List of islands in Kepulauan Seribu Regency: Difference between revisions
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{{delete| the article is an exact copy of the unfinished list of islands from [[Kepulauan Seribu Regency]] mainly edited by me. This list contains a lot of mistakes and imperfection as it was copied during the time when most of the list are unchecked for mistakes and such.--[[User:Rochelimit|Rochelimit]] ([[User talk:Rochelimit|talk]]) 19:41, 12 May 2012 (UTC)}} |
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The '''[[Kepulauan Seribu Regency]]''' contains 110 islands and is divided into two subdistricts or ''[[Subdistricts of Indonesia|kecamatan]]'': the Kecamatan of [[South Thousand Islands|Kepulauan Seribu Selatan]], or South Thousand Islands, and the Kecamatan of [[North Thousand Islands|Kepulauan Seribu Utara]], or North Thousand Islands. Each kecamatan in turn is divided into three ''[[kelurahan]]''. |
The '''[[Kepulauan Seribu Regency]]''' contains 110 islands and is divided into two subdistricts or ''[[Subdistricts of Indonesia|kecamatan]]'': the Kecamatan of [[South Thousand Islands|Kepulauan Seribu Selatan]], or South Thousand Islands, and the Kecamatan of [[North Thousand Islands|Kepulauan Seribu Utara]], or North Thousand Islands. Each kecamatan in turn is divided into three ''[[kelurahan]]''. |
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Revision as of 19:41, 12 May 2012
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The Kepulauan Seribu Regency contains 110 islands and is divided into two subdistricts or kecamatan: the Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Selatan, or South Thousand Islands, and the Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Utara, or North Thousand Islands. Each kecamatan in turn is divided into three kelurahan.
Below are the complete list of the islands in Pulau Seribu:[1]
Kecamatan Kepulauan Seribu Selatan (South Thousand Islands)
The Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Selatan can be divided into three Kelurahan: Kelurahan Pulau Untung Jawa, Kelurahan Pulau Pari, and Kelurahan Pulau Tidung. Pulau Untung Jawa Kelurahan contains 15 islands, Pulau Tidung Kelurahan contains six islands, and Pulau Pari Kelurahan contains ten islands.
Kelurahan Pulau Untung Jawa
Pulau Untung Jawa Kelurahan or administrative village (postal code 14510) is the closest kelurahan to the coast of Jakarta. The Kelurahan of Pulau Untung Jawa contains more archaeological artifacts than the rest of the Kepulauan Seribu's islands as it is located closer to Jakarta, being an important and strategic location for military defense as well as transit points for the Dutch colony.
Island | Location | Remarks | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Air Besar/Ayer Besar | 6°00′15″S 106°46′53″E / 6.004167°S 106.781389°E | Also known as Ayer, it is privately developed as a resort. [2][3] | |
Air Kecil/Ayer Kecil/Nusi | 5°59′00″S 106°46′00″E / 5.983333°S 106.766667°E | Has been submerged underwater.[4] | |
Bidadari | 6°02′09″S 106°44′48″E / 6.035949°S 106.746796°E | "Angel or heavenly nymph". The Dutch named the island Purmerend eiland after the town of Purmerend in the Netherlands. In 1850 the Dutch built a Martello tower here as part of a set of fortifications that protected the approaches to Batavia. The tower was operational until 1878, when it became a storage site. It too was badly damaged by the Krakatoa explosion and was abandoned in 1908. All that remains now is the base up to a meter or two above ground. Bidadari was also known as Pulau Sakit (Sick Island) as it housed a leper colony during the 17th century. More recently, the island came to be called "Angel Island", to honor the leprosarium that had been there. Bidadari is a privately developed resort island with some tourist facilities.[2][3] | |
Bokor | 5°56′37″S 106°37′51″E / 5.943611°S 106.630833°E | The island is a wildlife reserve protecting a variety of birds.[5] | |
