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===Historical figures=== |
===Historical figures=== |
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*[[William Townsend Aiton]] (1766 – 1849), botanist, was born in Kew<ref name="DNB">{{cite web | url= https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aiton,_William_Townsend_(1766-1849)_(DNB00)|title=Aiton, William Townsend (1766-1849) (DNB00) | publisher=[[Dictionary of National Biography]] | date=1885-1900 | accessdate=16 January 2013 | author=Britten, James}}</ref> and succeeded his father [[William Aiton]] as director at Kew Gardens in 1793.<ref name="DNB"/> He was one of the founders of the [[Royal Horticultural Society]].<ref name="DNB"/> He retired in 1841 but remained living at Kew, although passing much of his time with his brother at [[Kensington]] where he died in 1849.<ref name="DNB"/> He is buried in St Anne's churchyard<ref name="DNB"/> |
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*[[Richard Cook (journalist)|Richard Cook]] (1957 – 2007), British [[jazz]] writer, magazine editor and former record company executive, was born in Kew<ref name="Cook obituary">{{cite news | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/richard-cook-401071.html | title=Richard Cook: Jazz writer and editor | work=The Independent | date=1 September 2007 | accessdate=11 January 2013 | author= Morton, Brian | location=London}}</ref> |
*[[Richard Cook (journalist)|Richard Cook]] (1957 – 2007), British [[jazz]] writer, magazine editor and former record company executive, was born in Kew<ref name="Cook obituary">{{cite news | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/richard-cook-401071.html | title=Richard Cook: Jazz writer and editor | work=The Independent | date=1 September 2007 | accessdate=11 January 2013 | author= Morton, Brian | location=London}}</ref> |
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* [[Stephen Duck]] (1705? – 1756), poet, lived in Kew<ref name="Lysons">{{cite web | url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=45378 | title=Kew | publisher=Centre for Metropolitan History | work=The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey | year=1792 | accessdate=17 October 2012 | author=Lysons, Daniel | pages=202–211}}</ref> |
* [[Stephen Duck]] (1705? – 1756), poet, lived in Kew<ref name="Lysons">{{cite web | url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=45378 | title=Kew | publisher=Centre for Metropolitan History | work=The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey | year=1792 | accessdate=17 October 2012 | author=Lysons, Daniel | pages=202–211}}</ref> |
Revision as of 21:56, 12 September 2013
Kew | |
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![]() | |
![]() Temperate House in Kew Gardens | |
Population | 11,436 2011 Census[1] |
OS grid reference | TQ195775 |
London borough | |
Ceremonial county | Greater London |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | RICHMOND |
Postcode district | TW9 |
Dialling code | 020 |
Police | Metropolitan |
Fire | London |
Ambulance | London |
UK Parliament | |
London Assembly | |
Kew is a district in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in South West London 7.1 miles (11.4 km) west south-west of Charing Cross; its population at the 2011 Census was 11,436.
Kew is widely known for being the location of the Royal Botanic Gardens ('Kew Gardens'), now a World Heritage Site, which includes Kew Palace. Kew is also the home of important documents such as the Domesday Book which is on public display at The National Archives (previously the Public Record Office and in various locations).
During the French Revolution, many refugees established themselves at Kew.[2]
Since 1965 Kew has incorporated the former area of North Sheen[3] which includes St Philip and All Saints, the first barn church consecrated in England.[4] It is now in a combined Church of England ecclesiastical parish with St Luke's Church, Kew.
Today, Kew is an expensive residential area because of its open spaces, schools, transport links and proximity to Kew Gardens. Most of Kew developed in the late 19th century, following the arrival of the District Line of the Underground, and is characterised by large detached or semi-detached houses. Further development took place in the 1920s and 1930s when new houses were built on the market gardens of North Sheen and in the first decade of the 21st century when considerably more river-fronting flats and houses were constructed by the Thames on land formerly owned by Thames Water.
