Black Front: Difference between revisions
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{{For|the Dutch fascist group|Black Front (Netherlands)}} |
{{For|the Dutch fascist group|Black Front (Netherlands)}} |
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{{Infobox political party |
{{Infobox political party |
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{{Third Position}} |
{{Third Position}} |
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The '''Combat League of Revolutionary National Socialists''' ([[German language|German]]: ''Kampfgemeinschaft Revolutionärer Nationalsozialisten'', '''KGRNS'''), more commonly known as the '''Black Front''' (German: ''Schwarze Front''), was a political group formed by [[Otto Strasser]] after his expulsion from the [[Nazi Party]] (NSDAP) in 1930. |
The '''Combat League of Revolutionary National Socialists''' ([[German language|German]]: ''Kampfgemeinschaft Revolutionärer Nationalsozialisten'', '''KGRNS'''), more commonly known as the '''Black Front''' (German: ''Schwarze Front''), was a political group formed by [[Otto Strasser]] after his expulsion from the [[Nazi Party]] (NSDAP) in 1930.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=nT-psA9fj_AC&pg=PA248&dq=black+front+strasser&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiA5av0hYTTAhWkDsAKHQwwClIQ6AEILTAD#v=onepage&q=black%20front%20strasser&f=false|title=Who's Who in Nazi Germany|last=Wistrich|first=Robert S.|date=2013-07-04|publisher=Routledge|year=|isbn=9781136413810|location=|pages=248|language=en}}</ref> |
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Strasser believed the original [[anti-capitalist]] nature of the NSDAP had been betrayed by [[Adolf Hitler]]. The Black Front was composed of former radical members of the NSdAP, who intended to cause a split in the main party. Strasser's organisation published a newspaper, ''The German Revolution'', and adopted the crossed hammer and sword symbol which is still used by several [[Strasserism|Strasserite]] groupings today. |
Strasser believed the original [[anti-capitalist]] nature of the NSDAP had been betrayed by [[Adolf Hitler]]. The Black Front was composed of former radical members of the NSdAP, who intended to cause a split in the main party. Strasser's organisation published a newspaper, ''The German Revolution'',<ref name=":0" /> and adopted the crossed hammer and sword symbol which is still used by several [[Strasserism|Strasserite]] groupings today. |
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The organisation was unable to oppose the NSDAP effectively, and Hitler’s rise to power proved to be the final straw. Strasser spent the years of the [[Third Reich]] in exile, first in [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]] and later in [[Canada]]. |
The organisation was unable to oppose the NSDAP effectively, and Hitler’s rise to power proved to be the final straw. Strasser spent the years of the [[Third Reich]] in exile, first in [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]] and later in [[Canada]]. The social fascist wing of the party itself was eradicated in 1934 during the [[Night of the Long Knives]], in which [[Gregor Strasser]], Otto's elder brother, was killed. |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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*[[National Bolshevik Party]] |
*[[National Bolshevik Party]] |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Germany-hist-stub}} |
{{Germany-hist-stub}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
Revision as of 20:03, 1 April 2017
Combat League of Revolutionary National Socialists Kampfgemeinschaft Revolutionärer Nationalsozialisten | |
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Co-leaders | Otto and Gregor Strasser |
Founded | July 4, 1930 |
Dissolved | July 3, 1934 |
Split from | Nazi Party |
Succeeded by | German Social Union (not legal successor) |
Headquarters | Berlin |
Ideology | Strasserism |
Political position | Third Position |
International affiliation | None |
Colours | Black, red |
Party flag | |
The Combat League of Revolutionary National Socialists (German: Kampfgemeinschaft Revolutionärer Nationalsozialisten, KGRNS), more commonly known as the Black Front (German: Schwarze Front), was a political group formed by Otto Strasser after his expulsion from the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in 1930.[1]
Strasser believed the original anti-capitalist nature of the NSDAP had been betrayed by Adolf Hitler. The Black Front was composed of former radical members of the NSdAP, who intended to cause a split in the main party. Strasser's organisation published a newspaper, The German Revolution,[1] and adopted the crossed hammer and sword symbol which is still used by several Strasserite groupings today.
The organisation was unable to oppose the NSDAP effectively, and Hitler’s rise to power proved to be the final straw. Strasser spent the years of the Third Reich in exile, first in Czechoslovakia and later in Canada. The social fascist wing of the party itself was eradicated in 1934 during the Night of the Long Knives, in which Gregor Strasser, Otto's elder brother, was killed.
- ^ a b Wistrich, Robert S. (2013-07-04). Who's Who in Nazi Germany. Routledge. p. 248. ISBN 9781136413810.