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Both [[Cheyne–Stokes breathing]] (the alternation of [[apnoea]] with [[hyperventilation|tachypnoea]]) and [[Stokes–Adams syndrome]] are named after him. ''Stokes' sign'' is a severe throbbing in the abdomen, at the right of the [[Navel|umbilicus]], in acute [[enteritis]]. ''Stokes law'' is that a muscle situated above an inflamed [[biological membrane|membrane]] is often affected with [[paralysis]].
Both [[Cheyne–Stokes breathing]] (the alternation of [[apnoea]] with [[hyperventilation|tachypnoea]]) and [[Stokes–Adams syndrome]] are named after him. ''Stokes' sign'' is a severe throbbing in the abdomen, at the right of the [[Navel|umbilicus]], in acute [[enteritis]]. ''Stokes law'' is that a muscle situated above an inflamed [[biological membrane|membrane]] is often affected with [[paralysis]].


In 1858, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]]. In June 1861 he was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] as: "''The Author of A work on the Diseases of the Lungs, and of a work on the Diseases of the Heart and Aorta – and of other contributions to Pathological Science. Eminent as a Physician''".<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=2&dsqSearch=%28Surname%3D%27stokes%27%29 |title = Library and Archive Catalogue|publisher= Royal Society|accessdate= 22October 2010}}</ref>
In 1858, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]]. In June 1861 he was elected a [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] as: "''The Author of A work on the Diseases of the Lungs, and of a work on the Diseases of the Heart and Aorta – and of other contributions to Pathological Science. Eminent as a Physician''".<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqDb=Persons&dsqPos=2&dsqSearch=%28Surname%3D%27stokes%27%29 |title = Library and Archive Catalogue|publisher= Royal Society|accessdate= 22October 2010}}</ref> He was elected President of the [[Royal Irish Academy]] for 1874–76. <ref> {{cite web| url = http://www.oxforddnb.com/templates/article.jsp?articleid=26561&back=|title= Stokes,William|publisher= Oxford DNB|accessdate = 6 August 2013}} </ref>


His son, [[Whitley Stokes (scholar)|Whitley Stokes]], was a notable lawyer and Celtic scholar, his daughter [[Margaret Stokes]] an archaeologist and writer.
His son, [[Whitley Stokes (scholar)|Whitley Stokes]], was a notable lawyer and Celtic scholar, his daughter [[Margaret Stokes]] an archaeologist and writer.
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[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society]]
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[[Category:Members of the Royal Irish Academy]]
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Revision as of 14:18, 6 August 2013

For the Irish surgeon, see William Stokes (surgeon).
For other people named William Stokes, see William Stokes (disambiguation).
William Stokes
William Stokes
Born1 October 1804
Died10 January 1878
NationalityIreland
Known forCheyne–Stokes respiration
Stokes–Adams syndrome
Scientific career
Fieldsmedicine
InstitutionsUniversity of Dublin

William Stokes (1 October 1804 – 10 January 1878) was an Irish physician, who was Regius Professor of Physic at the University of Dublin. Educated in medicine at the Meath Hospital in Dublin, he went on to create two important works on cardiac and pulmonary diseases - A Treatise on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of the Chest (1837) and The Diseases of the Heart and Aorta (1854) - as well as one of the first treatises on the use of the stethoscope. He emphasised the importance of clinical examination in forming diagnoses, and of ward-based learning for students of medicine.

Both Cheyne–Stokes breathing (the alternation of apnoea with tachypnoea) and Stokes–Adams syndrome are named after him. Stokes' sign is a severe throbbing in the abdomen, at the right of the umbilicus, in acute enteritis. Stokes law is that a muscle situated above an inflamed membrane is often affected with paralysis.

In 1858, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. In June 1861 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society as: "The Author of A work on the Diseases of the Lungs, and of a work on the Diseases of the Heart and Aorta – and of other contributions to Pathological Science. Eminent as a Physician".[1] He was elected President of the Royal Irish Academy for 1874–76. [2]

His son, Whitley Stokes, was a notable lawyer and Celtic scholar, his daughter Margaret Stokes an archaeologist and writer.

References

  1. ^ "Library and Archive Catalogue". Royal Society. Retrieved 22October 2010. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. ^ "Stokes,William". Oxford DNB. Retrieved 6 August 2013.

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