Mortlake Crematorium: Difference between revisions
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==History== |
==History== |
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Mortlake Crematorium was built on the site of Pink's Farm, which had belonged to Richard Atwood, whose family were prominent market gardeners in the area.<ref name="Kew Past">{{cite book | title=Kew Past | publisher=Phillimore & Co. Ltd | author=David Blomfiled | year=1994 | pages=76-77 | isbn=0-85033-923-5}}</ref> |
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under its own [[Act of Parliament]].<ref name="History"/> Designed by Douglas Barton,<ref name= "Listing"/> borough surveyor to [[Hammersmith|Hammersmith Metropolitan Borough Council]],<ref name= "Listing"/> the building was constructed in three years at a cost of [[£]]27,000.<ref name="History"/> It was also equipped with a Garden of Remembrance for the burial or scattering of ashes, and also offered panels and niches in which ashes could be deposited. When the facility was finally opened in January 1939 by [[Thomas Horder, 1st Baron Horder|Lord Horder]], the then [[Physician to the Queen|Physician to the King]],<ref name= "Notable"/> he said: "You seem to have eliminated the sombreness of atmosphere which sometimes shrouds buildings such as these".<ref name="History"/><ref name="Hines"/> Mortlake Crematorium's outward appearance changed little over the following years until 1982, when Colin Gilbert, an architect from [[Ealing]], designed additional gardens on the area of land between the crematorium and the river Thames.<ref name="Kew Soc"/> |
under its own [[Act of Parliament]].<ref name="History"/> Designed by Douglas Barton,<ref name= "Listing"/> borough surveyor to [[Hammersmith|Hammersmith Metropolitan Borough Council]],<ref name= "Listing"/> the building was constructed in three years at a cost of [[£]]27,000.<ref name="History"/> It was also equipped with a Garden of Remembrance for the burial or scattering of ashes, and also offered panels and niches in which ashes could be deposited. When the facility was finally opened in January 1939 by [[Thomas Horder, 1st Baron Horder|Lord Horder]], the then [[Physician to the Queen|Physician to the King]],<ref name= "Notable"/> he said: "You seem to have eliminated the sombreness of atmosphere which sometimes shrouds buildings such as these".<ref name="History"/><ref name="Hines"/> Mortlake Crematorium's outward appearance changed little over the following years until 1982, when Colin Gilbert, an architect from [[Ealing]], designed additional gardens on the area of land between the crematorium and the river Thames.<ref name="Kew Soc"/> |
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Revision as of 17:27, 13 December 2013
Mortlake Crematorium | |
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General information | |
Type | Crematorium |
Location | Kew,[1] London, England |
Construction started | 1936 |
Completed | 1939 |
Opening | 1939 |
Cost | £27,000[2] |
Owner | London boroughs of Ealing, Hammersmith & Fulham, Hounslow and Richmond upon Thames |
Management | Mortlake Crematorium Board |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Douglas Barton[2] |
Developer | Hammersmith Metropolitan Borough Council |
Website | |
www |
Mortlake Crematorium is a crematorium in Kew,[1] near its boundary with Mortlake, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames.
It serves the boroughs of Ealing, Hammersmith & Fulham, Hounslow and Richmond upon Thames in the west and south-west of London.[3] It is managed by a board made up of three elected councillors from each of these four boroughs.[4]
Citing it as "a rare example" of Art Deco design in the borough, Richmond upon Thames Council has described it as "a building of exceptional quality and character".[5] Environmentalist Colin Hines describes it as "probably the most undiscovered deco treasure in London".[6] The building was awarded Grade II listing by English Heritage in 2011.[7]
Location
The crematorium is on Kew Meadow Path, Townsmead Road,[8] Kew.[1] It is situated on the banks of the River Thames by Chiswick Bridge and in Clifford Avenue, adjoining Hammersmith New Cemetery in the angle of Mortlake Road and Chertsey Arterial Road.[9] The nearest London Underground station is Kew Gardens.