Etymology
The earliest written reference to Kew is thought to be contained in Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars, as the location where the Roman Army forded the Thames in 54 BC.[5] The name Kew is a combination of two words: the Old French kai (landing place; "quay" derives from this) and Old English hoh (spur of land). The land spur is the bend in the Thames. The name was recorded in 1327 as Cayho.[6]
Governance
Kew forms part of the Richmond Park UK Parliament constituency. The current Member of Parliament is Zac Goldsmith. Kew is also part of the South West London Assembly constituency. For elections to the European Parliament it is part of the London constituency.
Kew was added in 1892[7] to the Municipal Borough of Richmond which had been formed two years earlier, in 1890.[8] In 1965 the municipal borough was abolished by the London Government Act 1963 and the area transferred to Greater London, to form part of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. This current borough extends from and includes Barnes in the north-east to Hampton Court in the south-west, embracing Richmond, Twickenham and Teddington.
Economy
Kew has several independent retailers, many of them in "Kew Village", the parades of shops adjoining Kew Gardens station. They include a bookshop, a whole foods store, and restaurants and cafes. A village community market [1] is held in Kew Village on the first Sunday of every month.
Sandycombe Road has a specialist guitar shop and other retail outlets.
There are also major high street retailers at the nearby Kew Retail Park (originally known as Richmond Retail Park).
A former industry in Kew was that of nameplate manufacturing, by the Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Company, based on Kew Green. The company was founded in 1964 and folded in 1997.[9] Their former premises can still be identified from Kew Bridge, with their name on the building.[10]
Royal associations with Kew
Henry V developed a Carthusian monastery to the south west of where Kew Observatory now stands.[11]
Successive Tudor, Stuart and Georgian monarchs maintained links with Kew.
Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester was granted lands at Kew in 1517. When he died in 1526 he left his Kew estates to his third wife, Eleanor, with the remainder to his son George. In 1538 Sir George Somerset sold the house for £200 to Thomas Cromwell, who resold it for the same amount to Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk. Brandon had probably already inhabited Kew during the life of his wife Mary Tudor, the daughter of Henry VII and widow of Louis XII. According to John Leland's Cygnea Cantio ("Swan Song"), she stayed in Kew (which he refers to as "Cheva")[12] for a time after her return to England.[2]
One of Henry VIII's closest friends, Henry Norris, lived at Kew Farm,[11] which was later owned by Elizabeth I's favourite, Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester.[13] This large palatial house on the Thames riverbank predated the royal palaces of Kew Palace and the White House. Excavations at Kew Gardens in 2009 revealed a wall that may have belonged to the property.[14]
In Elizabeth's reign, and under the Stuarts, houses were developed along Kew Green.[15] West Hall, which survives in West Hall Road, dates from at least the 14th century and the present house was built at the end of the 17th century.[16]
Elizabeth Stuart, daughter of James I, was given a household at Kew in 1608.[2]
Queen Anne subscribed to the building of the parish church on Kew Green, which was dedicated to St Anne in 1714, three months before the queen's death.[17]
The Hanoverians maintained the strongest links with Kew, in particular Princess Augusta who founded the botanic gardens[18] and her husband Frederick, Prince of Wales who lived at the White House in Kew. Augusta, as Dowager Princess of Wales, continued to live there until her death in 1721.[19] Frederick commissioned the building of the first substantial greenhouse at Kew Gardens.[20]
In 1721 the future George III and Queen Charlotte moved into the White House at Kew.[19] They established their main summer court at Kew in the 1760s and 1770s and patronised artists such as Thomas Gainsborough and John Zoffany.[21] Queen Charlotte died at the Dutch House in Kew in 1818.[19]
William IV spent most of his early life at Richmond and at Kew Palace, where he was educated by private tutors.[22]
Artists associated with Kew
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg/275px-Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg)