Cipir / Kahyangan | 6°02′22″S 106°44′09″E / 6.039444°S 106.735833°E | The Dutch originally named this island de Kuyper Eiland; The British called it Kuyper's or Cooper's Island. During the Dutch colonial era, a shipyard was established in the island. In the early 20th Century a narrow, floating bridge linked Cipir and Onrust islands. At the time, it too functioned as a quarantine station for the hajj pilgrim. The island contains some ruins from the Dutch colonial era. | |
Dapur | 5°55′00″S 106°43′00″E / 5.916667°S 106.716667°E | The island has been submerged.[4] | |
Edam/Damar Besar | 5°57′26″S 106°50′40″E / 5.957222°S 106.844444°E | The island contains a 65 meter lighthouse, built in 1879, known as Vast Licht. | |
Kelor | 6°01′33″S 106°44′43″E / 6.025746°S 106.745393°E | The Dutch first referred to this island as Engelse (English) Onrust and started to use it as a cemetery. It then became known as Kerkhof eiland (Cemetery island) and eventually Kelor. The island contains a circular tower-like structure, often referred to as Martello tower, though it is not one. | |
Monyet/Damar Kecil | 5°59′01″S 106°50′50″E / 5.983611°S 106.847222°E | ||
Nyamuk Besar / Nirwana | 6°01′52″S 106°50′53″E / 6.031111°S 106.848056°E | Abrasion has caused the island to disappear.[4] | |
Nyamuk Kecil / Talak | 6°00′24″S 106°49′47″E / 6.006667°S 106.829722°E | Abrasion has caused the island to disappear.[4] | |
Onrust / Undrus / Kapal | 6°02′00″S 106°44′05″E / 6.033333°S 106.734722°E | The island Onrust is named after the Dutch Onrust, or "unrest". The island is also known as Pulau Kapal (Ship Island) or Pulau Damar Besar. Onrust was the site of a major shipyard and five-sided fort that had belonged to the by then defunct Dutch East India Company. The Dutch had to rebuild the naval base on Onrust several times due to British attacks, such as the one in 1800. The last restoration was in 1840. In 1883 the explosion of Krakatoa sent a huge tidal wave that destroyed the last Dutch naval base on the island. During the 19th Century Onrust held a sanitorium for people suffering from tuberculosis and a quarantine station for pilgrims returning from the Hajj to Mecca.[Note 1] The quarantine barracks took up some two-thirds of the island and could hold 3,500 pilgrims. Over the years erosion reduced Onrust from its original 12 hectares to 7.5 hectares (2002). The administration then built concrete retaining walls around the island but these are now in a dilapidated state. | |
Rambut | 5°58′26″S 106°41′32″E / 5.973889°S 106.692222°E | formerly Middleburgh Eiland. During the Dutch colonial era, the island was used as a military defense point. In 1999, a wildlife reserve was established in the island. The idea was based on an idea by the Director of Botanical Garden of Bogor during the governance of the Dutch Indies.[6]. The island contains a watchtower for birdwatching. | |
Ubi Besar | 6°00′02″S 106°44′27″E / 6.000556°S 106.740833°E | formerly Rotterdam Eiland. The island has been submerged.[4] | |
Ubi Kecil | 6°00′24″S 106°42′52″E / 6.006667°S 106.714444°E | formerly Schiedam Eiland. The island has been submerged.[4] | |
Untung Jawa | 5°58′39″S 106°42′25″E / 5.977488°S 106.706941°E | formerly Amsterdam Eiland, is the capital of Kelurahan Pulau Untung Jawa. Contains a fishing village and mangrove forest. |
Kelurahan Pulau Pari
Kelurahan Pulau Pari (postal code 14520).
Island | Location | Remarks | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Burung | 5°51′52″S 106°35′55″E / 5.864444°S 106.598611°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Gudus Lempeng | 5°51′13″S 106°37′22″E / 5.853611°S 106.622778°E[7] | ||
Karang Kudus/Gudus | 5°51′10″S 106°37′12″E / 5.852778°S 106.620000°E[7] | Privately owned. [2] | |
Lancang Besar | 5°55′42″S 106°35′05″E / 5.928333°S 106.584722°E | Contains a fishing village and a mangrove protected area.[3] | |
Lancang Kecil | 5°56′14″S 106°35′39″E / 5.937222°S 106.594167°E | Privately owned.[2] Eastern part of the island is covered with mangroves. | |
Pari | 5°51′26″S 106°37′11″E / 5.857222°S 106.619722°E | The capital of the Kelurahan of Pulau Pari. | |
Kongsi | 5°51′24″S 106°36′03″E / 5.856667°S 106.600833°E | ||
Tengah | 5°51′30″S 106°36′17″E / 5.858333°S 106.604722°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Tikus | 5°51′45″S 106°34′59″E / 5.862500°S 106.583056°E |
Kelurahan Pulau Tidung
Kelurahan Pulau Tidung (postal code 14520).