History
Mortlake Crematorium was built on the site of Pink's Farm, which had belonged to Richard Atwood, whose family were prominent market gardeners in the area.[10]
It was licensed in 1936 under the Mortlake Crematorium Act 1936, thereby becoming the first to be established under its own Act of Parliament.[2] Designed by Douglas Barton,[7] borough surveyor to Hammersmith Metropolitan Borough Council,[7] the building was constructed in three years at a cost of £27,000.[2] It was also equipped with a Garden of Remembrance for the burial or scattering of ashes, and also offered panels and niches in which ashes could be deposited. When the facility was finally opened in January 1939 by Lord Horder, the then Physician to the King,[3] he said: "You seem to have eliminated the sombreness of atmosphere which sometimes shrouds buildings such as these".[2][6] Mortlake Crematorium's outward appearance changed little over the following years until 1982, when Colin Gilbert, an architect from Ealing, designed additional gardens on the area of land between the crematorium and the river Thames.[11]
Cremations
Among those cremated here were:
- Inday Ba (1972–2005), Swedish actress
- Richard Beckinsale (1947–1979), actor
- Tarka Cordell (1966–2008), musician
- Tommy Cooper (1921–1984), comedian and magician
- Margaret Dale (1922–2010), dancer
- Sir Robin Day (1923–2000), political broadcaster and commentator
- Paul Eddington (1927–1995), actor
- Dick Emery (1915–1983), comedian and actor
- Kenny Everett (1944–1995), radio DJ and television entertainer
- Edd Gould (1988–2012), animator, creator of Eddsworld
- Richard Harris (1930–2002), actor, singer and writer
- Charles Hawtrey (1914–1988), comedy actor
- Russell Hoban (1925–2011), author
- John Hutchinson (1884–1972), botanist
- Arthur Koestler (1905–1983), author[11][12]
- Charles Lightoller (1874–1952), second officer of Titanic
- Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford (1905–2001)[11]
- Kirsty MacColl (1959–2000), singer-songwriter[11]
- Christopher Price (1967–2002), radio and television broadcaster
- John Profumo (1915–2006), politician, Secretary of State for War[11]
- Sir Michael Redgrave (1908–1985), actor, author and director[11]
- Gordon Reid (1939–2003), actor
- Prince Alexander Romanov (1929–2002), member of the Russian Imperial Family[11]
- Leonard Rossiter (1926–1984), actor
- Victor Rothschild, 3rd Baron Rothschild (1910–1990), biologist and politician
- Sir Denis Thatcher, Bt (1915–2003), businessman and husband of Margaret Thatcher[3]
- Margaret Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (1925–2013), Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[13]
- Stephen Ward (1912–1963), one of the central figures in the Profumo affair[14]
Seventy-seven Commonwealth servicemen of World War II were cremated here and their names are listed on a Screen Wall memorial erected by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission in the adjoining Hammersmith New Cemetery.[9]
References
- ^ a b c "Kew Village Plan Consultaion Boards" (PDF). Village Plans. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ a b c d e "Mortlake Crematorium Board – Its History". Mortlake Crematorium Board. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
- ^ a b c "Notable dead at Mortlake" (PDF). Mortlake Crematorium Board. 14 December 2008.
- ^ "Mortlake Crematorium Board – The Present". Mortlake Crematorium Board. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
- ^ "Cabinet Member For Environment And Planning. Report of: Assistant Director Environment Planning & Review. Subject: Buildings of Townscape Merit". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 9 February 2004. Retrieved 13 November 2011.
- ^ a b Colin Hines (2003). Decover & Out: Mortlake Crematorium. Twickenham, London: Park House Press. p. 56. ISBN 0-9544751-0-0.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (help) - ^ a b c "Mortlake Crematorium". National Heritage List for England. English Heritage. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ "Contact Us". Mortlake Crematorium Board. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
- ^ a b "Cemetery details: Mortlake Crematorium". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ^ David Blomfiled (1994). Kew Past. Phillimore & Co. Ltd. pp. 76–77. ISBN 0-85033-923-5.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Mortlake Crematorium" (PDF). On Kew. 2006.
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ignored (help) - ^ David Cesarani (1988). Arthur Koestler: The Homeless Mind. ISBN ISBN 0-684-86720-6.
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value: invalid character (help) - ^ Amy Dyduch (17 April 2013). "Margaret Thatcher supporters line streets of Mortlake". Richmond and Twickenham Times. London. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
- ^ "Cremation Writes Finis To Dr. Ward's Sordid Career After Suicide Verdict". St. Petersburg Times. 9 August 1963. pp. 3–A. Retrieved 23 February 2013.