- Franz (later Francis) Bauer (1758 – 1840) was an Austrian microscopist and botanical artist who became the first botanical illustrator at Kew Gardens. By 1790 he had settled at Kew, where as well as making detailed paintings and drawings of flower dissections, often at microscopic level, he tutored Queen Charlotte, Princess Elizabeth and William Hooker in the art of illustration, and often entertained friends and botanists at his home. He is buried at St Anne's[23] next to Thomas Gainsborough
- The American-born English artist Walter Deverell (1827 – 1854), who was associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, lived at 352 Kew Road, then called Heathfield House. He had a studio at the end of the garden where there are now garages. In this setting he painted "The Pet"[24]
- George Engleheart (1750 – 1829) who was born in Kew,[25] was one of the greatest English painters of portrait miniatures. He is buried in St Anne's Church[26]
- Thomas Gainsborough (1727 – 1788) visited Kew many times, staying with his friend Joshua Kirby and, after Kirby's death, in a house probably rented by his daughter close to St Anne's Church, where he is buried[21]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg/220px-Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg)
- Arthur Hughes (1832 – 1915), Pre-Raphaelite painter, lived and died at Eastside House, 22 Kew Green, Kew.[27] The site is marked by a blue plaque[28]
- John Joshua Kirby (1716 – 1774) was a landscape painter, engraver, and writer, whose main artistic focus was "linear perspective," based on the ideas of English mathematician Brook Taylor. He was the son of topographer John Kirby, and the father of the writer Sarah Trimmer and the entomologist William Kirby.[29] In 1760 he moved to Kew, where he taught linear perspective to George III.[30] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1767.[31] He died in Kew and is buried at St Anne's[32]
- Sir Peter Lely (1618 – 1680), portrait painter, had a house on the north side of Kew Green.[33] On almost exactly the same site, Jeremiah Meyer (1735 – 1789), miniaturist to Queen Charlotte and George III, built a house a century later. Meyer is buried at St Anne's[21]
- Victorian artist Marianne North (1830 – 1890) did not live in Kew, but she left to Kew Gardens her collection of botanic art, painted on her extensive overseas travels, and funded a gallery – the Marianne North Gallery – to house them[34]
- French Impressionist painter Camille Pissarro (1830 – 1903) stayed in 1892 at 10 Kew Green, on the corner of Gloucester Road, which is marked by a blue plaque.[35] During his stay he painted Kew Gardens – Path to the Great Glasshouse (1892), [2] Kew Greens (1892) [3] and Church at Kew (1892) [4] His third son, Félix Pissarro (1874 – 1897), painter, etcher and caricaturist, died at a sanatorium at 262 Kew Road in 1897[36]
- The painter Johann Zoffany (1725 – 1810), who lived at Strand-on-the-Green, is buried at St Anne's[37]
Other notable inhabitants
Historical figures
- William Townsend Aiton (1766 – 1849), botanist, was born in Kew[38] and succeeded his father William Aiton as director at Kew Gardens in 1793.[38] He was one of the founders of the Royal Horticultural Society.[38] He retired in 1841 but remained living at Kew, although passing much of his time with his brother at Kensington where he died in 1849.[38] He is buried in St Anne's churchyard[38]
- Richard Cook (1957 – 2007), British jazz writer, magazine editor and former record company executive, was born in Kew[39]
- Stephen Duck (1705? – 1756), poet, lived in Kew[33]
- Prince Friso of the Netherlands (1968 – 2013), lived in Kew[40]
- Liberal Party leader Jo Grimond (1913 – 1993) lived on Kew Green[41][42]
- Alfred Luff (1846 – 1933), English cricketer, was born in Kew[43]
- Phil Lynott (1949 – 1986), Irish rock guitarist and leader of Thin Lizzy, lived in Kew[44]
- Samuel Molyneux (1689 – 1728), Member of Parliament, and an amateur astronomer, who was married to Lady Elizabeth Diana Capel, the eldest daughter of the Earl of Essex, inherited Kew House on the death of Lady Capel of Tewkesbury.[45] Molyneux set up an observatory at the house and collaborated there with James Bradley in innovative designs for reflecting telescopes.[45] Kew House which later, as the White House, became the home of Prince Frederick and Princess Augusta, was pulled down in 1802 when George II's short-lived gothic "castellated palace" was built[46]
- Sir Hugh Portman, 4th Baronet (died 1632), MP for Taunton, lived in a house opposite Kew Palace[33]
- Sir John Puckering (1544 – 1596), lawyer, politician, Speaker of the English House of Commons, and Lord Keeper from 1592 until his death, lived in Kew[33]