Island | Location | Remarks | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Karang Beras | 5°46′15″S 106°33′36″E / 5.770817°S 106.560084°E | ||
Karang Beras Kecil | 5°46′11″S 106°33′14″E / 5.769722°S 106.553889°E | ||
Laki | 5°57′27″S 106°31′17″E / 5.957500°S 106.521389°E | The island was formerly developed as a resort, it is now nonoperational.[2][3] | |
Payung Besar / Pajung Besar | 5°49′18″S 106°33′15″E / 5.821667°S 106.554167°E | ||
Payung Kecil / Pajung Kecil | 5°48′51″S 106°32′56″E / 5.814167°S 106.548889°E | ||
Tidung Besar | 5°47′56″S 106°30′00″E / 5.798889°S 106.500000°E | Capital of the Kelurahan of Pulau Tidung. | |
Tidung Kecil | 5°48′12″S 106°31′24″E / 5.803333°S 106.523333°E | Privately owned. The island is connected to Tidung Besar via a 630 meter long wooden bridge. [2] |
Kecamatan Kepulauan Seribu Utara (North Thousand Islands)
The Kecamatan of North Thousand Islands|Kepulauan Seribu Utara ("North Thousand Islands") is located further away from Jakarta. The sea water is relatively cleaner because the Subdistrict is farther away from the Bay of Jakarta than the Subdistrict of South Thousand Islands. The cleaner water is able to sustain a variety of marine life.
On January 1st, 1982, some of the islands of the North Thousand Island is declared a Marine National Park under the name Taman Nasional Laut Kepulauan Seribu or "Thousand Islands Marine National National Park".[8]
The Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Utara can be divided into three Kelurahan (Administrative villages): Kelurahan Pulau Panggang, Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa, and Kelurahan Pulau Harapan. Kelurahan Pulau Panggang contains 13 islands, Kelurahan Pulau Harapan contains 30 islands, and Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa contains 36 islands,
Kelurahan Pulau Panggang
The Kelurahan of Pulau Panggang (postal code 14530) makes up the southern part of the Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Utara. The Kelurahan contains 13 islands.
Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa
Kelurahan Pulau Kelapa (postal code 14540) makes up the western part of the Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Utara.
Island | Location | Remarks | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Bundar / Bunder | 5°30′46″S 106°31′32″E / 5.512673°S 106.525677°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Cina | 5°34′12″S 106°33′01″E / 5.570123°S 106.550162°E | ||
Dua Barat | 5°25′15″S 106°28′16″E / 5.420917°S 106.471047°E | ||
Gentang Besar | 5°37′02″S 106°33′10″E / 5.617113°S 106.552662°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Genteng Kecil | 5°37′27″S 106°32′43″E / 5.624166°S 106.545150°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Hantu Barat / Antuk Barat | 5°32′21″S 106°32′08″E / 5.539099°S 106.535418°E | Pantara developed the island privately as a resort.[2][3] | |
Hantu Timur / Antuk Timur | 5°31′56″S 106°32′36″E / 5.532148°S 106.543467°E | Pantara developed the island privately as a resort.[2][3] | |
Jukung | 5°34′11″S 106°31′41″E / 5.569755°S 106.527929°E | ||
Kaliageh Besar | 5°39′47″S 106°34′04″E / 5.662969°S 106.567728°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Kaliageh Kecil | 5°40′04″S 106°34′05″E / 5.667768°S 106.568003°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Kapas | 5°30′47″S 106°31′11″E / 5.51319°S 106.51966°E | ||
Karang Bongkok | 5°41′05″S 106°33′44″E / 5.684722°S 106.562222°E | ||
Kayu Angin Bira | 5°36′24″S 106°34′02″E / 5.606667°S 106.567222°E | ||
Kayu Angin Penjalir | |||
Kayu Angin | |||
Kayu Angin. BS | |||
Kayu Angin Genteng | 5°37′10″S 106°33′41″E / 5.619444°S 106.561389°E | ||
Kayu Angin. M | |||
Kayu Angin Melintang | 5°35′01″S 106°33′07″E / 5.583611°S 106.551944°E | ||
Kayu Angin Putri | 5°35′24″S 106°33′29″E / 5.590000°S 106.558056°E | ||
