Jump to content

Roja (film): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
production
Line 49: Line 49:
*[[Janagaraj (actor)|Janagaraj]]
*[[Janagaraj (actor)|Janagaraj]]


==Awards==
==Production==
[[Arvind Swamy]], who debuted in [[Mani Ratnam]]'s previous film ''[[Thalapathi]]'' (1991) was subsequently signed to play the lead role in ''Roja''.<ref>http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-21/news-interviews/35952341_1_mani-ratnam-roja-arvind-swami</ref><ref>http://chennaionline.com/movies/cine-buzz/20120303100319/Mani-joins-with-Arvind-Swamy-again.col</ref> Actress [[Aishwarya (actress)|Aishwarya]] was initially offered the female lead, but was later replaced by [[Madhoo]].<ref>http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/did-you-know-/Madhu-not-first-choice-for-Mani-Ratnams-Roja/articleshow/12248163.cms</ref> Ratnam had planned to shoot ''Roja'' in [[Kashmir]], but extreme [[terrorism]] there led him to shoot the film in other hill stations resembling it.<ref>http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080513/jsp/nation/story_9262794.jsp</ref><ref>http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-04-21/news-interviews/27748569_1_raj-kanwar-chinar-trees-bollywood</ref>
The film has won the following awards since its release:<ref name=awards>{{cite web|title=Awards for Roja (1992)|publisher=[[Internet Movie Database]]|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105271/awards|accessdate=2009-02-25}}</ref>

'''1993 [[National Film Awards]] (India)'''
* Won - [[National Film Award for Best Music Direction|Silver Lotus Award - Best Music Director]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]
* Won - [[National Film Award for Best Lyrics|Silver Lotus Award - Best Lyricist]] - [[Vairamuthu]]
* Won - [[Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration]]

'''1993 [[Filmfare Awards South]]
* Won - [[Filmfare Best Movie Award (Tamil)]] - ''Roja''
* Won - [[Filmfare Best Music Director Award (Tamil)]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]

'''1993 [[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]] (India)'''
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director]] - [[Mani Ratnam]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Cinematographer]] - [[Santosh Sivan]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback]] - [[Minmini]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize]] - [[Madhoo]]

'''1993 [[18th Moscow International Film Festival|Moscow International Film Festival]] (Russia)'''
* Nominated - Golden St. George (Best Film) - [[Mani Ratnam]]

'''Bite the Mango Film Festival ([[United Kingdom]])'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/king-of-bollywood-at-the-bite-the-mango-film-festival-news-bollywood-kkfvIdcdbbd.html|title=King of Bollywood at the Bite the Mango film festival|publisher=[[Sify]]|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Featured screening and premiere - ''Roja''

'''Wangfujing Film Festival ([[Beijing]])'''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/22/stories/2006082205000900.htm|title=A gold mine waiting to be tapped|publisher=''The Hindu''|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Special screening - ''Roja''

'''Indian Film Week ([[Moscow]])'''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2003-10-10/news-interviews/27173343_1_film-festival-pankaj-parashar-russian|title=Russian belles swoon over Big B|publisher=''The Times of India''|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Screening in the category of "From the classics to the contemporary" - ''Roja''


==Soundtrack==
==Soundtrack==
Line 216: Line 187:
| length6 = 3:05
| length6 = 3:05
}}
}}

==Awards==
The film has won the following awards since its release:<ref name=awards>{{cite web|title=Awards for Roja (1992)|publisher=[[Internet Movie Database]]|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105271/awards|accessdate=2009-02-25}}</ref>

'''1993 [[National Film Awards]] (India)'''
* Won - [[National Film Award for Best Music Direction|Silver Lotus Award - Best Music Director]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]
* Won - [[National Film Award for Best Lyrics|Silver Lotus Award - Best Lyricist]] - [[Vairamuthu]]
* Won - [[Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration]]

'''1993 [[Filmfare Awards South]]
* Won - [[Filmfare Best Movie Award (Tamil)]] - ''Roja''
* Won - [[Filmfare Best Music Director Award (Tamil)]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]

'''1993 [[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]] (India)'''
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director]] - [[Mani Ratnam]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Cinematographer]] - [[Santosh Sivan]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director]] - [[A. R. Rahman]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback]] - [[Minmini]]
* Won - [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize]] - [[Madhoo]]

'''1993 [[18th Moscow International Film Festival|Moscow International Film Festival]] (Russia)'''
* Nominated - Golden St. George (Best Film) - [[Mani Ratnam]]

'''Bite the Mango Film Festival ([[United Kingdom]])'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/king-of-bollywood-at-the-bite-the-mango-film-festival-news-bollywood-kkfvIdcdbbd.html|title=King of Bollywood at the Bite the Mango film festival|publisher=[[Sify]]|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Featured screening and premiere - ''Roja''

'''Wangfujing Film Festival ([[Beijing]])'''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/22/stories/2006082205000900.htm|title=A gold mine waiting to be tapped|publisher=''The Hindu''|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Special screening - ''Roja''