- John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute (1713 – 1792), botanist and honorary director of Kew Gardens, 1754 – 1772, adviser to Princess Augusta and tutor to George III and, later, Prime Minister of Great Britain (1762 – 1763), lived at King’s Cottage, 33 Kew Green[47]
- George Vassila (1857 – 1915), English cricketer, was born in Kew[48]
Living people
- Justin Lee Collins, comedian and television presenter, lives in Kew[49]
- Milton Jones, comedian, was brought up in Kew[50]
- Gabby Logan, TV presenter, and her husband Kenny Logan, rugby player, live in Kew[51]
Demography
The population has rose sharply compared to any point since the early 20th century, in the ten years starting 2001, augmented by the ex-Thames Water land converted to residential use, and increases in property sizes, from 9,445[52] to 11,436.[1]
Transport and locale
The traditional mode of transport between Kew and London, for rich and poor alike, was by water along the Thames which, historically, separated Middlesex (on the north bank) from Surrey (which then included Kew, on the south bank). Kew was connected to Middlesex by ferry. The first bridge crossing the Thames at Kew was built in 1759. The current Kew Bridge, which today carries the South Circular Road (the A205), was opened by King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra in 1903.
The A205 road passes through Kew, with Kew Road providing the main road link to Richmond. The M4 motorway starts a short distance north of Kew, providing access to Heathrow Airport and the west. The A316 road starts in Chiswick and continues over Chiswick Bridge and junctions with the South Circular Road at Chalker's Corner.
Since 1869 rail services have been available from Kew Gardens station. London Underground (District Line) services run to Richmond and to central London. London Overground trains run to Richmond and (via Willesden Junction) to Stratford.
Three bus routes serve Kew: the 65,[53] 391[54] and R68.[55]
River bus services are available from Kew Pier. Services operate to Richmond, Hampton Court and to Westminster Pier in central London.[56]
- Nearest places
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Kew_gardens_station.jpg/275px-Kew_gardens_station.jpg)
- Nearest railway stations
- Kew Bridge station (South West Trains)
- Kew Gardens station (London Overground; London Underground District Line)
- North Sheen station (South West Trains)
- Bridges
- Kew Bridge, which carries the A205 South Circular Road. Beside the bridge is Kew Pier, which serves tourist ferries operating under licence from London River Services.
- Kew Railway Bridge
Parks and open spaces
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg/400px-Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg)
- Kew Green includes an old horse pond and is used by Kew Cricket Club [5] for cricket matches in the summer.[57]
- Kew Pond, northwest of Kew Green, has a reed bed habitat and a resident population of water birds.[58]
- North Sheen Recreation Ground in Dancer Road, known locally as "The Rec", was originally part of an orchard belonging to the Popham Estate, owned by the Leyborne Pophams whose family seat was at Littlecote House, Wiltshire. Opened in June 1909 and extended in 1923, it now contains football pitches, a running track, a children's paddling pool, two extensive playgrounds, a large dog-free grassed area and a pavilion set amongst trees and shrubs.[59] It is also home to local football club, Kew Park Rangers [6]. A new £1 million sports pavilion[60] was opened in September 2011.[61]
- Pensford Field,[62] previously playing fields of the former Gainsborough School, is now a nature reserve and also the home of Pensford Tennis Club.[7]
- St Luke's Open Space was derived from a former Victorian school, and is now a quiet sitting area with toddlers' play equipment.[63]
- Westerley Ware Recreation Ground, a small garden and recreation ground at the foot of Kew Bridge. It has a memorial garden bordered by hedges, a grass area, three hard tennis courts and a children's playground. Originally created as a memorial garden to the fallen in the First World War, the name refers to the practice of netting weird or "wares" to catch fish.[64]
Sport and leisure
Kew's several other sports clubs include:
- North Sheen Bowling Club on Marksbury Avenue
- Priory Park Club on Forest Road – bowls, bridge and tennis
- Putney Town Rowing Club [8] on Townmead Road
- Richmond Gymnastics Association on Townmead Road
The nearest football club in the Football League is Brentford FC, approximately 1 mile away. The nearest station to the club's proposed new stadium will be Kew Bridge.
