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After his promotion to [[major general]] in July 1938, he became chief of staff of the [[Twenty-First Army (Japan)|IJA 21st Army]] in August 1939. As a lieutenant general, he was sent to Taiwan in September 1941 to command the [[IJA 48th Division]].
After his promotion to [[major general]] in July 1938, he became chief of staff of the [[Twenty-First Army (Japan)|IJA 21st Army]] in August 1939. As a lieutenant general, he was sent to Taiwan in September 1941 to command the [[IJA 48th Division]].


After the outbreak of the Pacific War, he moved with his division to the Philippines, where he became commander of the island of Timor. Here he fought the [[Battle of Timor]] against Australian and Dutch commando's.
After the outbreak of the Pacific War, he was moved with his division to the Philippines, where his forces [[Philippines Campaign (1941–42)|captured Manila]], but did not participate in the [[Battle of Bataan]]. Instead, his division was transferred in January 1942 to Eastern Java, where they [[Battle of Java (1942)|captured Surabaya]] on 7 March 1942. After this, he became commander of the island of Timor, where he fought the [[Battle of Timor]] against Australian and Dutch commando's.


In November 1944, he is sent to French Indochina to reorganize and take command of the [[Thirty-Eighth Army (Japan)|38th Army]]. In March 1945, he played a crucial role in the the [[Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina]] and became the provisional Governor in Hanoi.
In November 1944, he was sent to French Indochina to reorganize and take command of the [[Thirty-Eighth Army (Japan)|38th Army]]. In March 1945, he played a crucial role in the the [[Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina]] and became the provisional Governor in Hanoi.
After the [[surrender of Japan]], he was taken prisoner by the Chinese and held captive in the Guangdong province, until he was released in July 1949.
After the [[surrender of Japan]], he was taken prisoner by the Chinese and held captive in the Guangdong province, until he was released in July 1949.

Revision as of 17:29, 21 January 2017

Yuitsu Tsuchihashi
Yuitsu Tsuchihashi
BornJanuary 1 1891
Saga Prefecture, Japan
DiedMay 31, 1975(1975-05-31) (aged 84)
Allegiance Empire of Japan
Service/branch Imperial Japanese Army
Years of service1912 -1945
RankLieutenant General
Commands heldIJA 48th Division
38th Army
Battles/warsPacific War, World War II

Yuitsu Tsuchihashi (土橋勇逸, Yuitsu Tsuchihashi, January 1, 1891 – May 31, 1975) was a lieutenant general in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.

Biography

Tsuchihashi was born in Saga prefecture and graduated from the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in 1912 and the Army Staff College in 1920. He learned French and was stationed in France between 1924 and 1927.

After his promotion to major general in July 1938, he became chief of staff of the IJA 21st Army in August 1939. As a lieutenant general, he was sent to Taiwan in September 1941 to command the IJA 48th Division.

After the outbreak of the Pacific War, he was moved with his division to the Philippines, where his forces captured Manila, but did not participate in the Battle of Bataan. Instead, his division was transferred in January 1942 to Eastern Java, where they captured Surabaya on 7 March 1942. After this, he became commander of the island of Timor, where he fought the Battle of Timor against Australian and Dutch commando's.

In November 1944, he was sent to French Indochina to reorganize and take command of the 38th Army. In March 1945, he played a crucial role in the the Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina and became the provisional Governor in Hanoi. After the surrender of Japan, he was taken prisoner by the Chinese and held captive in the Guangdong province, until he was released in July 1949.

References

  • Ammenthorp, Steen. "Tsuchibashi, Yūichi". The Generals of World War II.
  • Budge, Kent. "Tsuchihashi Yuitsu (1891-1975)". Pacific War Online Encyclopedia.