'''Indian Film Week ([[Moscow]])'''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2003-10-10/news-interviews/27173343_1_film-festival-pankaj-parashar-russian|title=Russian belles swoon over Big B|publisher=''The Times of India''|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
* Screening in the category of "From the classics to the contemporary" - ''Roja''


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 05:49, 1 April 2013

Roja
File:Rojabig.jpg
Film poster
Directed byMani Ratnam
Written byMani Ratnam
Sujatha Rangarajan
Produced byK. Balachander
Pushpa Kandaswamy
StarringArvind Swamy
Madhoo
Pankaj Kapoor
Nassar
Janagaraj
CinematographySantosh Sivan
Edited bySuresh Urs
Music byA. R. Rahman
Distributed byKavithalayaa Productions
Pyramid
Release date
  • 15 August 1992 (1992-08-15)
[1]
Running time
127 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil
Box officeUS$4 million

Roja (English: Rose) is a 1992 Tamil political drama, romance film directed by Mani Ratnam. The film was subsequently dubbed in Hindi, Marathi, Malayalam and Telugu languages.

The film won three National Film Awards, including Best Film on National Integration, catapulting Ratnam to national acclaim. The film also gained international acclaim with its nomination for Best Film at the 18th Moscow International Film Festival.[2][3] The film was recently re-released for international audiences in light of the growing fear of terrorist attacks across the world. It is the first in Ratnam's trilogy of films that depict human relationships against a background of Indian politics, including Bombay and Dil Se...[4]

The film's successful and acclaimed score and soundtrack were composed by A. R. Rahman, who debuted in Tamil as a music director with this film. He won the National Film Award for Best Music Direction, Filmfare Award for Best Music Director - Tamil and the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director for his work in his debut film. This soundtrack is among the "10 Best Soundtracks" of all time listed by TIME magazine, issued in 2005.[5]

Plot

In Srinagar, a Kashmiri terrorist, Wasim Khan is arrested by a team led by Colonel Rayappa (Nassar). In South India, Roja (Madhoo) is a simple village girl born and brought up in Sundarapandianpuram in Tirunelveli district in southern Tamil Nadu. Roja fervently wishes that her sister's (Vaishnavi) marriage proposal with Rishi Kumar (Arvind Swamy), a top cryptologist working with the Indian government, goes smoothly. Unknown to her and her family, Roja’s sister is in love with the son of her paternal aunt.

When Rishi wishes to speak to Roja’s sister alone, she gathers enough courage to convey this and politely asks him to reject her in front of her parents, to which he obliges. To everyone’s surprise Rishi requests Roja's hand in marriage instead. Being unaware of her sister's love affair, Roja is not willing to accept Rishi's proposal as she believes that he is the best match for her sister but she marries Rishi, and the couple go to live in Madras while her sister is married to her aunt's son.

Initially Roja does not like what Rishi did, but when she learns of her sister's love affair and consequent rejection of Rishi, she apologizes and starts seeing him in a new light. Love blossoms, and life is blissful for the couple for a short while. Meanwhile, Rishi is assigned a posting at an army communications center in Kashmir. The couple find themselves in a beautiful yet alien land. Roja's world turns upside down when Rishi is abducted by terrorists whose agenda is to separate Kashmir from India and to free their leader Wasim Khan from judicial custody.

Faced with the daunting task of rescuing her husband, Roja runs from pillar to post, pleading with politicians and the military for help. Further complicating matters is the communication gap: She can't speak their language, and they can't speak hers. Meanwhile Rishi, held captive by a group of terrorists led by Liaqat (Pankaj Kapur), tries to reason with them. Liaqat’s sister shows a little compassion towards him. Initially, when Roja’s efforts fail, the Indian government denies any negotiations with the terrorists for the release of Rishi in the media.

The angered terrorists burn an Indian flag. Rishi risks his life to put out the fire and shows the terrorist how much the country means to him, a regular citizen. When Liaqat’s younger brother, who with few other youths from his village are sent across the border to Pakistan for training, is shot down by the Pakistan Army, Liaqat’s strong belief is shaken, but he still manages to convince himself of the cause. Consequently, Roja’s efforts to apprise the politicians of her suffering and pain are successful as a minister pities her and offers to help.

Much to the chagrin of Colonel Rayappa, the government decides to release Wasim Khan in exchange for Rishi. Rishi, not wanting to be used as a pawn to release a dangerous terrorist, gets help from the sympathetic Liaqat’s sister and escapes — with Liaqat and his men chasing him. Colonel Rayappa, Roja and other Army officers get to the hostage exchange spot with Wasim Khan, but Liaqat doesn’t show up. This leads Roja to think that Rishi is dead.

Rishi has managed to get close to the exchange spot on his own after evading the terrorists. Liaqat catches up with him and holds him at gun point. Rishi reasons with Liaqat further and convinces him that his war is immoral. Liaqat lets Rishi go and he goes to the exchange spot. Rishi and Roja are united once again.