Societies
File:Kew Society logo.jpg | |
Formation | 1901 (as the Kew Union)[65] |
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Legal status | charity and membership organisation |
Membership | 650[66] |
Main organ | On Kew (newsletter) |
Staff | none |
Website | www |
The Kew Society, which was founded in 1901 as the Kew Union,[65] is a civic society that seeks to enhance the beauty of Kew and preserve its heritage. It reviews all planning applications in Kew with special regard to the architectural integrity and heritage of the neighbourhood, and plays an active role in the improvement of local amenities. The Society, which is a member of Civic Voice, organises community events including lectures and outings and produces a newsletter, On Kew.[67]
Education
Primary schools
- Darell Primary and Nursery School [9] is on Darell Road and Niton Road. It opened in 1906, as the Darell Road Schools, at the southern end of what had been the Leyborne-Popham estate.[68] Darell School was Richmond Borough Council’s first primary school and was built in the "Queen Anne" style, in brick with white stone facings. Although it has been extended several times, it is now the only Richmond primary school still in its historic original pre-1914 building.[69]
- Kew Riverside Primary School [10], on Courtlands Avenue, opened in 2002.[70]
- The Queen's Church of England Primary School [11] In her will of 1719, Dorothy, Lady Capel of Kew House left to four trustees Perry Court Farm in Kent, which she had inherited from her father. One twelfth of the rent from the farm was to be given to St Anne's Church to establish a school in Kew.[71] In 1810, a "Free School" was opened in the church for 50 children, financed by subscribers who gave one guinea a year, in addition to a contribution by King George III. In 1824 the school moved to a site near the pond on Kew Green. The foundation stone was laid on 12 August, the birthday of King George IV, who gave £300 on condition that it be called "The King's Free School". Queen Victoria gave permission for it to be called "The Queen's School" and decreed that its title should change with that of the monarch. The school moved to Cumberland Road in 1969.[72]
Independent preparatory schools
- Broomfield House School [12], on Broomfield Road, was founded in 1876.[73]
- Kew College [13], a co-educational school for 3-11 year olds, was originally founded in 1927 by Mrs Ellen Upton in rooms over a shop in Kew. Mrs Upton’s young daughter was one of the first pupils. The school later moved to Cumberland Road. In 1953, Mrs Upton retired and sold the school to Mrs Hamilton-Spry who, in 1985, handed over the buildings to a charitable trust to ensure the school's long term continuity.[74]
- Kew Green Preparatory School [14], at Layton House, Ferry Lane, near Kew Green, opened in 2004.
- Unicorn School [15], established in 1970, is a co-educational, parent-owned school on Kew Road, opposite Kew Gardens.
Places of worship
Five churches in Kew are currently in use:
- Kew Baptist Church
- Our Lady of Loreto and St Winefride's, Kew (Roman Catholic)
- St Anne's Church, Kew (Anglican)
- St Luke's Church, Kew (Anglican)
- St Philip and All Saints Church, Kew (the Barn Church) (Anglican)
Former churches include the late 19th century Cambridge Road Wesleyan Methodist Chapel, previously known as the Gloucester Road Wesleyan Methodist Chapel[75] and also known as Cambridge Road Methodist Church,[76] which was in use from 1891 to 1969.[76]
Literary references to Kew
I am His Highness' dog at Kew;
Pray tell me, sir, whose dog are you?
