Ootheca: Difference between revisions
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The word is a Latinized combination of ''oo-'', meaning "egg", from the Greek word ''ōon'' (cf. Latin ''[[ovum]]''), and ''theca'', meaning a "cover" or "container", from the Greek ''theke''. Ootheke is Greek for [[ovary]]. |
The word is a Latinized combination of ''oo-'', meaning "egg", from the Greek word ''ōon'' (cf. Latin ''[[ovum]]''), and ''theca'', meaning a "cover" or "container", from the Greek ''theke''. Ootheke is Greek for [[ovary]]. |
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An ootheca usually contains many eggs surrounded by a foam of [[protein]] which may then harden into a tough casing for protection. Notable ootheca-making insects are the [[Praying mantis|mantis]] and [[cockroach]]. |
An ootheca usually contains many eggs surrounded by a foam of [[protein]] which may then harden into a tough casing for protection. Notable ootheca-making insects are the [[Praying mantis|mantis]] and [[cockroach]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ql6Jl6wKb88C&pg=PA230&dq=oothecae&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjJruzT-dDSAhXKJ8AKHbHlCwMQ6AEIKzAD#v=onepage&q=oothecae&f=false|title=Evolution of the Insects|last=Grimaldi|first=David|last2=Engel|first2=Michael S.|date=2005-05-16|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=|isbn=9780521821490|location=|pages=230|language=en}}</ref> |
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It is formed by secretion of collateral glands, over 16 fertilised eggs are arranged in 2 rows of 8 each.They are found in genital pouch of female cockroach or mantis. |
It is formed by secretion of collateral glands, over 16 fertilised eggs are arranged in 2 rows of 8 each. They are found in genital pouch of female cockroach or mantis. |
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==Image gallery== |
==Image gallery== |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Sang piao xiao]], mantis oothecae used in [[traditional Chinese medicine]] |
*[[Sang piao xiao]], mantis oothecae used in [[traditional Chinese medicine]] |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
Revision as of 12:21, 12 March 2017
An ootheca /oʊ.əˈθiːkə/ (pl. oothecae /oʊ.əˈθiːsiː/) is a type of egg mass made by any member of a variety of species (usually insects or mollusks).
The word is a Latinized combination of oo-, meaning "egg", from the Greek word ōon (cf. Latin ovum), and theca, meaning a "cover" or "container", from the Greek theke. Ootheke is Greek for ovary.
An ootheca usually contains many eggs surrounded by a foam of protein which may then harden into a tough casing for protection. Notable ootheca-making insects are the mantis and cockroach.[1]
It is formed by secretion of collateral glands, over 16 fertilised eggs are arranged in 2 rows of 8 each. They are found in genital pouch of female cockroach or mantis.
Image gallery
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Female cockroach (Periplaneta fuliginosa) with ootheca
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Female cockroach with ootheca
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Sagittal section of mantis ootheca (Hierodula patellifera) already hatched out
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Praying mantis (Mantis religiosa) Ootheca in Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
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Damaged praying mantis (Mantis religiosa) ootheca in Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
See also
- Sang piao xiao, mantis oothecae used in traditional Chinese medicine
References
- ^ Grimaldi, David; Engel, Michael S. (2005-05-16). Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. p. 230. ISBN 9780521821490.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oothecae.