Cast

Production

Arvind Swamy, who debuted in Mani Ratnam's previous film Thalapathi (1991) was subsequently signed to play the lead role in Roja.[6][7] Actress Aishwarya was initially offered the female lead, but was later replaced by Madhoo.[8] Ratnam had planned to shoot Roja in Kashmir, but extreme terrorism there led him to shoot the film in other hill stations resembling it.[9][10]

Soundtrack

Tamil

All lyrics are written by Vairamuthu; all music is composed by A. R. Rahman

No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Chinna Chinna Aasai"Minmini, A. R. Rahman4:55
2."Rukkumani Rukkumani"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra & Chorus6:02
3."Kaadhal Rojave"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Sujatha Mohan5:03
4."Pudhu Vellai Mazhai"Unni Menon, Sujatha5:16
5."Chinna Chinna Aasai (Bit)"Minmini1:05
6."Thamizha Thamizha"Hariharan & Chorus3:07

Telugu

All lyrics are written by Rajashri; all music is composed by A. R. Rahman

No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Chinna Chinna Aasa"Minmini, A. R. Rahman4:57
2."Nagamanee Nagamanee"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki & Chorus6:00
3."Naa Chelli Rojave"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Sujatha Mohan5:04
4."Paravum Vanagaa"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Sujatha5:18
5."Vinaraa Vinaraa"Mano & Chorus3:07
6."Chinna Chinna Aasa (Bit)"Minmini1:07

Malayalam

All lyrics are written by Mankombu Gopalakrishnan; all music is composed by A. R. Rahman

No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Oru Mandhasmitham"Unni Menon, Sujatha Mohan5:18
2."Chella Chella Asha"K. S. Chithra, A. R. Rahman4:57
3."Omal Poonkuyile"Biju Narayanan, K. S. Chithra5:04
4."Thankamani Thankamani"Unni Menon, Sujatha & Chorus6:02
5."Bharatham Ente"G. Venugopal & Chorus3:05
6."Chella Chella Asha (Bit)"K. S. Chithra1:07

Hindi

All lyrics are written by P. K. Mishra; all music is composed by A. R. Rahman

No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Chhoti Si Asha"Minmini, A. R. Rahman4:58
2."Rukmani Rukmani"Baba Sehgal, Shweta Shetty & Chorus6:05
3."Roja Jaaneman I"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Sujatha Mohan5:07
4."Yeh Haseen Waadiyaan"S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra5:21
5."Roja Jaaneman II"Hariharan, Sujatha5:07
6."Chhoti Si Asha (Bit)"Minmini1:07
7."Bharat Hum Ko Jaan Se Pyaara Hain"Hariharan & Chorus3:05

Marathi

All lyrics are written by Jagadish Khebudkar; all music is composed by A. R. Rahman

No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Bhole Mana Maajhe"Uttara Kelkar, A. R. Rahman4:57
2."Rukmini Rukmini"Sudesh Bhonsle, Shweta Shetty & Chorus6:02
3."Roja Priyatam"Suresh Wadkar, Sujatha Mohan5:04
4."Dhund Warshaava"Anupama Deshpande, Suresh Wadkar5:18
5."Bhole Mana Maajhe (Bit)"Uttara Kelkar1:07
6."Bharat Maajha Praanavisaava"Ravindra Sathe & Chorus3:05

Awards

The film has won the following awards since its release:[3]

1993 National Film Awards (India)

1993 Filmfare Awards South

1993 Tamil Nadu State Film Awards (India)

1993 Moscow International Film Festival (Russia)

  • Nominated - Golden St. George (Best Film) - Mani Ratnam

Bite the Mango Film Festival (United Kingdom)[11]

  • Featured screening and premiere - Roja

Wangfujing Film Festival (Beijing)[12]

  • Special screening - Roja

Indian Film Week (Moscow)[13]

  • Screening in the category of "From the classics to the contemporary" - Roja

See also

References

  1. ^ http://movies.sulekha.com/roja_tamil_movie_release-date
  2. ^ "18th Moscow International Film Festival (1993)". MIFF. Retrieved 2013-03-09.
  3. ^ a b "Awards for Roja (1992)". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2009-02-25.
  4. ^ Pat Padua. "FROM THE HEART - The Films of Mani Ratnam". cinescene.com. Retrieved 2011-04-04.
  5. ^ Corliss, Richard (2005). "Best Soundtracks - ALL TIME 100 MOVIES - TIME". Time. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
  6. ^ http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-21/news-interviews/35952341_1_mani-ratnam-roja-arvind-swami
  7. ^ http://chennaionline.com/movies/cine-buzz/20120303100319/Mani-joins-with-Arvind-Swamy-again.col
  8. ^ http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/did-you-know-/Madhu-not-first-choice-for-Mani-Ratnams-Roja/articleshow/12248163.cms
  9. ^ http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080513/jsp/nation/story_9262794.jsp
  10. ^ http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-04-21/news-interviews/27748569_1_raj-kanwar-chinar-trees-bollywood
  11. ^ "King of Bollywood at the Bite the Mango film festival". Sify. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  12. ^ "A gold mine waiting to be tapped". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 March 2012. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  13. ^ "Russian belles swoon over Big B". The Times of India. Retrieved 4 March 2012. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)

Further reading

External links