- Epigram, engraved on the Collar of a Dog which I gave to his Royal Highness (Frederick, Prince of Wales), 1736[77] — Alexander Pope, 1688-1744
And the wildest dreams of Kew are the facts of Khatmandhu
- In The Neolithic Age, 1892 (Rudyard Kipling, 1865-1936)
Go down to Kew in lilac-time, in lilac-time, in lilac-time;
Go down to Kew in lilac-time (it isn't far from London!)
And you shall wander hand in hand with love in summer's wonderland;
Go down to Kew in lilac-time (it isn't far from London!)
- The Barrel-Organ, 1920 (Alfred Noyes, 1880-1958)
Trams and dusty trees.
Highbury bore me. Richmond and Kew
Undid me.
- The Waste Land, 1922 (T. S. Eliot, 1888-1965)
Lady Croom: My hyacinth dell is become a haunt for
hobgoblins, my Chinese bridge, which I am assured is
superior to the one at Kew, and for all I know at Peking, is
usurped by a fallen obelisk overgrown with briars.
- Arcadia (play), 1993 (Tom Stoppard, 1937-)
See also
References
Notes
- ^ a b 2011 Census (Office for National Statistics)
- ^ a b c Malden, H E (editor) (1911). "Parishes: Kew". A History of the County of Surrey: Volume 3. pp. 482–487. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
{{cite web}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ Blomfield 1994, p.131
- ^ Blomfield, David. The Story of Kew, second edition, p36, Leyborne Publications, 1996
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.3
- ^ Room, Adrian: Dictionary of Place-Names in the British Isles, Bloomsbury, 1988
- ^ Great Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Richmond MB (historic map). Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- ^ Great Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Richmond parish (historic map). Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- ^ "Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Company Limited". Company Check. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ "Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Co". geograph.co.uk. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
- ^ a b Blomfield 1994, p.5
- ^ Leland, John (translated by Sutton, Dana F) (1545). "Cygnea Cantio". Cygnea Cantio (Swan Song). The Philological Museum. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Blomfield 1994, p.12
- ^ "Replacement children's play area: land adjacent to the Climbers and Creepers Building, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: an archeological evaluation" (PDF). Compass Archaeology. September 2009. pp. i and 4. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.16
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.18
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.23
- ^ "Kew, History and Heritage". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
- ^ a b c "Royal Richmond timeline". Local history timelines. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.32
- ^ a b c Blomfield 1994, pp.43-45
- ^ Zeigler, Philip (1971). King William IV. London: Collins. pp. 13–19. ISBN 978-0-00-211934-4.
- ^ "St Anne's Church, Kew Green" (PDF). Local History Notes. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.95
- ^ "National Trust Collections". National Trust. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
- ^ Nisinger, Connie (31 October 2001). "George Engleheart". Find a Grave. Retrieved 16 January 2013.
- ^ Riggs, Terry. "Arthur Hughes: artist biography". Tate Gallery. pp. November 1997. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ^ "Blue Plaques". Visit Richmond. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Template:En icon Life of the rev. William Kirby par John Freeman. Ed. Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans, 1852.
- ^ John Joshua Kirby in the RKD
- ^ "Library and Archive catalogue". Royal Society. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ^ Geer, Samuel Taylor (10 August 2011). "John Joshua Kirby". Find a Grave. Retrieved 16 January 2013.
- ^ a b c d Lysons, Daniel (1792). "Kew". The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey. Centre for Metropolitan History. pp. 202–211. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ^ Blomfield 1994, p.96
- ^ "Pissarro's home on Kew Green". London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ^ Reed, Nicholas (Fourth edition, 1997). Pissarro in West London (Kew, Chiswick and Richmond). Lilburne Press. p. 46. ISBN 1 901167 02 X.
