2010 US Census Population: 602,011.
- Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom closed due to the rejection of an amended lease by the Kentucky State Fair Board.
- KFC Yum! Center opened as Louisville's new downtown multi-use arena.
- Churchill Downs hosted the annual Breeders Cup.
- 2011
- Democrat Greg Fischer is elected mayor after Jerry Abramson becomes Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
- Valhalla Golf Club hosted the annual PGA Championship; Tom Watson won the competition.
- Sherman Minton Bridge temporarily closed in September after construction crews found cracks in the main load-bearing structural element.
- Churchill Downs hosts the annual Breeders Cup.
- 2012
- Sherman Minton Bridge reopened in February after months of repairs.
- KFC Yum! Center hosted second and third-round games of the 2012 NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament.
- 2013
- Big Four Bridge opened as a converted pedestrian walkway from Louisville into Jeffersonville, Indiana.
- University of Louisville won its third men's basketball NCAA Championship.
- University of Louisville competed in its second BCS game, defeats Florida in the Sugar Bowl
- 2014
- Kentucky Kingdom reopened as Louisville's theme park.
- Valhalla Golf Club hosted the annual PGA Championship; Rory McIlroy won the competition.
- Mayor Fischer is re-elected in November.
- Construction of the Ohio River Bridges Project begins.
- 2015
- KFC Yum! Center hosted second and third-round games of the 2015 NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament.
- Abraham Lincoln Bridge (part of the Ohio River Bridges Project) opened for public use.
- 2016
- Speed Art Museum reopened after a 3 1/2-year, $60 million expansion project.
- Death of Muhammad Ali, his globally televised funeral procession, and private interment at Cave Hill Cemetery.
- Lewis and Clark Bridge opens in the East End of Louisville.
See also
- History of Louisville, Kentucky
- List of mayors of Louisville, Kentucky
- Timeline of Kentucky history
- Other cities in Kentucky:
References
- ^ a b c "U.S. Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
- ^ Edwin Atlee Barber (1909), The Pottery and Porcelain of the United States: An Historical Review of American Ceramic Art from the Earliest Times to the Present Day (3rd ed.), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, OCLC 1732507
- ^ a b c Kleber 2001.
- ^ Casseday 1852.
- ^ a b Williams 1882.
- ^ a b Davies Project. "American Libraries before 1876". Princeton University. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ Haynes McMullen (January 1966). "The Use of Books in the Ohio Valley before 1850". Journal of Library History. 1. JSTOR 25539956.
- ^ Louisville Slugger Museum. "Timeline". Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ Courier-Journal 1901.
- ^ "American Societies", International Annual of Anthony's Photographic Bulletin, New York: E. & H. T. Anthony & Company, 1892
{{citation}}
: External link in
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{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939), "Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Kentucky", Radio Annual, New York: Radio Daily, OCLC 2459636
{{citation}}
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|chapterurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b Charles A. Alicoate, ed. (1960), "Television Stations: Kentucky", Radio Annual and Television Year Book, New York: Radio Daily Corp., OCLC 10512206
{{citation}}
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|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help) - ^ U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (1981). Louisville and Jefferson County Riverport: Environmental Impact Statement.
- ^ "Kentucky". Official Congressional Directory. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 1972 – via HathiTrust.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
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|chapterurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "U.S. Foreign-Trade Zones Board Order Summary". Washington DC: U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration. Retrieved September 18, 2016.
- ^ "Merchandise Received and Exports: Top 25, 2015", Annual Report of the Foreign-Trade Zones Board to the Congress of the United States, 2016
- ^ "Kentucky State Data Center at the University of Louisville". Ksdc.louisville.edu. Retrieved May 3, 2017.
- ^ "Official Home Page of the City of Louisville, Kentucky". Archived from the original on February 2000 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Official Web Site of Louisville, Kentucky". Archived from the original on December 2001.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|archivedate=
(help) - ^ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
Bibliography
Published in 19th century
- "Louisville", American Advertising Directory, for Manufacturers and Dealers in American Goods, New York: Jocelyn, Darling & Co., 1831, OCLC 1018684
{{citation}}
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|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help) - Louisville Directory for the year 1832. Louisville: Otis. 1832.. 1970 reprint
- Lewis Collins (1850), "Jefferson County", Historical sketches of Kentucky, Maysville, Kentucky: L. Collins
- Benjamin Casseday (1852), History of Louisville, Louisville: Hull and Brother, OCLC 2017121
- Henry Tanner, ed. (1859). Louisville Directory and Business Advertiser. Louisville: Maxwell & Co.
- "Louisville". Commercial Gazetteer and Business Directory of the Ohio River. Indianapolis: G.W. Hawes. 1861.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
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|chapterurl=
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suggested) (help) - R. H. Long (1863), "Louisville", Hunt's Gazetteer of the Border and Southern States, Pittsburgh, PA: John P. Hunt
{{citation}}
: External link in
(help); Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help) - "Ohio River: Louisville". James' River Guide ... Mississippi Valley. Cincinnati: U.P. James. 1871.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
(help); Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help) - "Louisville". Kentucky State Gazetteer and Business Directory. R.L. Polk & Co. 1876.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
(help); Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help) - Joseph Sabin, ed. (1878). "Louisville, Kentucky". Bibliotheca Americana. Vol. 10. New York. OCLC 13972268.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
(help); Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - History of the Ohio Falls Cities and their Counties, vol. 1, Cleveland, Ohio: L. A. Williams & Co., 1882
- J. Stoddard Johnston (1896), Memorial history of Louisville from its first settlement to the year 1896, Chicago: American Biographical Pub. Co., OCLC 3346757
Published in 20th century
- Courier-Journal Almanac for 1901. Louisville Courier-Journal Co. 1901.
- Directory of the City of Louisville for 1909. Louisville: Caron Directory Company. 1909.
- "Louisville", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Federal Writers' Project (1939), "Louisville", Kentucky, American Guide Series, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, OCLC 498232 – via Internet Archive
{{citation}}
: External link in
(help); Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
|chapterurl=
ignored (|chapter-url=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Federal Writers' Project (1940), Louisville: A Guide to Falls City, American Guide Series
- Ory Mazar Nergal, ed. (1980), "Louisville, Kentucky", Encyclopedia of American Cities, New York: E.P. Dutton, OL 4120668M
- George H. Yater (1987). Two Hundred Years at the Fall of the Ohio: A History of Louisville and Jefferson County (2nd ed.). Louisville, Kentucky: Filson Club, Incorporated. ISBN 0-9601072-3-1. (first edition published in 1979)
- George Thomas Kurian (1994), "Louisville, Kentucky", World Encyclopedia of Cities, vol. 1: North America, Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO – via Internet Archive (fulltext)
- "The South: Kentucky: Louisville", USA, Let's Go, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999, OL 24937240M
Published in 21st century
- John E. Kleber, ed. (2001). Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky.
- Southern Foodways Alliance, University of Mississippi (2008), Louisville: Blue Grass and Brown Whiskey (bibliography)
- Laura A. Reese and Raymond A. Rosenfeld, ed. (2012), "Civic culture and corporate regime in Louisville", Comparative Civic Culture: the Role of Local Culture in Urban Policy-Making, Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate, ISBN 9781409436546
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Louisville, Kentucky.
- "Louisville History Resources". Louisville Free Public Library.
- "Louisville Metro Archives". City of Louisville.
- "Kentucky History and Genealogy Collection: Genealogy Links". Louisville Free Public Library.
- Items related to Louisville, Kentucky, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)