Kayu Angin Selatan | 5°37′12″S 106°33′41″E / 5.619866°S 106.561395°E | ||
Kelapa | 5°39′13″S 106°34′22″E / 5.653585°S 106.572880°E | Capital of the Kelurahan of Pulau Kelapa. The island contains a fishing village. It is the most populous island in the Kepulauan Seribu.[9] | |
Kelor Barat | 5°33′29″S 106°31′31″E / 5.558104°S 106.525410°E | ||
Kelor Timur | 5°33′16″S 106°31′54″E / 5.554476°S 106.531612°E | ||
Kuburan Cina | 5°37′07″S 106°34′23″E / 5.618534°S 106.572936°E | ||
Lipan | 5°31′18″S 106°31′31″E / 5.521667°S 106.525278°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Macan Besar/Matahari | 5°36′19″S 106°32′38″E / 5.605176°S 106.543822°E | Matahari Impian Indah has privately developed the island as a resort.[2] | |
Macan Kecil | 5°35′56″S 106°32′50″E / 5.598869°S 106.547121°E | "Little Tiger" Island was developed into Tiger Islands Village & Eco Resort in 2008, and is the region's first commercially operated eco resort. It features solar panels, rain water harvesting, driftwood furniture and construction, waste water gardens, an organic garden, and a coral planting conservation program. The island is mainly known as Pulau Macan or Tiger Islands. | |
Melinjo/Malinjo | 5°34′22″S 106°31′20″E / 5.572708°S 106.522328°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Melintang Besar | 5°34′59″S 106°32′58″E / 5.583107°S 106.549413°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Melintang Kecil/Bintang | 5°35′18″S 106°32′45″E / 5.588283°S 106.545849°E | ||
Nyamplung | 5°30′20″S 106°32′10″E / 5.505552°S 106.536160°E | ||
Opak Besar | 5°40′17″S 106°34′56″E / 5.671386°S 106.582188°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Opak Kecil | 5°40′43″S 106°35′16″E / 5.678611°S 106.587778°E | ||
Pabelokan / Pembelokan | 5°28′46″S 106°23′07″E / 5.479466°S 106.385344°E | Pabelokan ("curve") Island is named after its remote location, around 70 km from the North Jakarta shore, which forces visitors to take a series of hairpin turns to reach the island. It is a 11 square-meter island with a shop, dorms, hotel, a water-treatment plant, an electric-power plant, and a jetty for large vessels. Since 1984 the oil firm YPF-Maxushas has used the island as a base.[10] | |
Panjang Bawah | Privately owned. [2] | ||
Panjang Besar | 5°38′41″S 106°33′38″E / 5.644668°S 106.560643°E | This is the only island in Kepulauan Seribu that contains a landing strip. | |
Panjang Kampung | |||
Panjang Kecil | 5°38′33″S 106°33′14″E / 5.642371°S 106.554007°E | ||
Perak | 5°34′59″S 106°34′07″E / 5.583109°S 106.568549°E | ||
Penjaliran Barat | 5°28′08″S 106°32′59″E / 5.468791°S 106.549795°E | A marine reserve. The island contains a protected mangrove forest area.[3] | |
Peteloran Barat | 5°28′09″S 106°32′28″E / 5.469281°S 106.541003°E | A marine reserve. The island contains protected mangrove forests.[3] | |
Putri Barat | 5°35′39″S 106°33′32″E / 5.594287°S 106.558970°E | Buana Bintang Samudera has developed the island as a resort. The resort contains an underwater glass tunnel to observe the marine life. [2][3] | |
Putri Gundul | 5°35′56″S 106°33′05″E / 5.599010°S 106.551386°E | ||
Putri Timur | 5°35′34″S 106°34′00″E / 5.592830°S 106.566653°E | Developed as a resort.[2][3] | |
Rakit Tiang | 5°38′58″S 106°33′57″E / 5.649458°S 106.565788°E | ||
Satu, Saktu | 5°33′20″S 106°32′41″E / 5.555676°S 106.544836°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Tongkeng | 5°35′33″S 106°32′36″E / 5.592394°S 106.543424°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Yu Barat / Yu Besar | 5°32′50″S 106°31′04″E / 5.547336°S 106.517695°E | ||
Yu Timur / Yu Kecil | 5°33′02″S 106°31′36″E / 5.550625°S 106.526618°E |
Kelurahan Pulau Harapan
Kelurahan Pulau Harapan (postal code 14540) makes up the eastern part of the Kecamatan of Kepulauan Seribu Utara.