{{cite book}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help) - ^ Blomfield 1994, p.45
- ^ a b c d e Britten, James (1885–1900). "Aiton, William Townsend (1766-1849) (DNB00)". Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 16 January 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date format (link) - ^ Morton, Brian (1 September 2007). "Richard Cook: Jazz writer and editor". The Independent. London. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ Keleny, Ann (13 August 2013). "Prince Johan Friso Obituary: Popular royal who ceded his place in line to the Dutch throne". The Independent. London. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ Meadowcroft, Michael (1993). "Jo Grimond: an appreciation" (PDF). Liberator: 12.
{{cite journal}}
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ignored (help) - ^ Blomfield 1994, p.131
- ^ "Alfred Luff". CricketArchive. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ Faulkner, Scott (August 2009). "Phil Lynott remembered". BBC Birmingham. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ a b O'Connor, J J and Robertson, E F (December 2008). "Samuel Molyneux". School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Archive record: Kew House, otherwise Kew Palace: Lease, 1759 Reference Number: 553". Exploring Surrey's Past. Surrey History Centre archives. 16 August 1759. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
- ^ Gascoigne, Bamber and contributors (from 2001, ongoing). "HistoryWorld's Places in History: Kew Green". HistoryWorld. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
{{cite web}}
:|author=
has generic name (help); Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ "George Vassila". CricketArchive. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
- ^ "Justin Lee Collins 'kept girlfriend's sexual history'". BBC News. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
- ^ Moore, Cliff (3 October 2011). "Milton Jones, Bournemouth Pavilion". Bournemouth Daily Echo. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Conway, Juliet (12 October 2012). "My London". Evening Standard magazine. London. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ "Statistics from the 2001 Census of Population for Kew Ward" (PDF). London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. 23 August 2005. Retrieved 12 June 2013.
- ^ "Route 65". London Bus Routes. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
- ^ "Route 391". London Bus Routes. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
- ^ "Route R68". London Bus Routes. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
- ^ "Thames River Boats to Kew, Richmond and Hampton Court". Westminster Passage Service Association. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- ^ "Kew Green". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "Kew Pond". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "North Sheen Recreation Ground". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2011.
- ^ Mason, Ian (26 September 2009). "Work kicks off on £1 million sports pavilion". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Fleming, Christine (8 September 2011). "Delight as new pavilions in North Sheen and Palewell finally ready". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Pensford Field". Pensford Field Environmental Trust Ltd website. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "St Luke's Open Space". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "Westerley Ware Recreation Ground". London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ a b Blomfield, 1994, p.112 and p.131
- ^ "The Kew Society". Civic Voice. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
- ^ "About the Kew Society". The Kew Society. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
- ^ Blomfield 1994, pp.114-115
- ^ "About our school: history". Darell Primary and Nursery School. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- ^ Spencer, Jane. "The Governing Body". Kew Riverside Primary School. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
- ^ "Archive record: Lady Capel's Charity, Kew: Accounts and Deeds 1514-1918 Reference number: 4121". Surrey History Centre archives. Exploring Surrey's Past. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
- ^ "Queen's History in Kew". The Queen's School Kew. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
- ^ "History". Broomfield House School. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- ^ "History of Kew College". Kew College. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- ^ "Cambridge Road Wesleyan Methodist Chapel (Kew, Surrey): Church records, 1892-1902". Family History Library Catalog. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
- ^ a b "Cambridge Road Methodist Church, Kew GB/NNAF/C6825 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O83449) - 1891-1969: minutes, baptism register and misc papers". National Register of Archives. The National Archives (UK). Retrieved 23 April 2013.
- ^ Thomas, W K (1969). "His Highness' Dog at Kew". College English. 30 (7). National Council of Teachers of English: 581–586.
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Sources
- Blomfield, David: Kew Past, Phillimore & Co. Ltd., 1994, ISBN 0-85033-923-5
External links
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