Island | Location | Remarks | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Belanda | 5°36′23″S 106°36′19″E / 5.606426°S 106.605349°E | ||
Bulat | 5°37′48″S 106°34′26″E / 5.629892°S 106.573758°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Bira Besar | 5°36′43″S 106°34′35″E / 5.611809°S 106.576404°E | The island is privately developed by Pulau Seribu Paradise as a resort island[2][3] | |
Bira Kecil | 5°37′09″S 106°35′03″E / 5.619093°S 106.584241°E | ||
Dua Timur | 5°25′12″S 106°29′31″E / 5.420000°S 106.491944°E | ||
Gosong Laga Besar | 5°32′20″S 106°34′44″E / 5.538916°S 106.578862°E | ||
Gosong Laga Kecil | 5°31′44″S 106°34′32″E / 5.528990°S 106.575501°E | ||
Harapan | 5°39′15″S 106°34′09″E / 5.654277°S 106.569114°E | The capital of the Kelurahan of Pulau Harapan. | |
Jagung | 5°28′49″S 106°31′05″E / 5.480406°S 106.518113°E | ||
Kayuangin Utara | 5°36′24″S 106°33′58″E / 5.606735°S 106.566063°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Pamegaran | 5°38′13″S 106°34′53″E / 5.636976°S 106.581494°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Penjaliran Timur | 5°28′00″S 106°33′00″E / 5.466667°S 106.550000°E | A marine reserve. Contains a protected mangrove forest area.[3] | |
Peteloran Timur | 5°27′28″S 106°33′39″E / 5.457772°S 106.560696°E | A marine reserve. | |
Rengit/Ringit | 5°29′53″S 106°34′25″E / 5.498109°S 106.573580°E | ||
Sabira | 5°12′04″S 106°27′36″E / 5.201111°S 106.460000°E | Formerly known as Noord Wachter or "North Guard", this is the northernmost island of the Kepulauan Seribu. It is situated around 126 km from the coast of Jakarta. This 10 hectare island is surrounded by coral reefs. The island is covered in coconut and breadfruit trees. There is a 60 meter lighthouse in the island, built in 1869. On the door of the lighthouse, a plaque is placed with inscription: "Onder de regering van Z.M Willem III Koning der Nederlander enz. opgericht voor draailicht 1869" (Dutch "Under the reign of His Majesty King William III of Netherlands etc., rotating light erected 1869" | |
Sebaru Besar | 5°30′04″S 106°32′54″E / 5.501098°S 106.548243°E | ||
Sebaru Kecil | 5°30′44″S 106°32′07″E / 5.512222°S 106.535278°E[7] | ||
Semut Besar | 5°34′20″S 106°33′26″E / 5.572239°S 106.557254°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Semut Kecil | 5°34′02″S 106°33′57″E / 5.567209°S 106.565721°E | Privately owned. [2] | |
Semut Sekampung | |||
Semut | 5°40′10″S 106°33′36″E / 5.669535°S 106.559949°E | ||
Sepak Barat / Sepa Besar | 5°34′41″S 106°34′57″E / 5.578096°S 106.582518°E | Sepa Permai has developed the island as a resort.[2] | |
Sepak Timur / Sepa Timur | 5°34′20″S 106°35′12″E / 5.572259°S 106.586764°E | ||
Tondan Barat / Tondan Besar / Pelangi | 5°35′10″S 106°35′26″E / 5.586041°S 106.590585°E | Pulau Seribu Paradise has developed the island as a resort.[2] | |
Tondan Timur / Tondan Kecil / Papatheo | 5°34′46″S 106°35′41″E / 5.579499°S 106.594805°E |
References
- ^ http://kodepos.posindonesia.co.id Kode Pos Indonesia
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai PARIWISATA KEPULAUAN SERIBU: Potensi Pengembangan dan Permasalahannya
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Arifin, Zainal (2004). LOCAL MILLENIUM ECOSYSTEM ASSESSMENT: CONDITION AND TREND OF THE GREATER JAKARTA BAY ECOSYSTEM (PDF). Jakarta: The Ministry of Environment, Republic of Indonesia.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f "Kepulauan Seribu". Dinas Pariwisata dan Budaya. Retrieved February 29, 2012.
- ^ Suaka Margasatwa Pulau Bokor
- ^ Iyus/hadi (28 March, 2007). "Obyek Wisata : Mengenal Suaka Margasatwa Pulau Rambut" (in Indonesian). Pulau Seribu.net. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ a b c http://indopedia.gunadarma.ac.id/content/77/318/id/pulau-sebaru-kecil.html Coordinates of Indonesian islands
- ^ [1]
- ^ Keadaan Umum Wilayah Kepulauan Seribu (PDF). Retrieved February 16, 2002.
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(help) - ^ Jun (09/01/1999). "Oil Firm Based on Pabelokan Island". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help)
Note
- ^ It was the pilgrim flow to Mecca that caused the Netherlands Trading Society to establish a bank branch in Jeddah in 1926. Until 1948 this was the only bank of any kind in what is now Saudi Arabia. This bank branch became what is now Saudi Hollandi Bank.
External links
- Template:Id icon Webpage on the official site of Jakarta
- Template:Id icon Information of the national park
- Template:Wikitravel
Template:Administrative divisions of the Thousand Islands